package server import ( "crypto/sha256" "encoding/hex" "encoding/json" "github.com/mholt/archiver/v3" "github.com/pkg/errors" "github.com/pterodactyl/wings/api" "github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config" "go.uber.org/zap" "io" "os" "path" "strings" "sync" ) type Backup struct { Uuid string `json:"uuid"` IgnoredFiles []string `json:"ignored_files"` server *Server localDirectory string } // Create a new Backup struct from data passed through in a request. func (s *Server) NewBackup(data []byte) (*Backup, error) { backup := &Backup{} if err := json.Unmarshal(data, backup); err != nil { return nil, errors.WithStack(err) } backup.server = s backup.localDirectory = path.Join(config.Get().System.BackupDirectory, s.Uuid) return backup, nil } // Ensures that the local backup destination for files exists. func (b *Backup) ensureLocalBackupLocation() error { if _, err := os.Stat(b.localDirectory); err != nil { if !os.IsNotExist(err) { return errors.WithStack(err) } return os.MkdirAll(b.localDirectory, 0700) } return nil } // Returns the path for this specific backup. func (b *Backup) GetPath() string { return path.Join(b.localDirectory, b.Uuid+".tar.gz") } func (b *Backup) GetChecksum() ([]byte, error) { h := sha256.New() f, err := os.Open(b.GetPath()) if err != nil { return []byte{}, errors.WithStack(err) } defer f.Close() if _, err := io.Copy(h, f); err != nil { return []byte{}, errors.WithStack(err) } return h.Sum(nil), nil } // Generates a backup of the selected files and pushes it to the defined location // for this instance. func (b *Backup) Backup() (*api.BackupRequest, error) { rootPath := b.server.Filesystem.Path() if err := b.ensureLocalBackupLocation(); err != nil { return nil, errors.WithStack(err) } zap.S().Debugw("starting archive of server files for backup", zap.String("server", b.server.Uuid), zap.String("backup", b.Uuid)) if err := archiver.Archive([]string{rootPath}, b.GetPath()); err != nil { if strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "file already exists") { zap.S().Debugw("backup already exists on system, removing and re-attempting", zap.String("backup", b.Uuid)) if rerr := os.Remove(b.GetPath()); rerr != nil { return nil, errors.WithStack(rerr) } // Re-attempt this backup. return b.Backup() } // If there was some error with the archive, just go ahead and ensure the backup // is completely destroyed at this point. Ignore any errors from this function. os.Remove(b.GetPath()) return nil, err } wg := sync.WaitGroup{} wg.Add(2) var checksum string // Calculate the checksum for the file. go func() { defer wg.Done() resp, err := b.GetChecksum() if err != nil { zap.S().Errorw("failed to calculate checksum for backup", zap.String("backup", b.Uuid), zap.Error(err)) } checksum = hex.EncodeToString(resp) }() var s int64 go func() { defer wg.Done() st, err := os.Stat(b.GetPath()) if err != nil { return } s = st.Size() }() wg.Wait() return &api.BackupRequest{ Successful: true, Sha256Hash: checksum, FileSize: s, }, nil } // Performs a server backup and then notifies the Panel of the completed status // so that the backup shows up for the user correctly. func (b *Backup) BackupAndNotify() error { resp, err := b.Backup() if err != nil { b.notifyPanel(resp) return errors.WithStack(err) } if err := b.notifyPanel(resp); err != nil { // These errors indicate that the Panel will not know about the status of this // backup, so let's just go ahead and delete it, and let the Panel handle the // cleanup process for the backups. // // @todo perhaps in the future we can sync the backups from the servers on boot? os.Remove(b.GetPath()) return err } return nil } func (b *Backup) notifyPanel(request *api.BackupRequest) error { r := api.NewRequester() rerr, err := r.SendBackupStatus(b.server.Uuid, b.Uuid, *request) if rerr != nil || err != nil { if err != nil { zap.S().Errorw( "failed to notify panel of backup status due to internal code error", zap.String("server", b.server.Uuid), zap.String("backup", b.Uuid), zap.Error(err), ) return err } zap.S().Warnw( rerr.String(), zap.String("server", b.server.Uuid), zap.String("backup", b.Uuid), ) return errors.New(rerr.String()) } return nil }