Update CHANGELOG.md

This updates the docker client to include the fix added with
https://github.com/moby/moby/pull/45962 which solves a breaking change
to Go due to CVE-2023-29406.

.github/FUNDING.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+github: [matthewpi]

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-github: [ DaneEveritt ]
-custom: [ "https://paypal.me/PterodactylSoftware" ]

.github/workflows/build-test.yml

@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-name: Run Tests
-on:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - develop
-  pull_request:
-    branches:
-      - develop
-jobs:
-  build:
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        os: [ ubuntu-20.04 ]
-        go: [ '^1.17' ]
-        goos: [ linux ]
-        goarch: [ amd64, arm64 ]
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
-    steps:
-      - name: Code Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: Setup Go v${{ matrix.go }}
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
-        with:
-          go-version: ${{ matrix.go }}
-      - name: Print Environment
-        id: env
-        run: |
-          printf "Go Executable Path: $(which go)\n"
-          printf "Go Version: $(go version)\n"
-          printf "\n\nGo Environment:\n\n"
-          go env
-          printf "\n\nSystem Environment:\n\n"
-          env
-          printf "Git Version: $(git version)\n\n"
-          echo "::set-output name=version_tag::${GITHUB_REF/refs\/tags\//}"
-          echo "::set-output name=short_sha::$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
-          echo "::set-output name=go_cache::$(go env GOCACHE)"
-          echo "::set-output name=go_mod_cache::$(go env GOMODCACHE)"
-      - name: Build Cache
-        uses: actions/cache@v2
-        with:
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-go${{ matrix.go }}-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum') }}
-          restore-keys: |
-            ${{ runner.os }}-go${{ matrix.go }}-
-          path: |
-            ${{ steps.env.outputs.go_cache }}
-            ${{ steps.env.outputs.go_mod_cache }}
-      - name: Get Dependencies
-        run: |
-          go get -v -t -d ./...
-      - name: Build
-        env:
-          GOOS: ${{ matrix.goos }}
-          GOARCH: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
-          CGO_ENABLED: 0
-          SRC_PATH: github.com/pterodactyl/wings
-        run: |
-          go build -v -trimpath -ldflags="-s -w -X ${SRC_PATH}/system.Version=dev-${GIT_COMMIT:0:7}" -o build/wings_${GOOS}_${GOARCH} wings.go
-          go build -v -trimpath -ldflags="-X ${SRC_PATH}/system.Version=dev-${GIT_COMMIT:0:7}" -o build/wings_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}_debug wings.go
-          upx build/wings_${GOOS}_${{ matrix.goarch }}
-          chmod +x build/*
-      - name: Tests
-        run: go test -race ./...
-      - name: Upload Release Artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
-        if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
-        with:
-          name: wings_linux_${{ matrix.goarch }}
-          path: build/wings_linux_${{ matrix.goarch }}
-      - name: Upload Debug Artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
-        if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
-        with:
-          name: wings_linux_${{ matrix.goarch }}_debug
-          path: build/wings_linux_${{ matrix.goarch }}_debug

.github/workflows/codeql.yaml

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 name: CodeQL
+
 on:
   push:
     branches:
@@ -7,24 +8,35 @@ on:
     branches:
       - develop
   schedule:
-    - cron: '0 9 * * 4'
+    - cron: "0 9 * * 4"
+
 jobs:
   analyze:
     name: Analyze
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+
     permissions:
       actions: read
       contents: read
       security-events: write
+
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        language: [ 'go' ]
+        language:
+          - go
+
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: Code Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
       - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v1
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
         with:
           languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
-      - uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v1
+
-      - uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v1
+      - name: Autobuild
+        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v2
+
+      - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v2

.github/workflows/docker.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+name: Docker
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - develop
+  release:
+    types:
+      - published
+
+jobs:
+  build-and-push:
+    name: Build and Push
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    # Always run against a tag, even if the commit into the tag has [docker skip] within the commit message.
+    if: "!contains(github.ref, 'develop') || (!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, 'skip docker') && !contains(github.event.head_commit.message, 'docker skip'))"
+    steps:
+      - name: Code checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Docker metadata
+        id: docker_meta
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        with:
+          images: ghcr.io/pterodactyl/wings
+          flavor: |
+            latest=false
+          tags: |
+            type=raw,value=latest,enable=${{ github.event_name == 'release' && github.event.action == 'published' && github.event.release.prerelease == false }}
+            type=ref,event=tag
+            type=ref,event=branch
+
+      - name: Setup QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
+
+      - name: Setup Docker buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+
+      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
+        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: ghcr.io
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Get Build Information
+        id: build_info
+        run: |
+          echo "version_tag=${GITHUB_REF/refs\/tags\/v/}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          echo "short_sha=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
+      - name: Build and Push (tag)
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        if: "github.event_name == 'release' && github.event.action == 'published'"
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: ./Dockerfile
+          push: true
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          build-args: |
+            VERSION=${{ steps.build_info.outputs.version_tag }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.labels }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.tags }}
+
+      - name: Build and Push (develop)
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
+        if: "github.event_name == 'push' && contains(github.ref, 'develop')"
+        with:
+          context: .
+          file: ./Dockerfile
+          push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
+          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+          build-args: |
+            VERSION=dev-${{ steps.build_info.outputs.short_sha }}
+          labels: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.labels }}
+          tags: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.tags }}
+          cache-from: type=gha
+          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max

.github/workflows/docker.yml

@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-name: Publish Docker Image
-on:
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - develop
-    tags:
-      - 'v*'
-jobs:
-  push:
-    name: Push
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
-    # Always run against a tag, even if the commit into the tag has [docker skip] within the commit message.
-    if: "!contains(github.ref, 'develop') || (!contains(github.event.head_commit.message, 'skip docker') && !contains(github.event.head_commit.message, 'docker skip'))"
-    steps:
-      - name: Code Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: Docker Meta
-        id: docker_meta
-        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-docker-meta@v1
-        with:
-          images: ghcr.io/pterodactyl/wings
-      - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v1
-      - name: Install buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v1
-        with:
-          version: v0.5.1
-      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v1
-        with:
-          registry: ghcr.io
-          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.REGISTRY_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Get Build Information
-        id: build_info
-        run: |
-          echo "::set-output name=version_tag::${GITHUB_REF/refs\/tags\/v/}"
-          echo "::set-output name=short_sha::$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)"
-      - name: Release Production Build
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
-        if: "!contains(github.ref, 'develop')"
-        with:
-          build-args: |
-            VERSION=${{ steps.build_info.outputs.version_tag }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.labels }}
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
-          push: true
-          tags: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.tags }}
-      - name: Release Development Build
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v2
-        if: "contains(github.ref, 'develop')"
-        with:
-          build-args: |
-            VERSION=dev-${{ steps.build_info.outputs.short_sha }}
-          labels: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.labels }}
-          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
-          push: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' }}
-          tags: ${{ steps.docker_meta.outputs.tags }}

.github/workflows/push.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+name: Push
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - develop
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - develop
+
+jobs:
+  build-and-test:
+    name: Build and Test
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-22.04]
+        go: ["1.20.10", "1.21.3"]
+        goos: [linux]
+        goarch: [amd64, arm64]
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: ${{ matrix.go }}
+
+      - name: Code checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: go mod download
+        env:
+          CGO_ENABLED: 0
+        run: |
+          go mod download
+
+      - name: Build
+        env:
+          GOOS: ${{ matrix.goos }}
+          GOARCH: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
+          CGO_ENABLED: 0
+          SRC_PATH: github.com/pterodactyl/wings
+        run: |
+          go build -v -trimpath -ldflags="-s -w -X ${SRC_PATH}/system.Version=dev-${GIT_COMMIT:0:7}" -o dist/wings ${SRC_PATH}
+          go build -v -trimpath -ldflags="-X ${SRC_PATH}/system.Version=dev-${GIT_COMMIT:0:7}" -o dist/wings_debug ${SRC_PATH}
+          chmod 755 dist/*
+
+      - name: go test
+        if: ${{ matrix.goarch == 'amd64' }}
+        env:
+          CGO_ENABLED: 0
+        run: |
+          go test $(go list ./...)
+
+      - name: go test -race
+        if: ${{ matrix.goarch == 'amd64' }}
+        env:
+          CGO_ENABLED: 1
+        run: |
+          go test -race $(go list ./...)
+
+      - name: Upload Release Artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
+        with:
+          name: wings_linux_${{ matrix.goarch }}
+          path: dist/wings
+
+      - name: Upload Debug Artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        if: ${{ github.ref == 'refs/heads/develop' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
+        with:
+          name: wings_linux_${{ matrix.goarch }}_debug
+          path: dist/wings_debug

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -1,41 +1,47 @@
-name: Create Release
+name: Release
+
 on:
   push:
     tags:
-      - 'v*'
+      - "v*"
+
 jobs:
   release:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    name: Release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+
     steps:
       - name: Code Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '^1.17'
+          go-version: "1.20.10"
-      - name: Build
+
+      - name: Build release binaries
         env:
+          CGO_ENABLED: 0
           REF: ${{ github.ref }}
         run: |
-          CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -ldflags="-s -w -X github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system.Version=${REF:11}" -o build/wings_linux_amd64 -v wings.go
+          GOARCH=amd64 go build -o dist/wings_linux_amd64 -v -trimpath -ldflags="-s -w -X github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system.Version=${REF:11}" github.com/pterodactyl/wings
-          CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm64 go build -ldflags="-s -w -X github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system.Version=${REF:11}" -o build/wings_linux_arm64 -v wings.go
+          chmod 755 dist/wings_linux_amd64
-      - name: Test
+          GOARCH=arm64 go build -o dist/wings_linux_arm64 -v -trimpath -ldflags="-s -w -X github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system.Version=${REF:11}" github.com/pterodactyl/wings
-        run: go test ./...
+          chmod 755 dist/wings_linux_arm64
-      - name: Compress binary and make it executable
+
-        run: |
-          upx build/wings_linux_amd64 && chmod +x build/wings_linux_amd64
-          upx build/wings_linux_arm64 && chmod +x build/wings_linux_arm64
       - name: Extract changelog
         env:
           REF: ${{ github.ref }}
         run: |
           sed -n "/^## ${REF:10}/,/^## /{/^## /b;p}" CHANGELOG.md > ./RELEASE_CHANGELOG
-          echo ::set-output name=version_name::`sed -nr "s/^## (${REF:10} .*)$/\1/p" CHANGELOG.md`
+
       - name: Create checksum and add to changelog
         run: |
-          SUM=`cd build && sha256sum wings_linux_amd64`
+          SUM=`cd dist && sha256sum wings_linux_amd64`
-          SUM2=`cd build && sha256sum wings_linux_arm64`
+          SUM2=`cd dist && sha256sum wings_linux_arm64`
           echo -e "\n#### SHA256 Checksum\n\`\`\`\n$SUM\n$SUM2\n\`\`\`\n" >> ./RELEASE_CHANGELOG
           echo -e "$SUM\n$SUM2" > checksums.txt
+
       - name: Create release branch
         env:
           REF: ${{ github.ref }}
@@ -49,35 +55,37 @@ jobs:
           git add system/const.go
           git commit -m "bump version for release"
           git push
-      - name: Create Release
+
+      - name: Create release
         id: create_release
-        uses: actions/create-release@v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         with:
-          tag_name: ${{ github.ref }}
-          release_name: ${{ steps.extract_changelog.outputs.version_name }}
-          body_path: ./RELEASE_CHANGELOG
           draft: true
-          prerelease: ${{ contains(github.ref, 'beta') || contains(github.ref, 'alpha') }}
+          prerelease: ${{ contains(github.ref, 'rc') || contains(github.ref, 'beta') || contains(github.ref, 'alpha') }}
-      - name: Upload amd64 Binary
+          body_path: ./RELEASE_CHANGELOG
+
+      - name: Upload amd64 binary
         uses: actions/upload-release-asset@v1
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         with:
           upload_url: ${{ steps.create_release.outputs.upload_url }}
-          asset_path: build/wings_linux_amd64
+          asset_path: dist/wings_linux_amd64
           asset_name: wings_linux_amd64
           asset_content_type: application/octet-stream
-      - name: Upload arm64 Binary
+
+      - name: Upload arm64 binary
         uses: actions/upload-release-asset@v1
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         with:
           upload_url: ${{ steps.create_release.outputs.upload_url }}
-          asset_path: build/wings_linux_arm64
+          asset_path: dist/wings_linux_arm64
           asset_name: wings_linux_arm64
           asset_content_type: application/octet-stream
+
       - name: Upload checksum
         uses: actions/upload-release-asset@v1
         env:

.gitignore

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
 # ignore configuration file
 /config.yml
 /config*.yml
+/config.yaml
+/config*.yaml
 
 # Ignore Vagrant stuff
 /.vagrant

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,160 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## v1.11.8
+### Changed
+* Release binaries are now built with Go 1.20.10 (resolves [CVE-2023-44487](https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487))
+* Updated Go dependencies
+
+## v1.11.7
+### Changed
+* Updated Go dependencies (this resolves an issue related to `http: invalid Host header` with Docker)
+* Wings is now built with go1.19.11
+
+## v1.11.6
+### Fixed
+* CVE-2023-32080
+
+## v1.11.5
+### Added
+* Added a config option to disable Wings config.yml updates from the Panel (https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings/commit/ec6d6d83ea3eb14995c24f001233e85b37ffb87b)
+
+### Changed
+* Wings is now built with Go 1.19.7
+
+### Fixed
+* Fixed archives containing partially matched file names (https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings/commit/43b3496f0001cec231c80af1f9a9b3417d04e8d4)
+
+## v1.11.4
+### Fixed
+* CVE-2023-25168
+
+## v1.11.3
+### Fixed
+* CVE-2023-25152
+
+## v1.11.2
+### Fixed
+* Backups being restored from remote storage (s3) erroring out due to a closed stream.
+* Fix IP validation logic for activity logs filtering out valid IPs instead of invalid IPs
+
+## v1.11.1
+### Changed
+* Release binaries are now built with Go 1.18.10
+* Timeout when stopping a server before a transfer begins has been reduced to 15 seconds from 1 minute
+* Removed insecure SSH protocols for use with the SFTP server
+
+### Fixed
+* Unnecessary Docker client connections being left open, causing a slow leak of file descriptors
+* Files being left open in parts of the server's filesystem, causing a leak of file descriptors
+* IPv6 addresses being corrupted by flawed port stripping logic for activity logs, old entries with malformed IPs will be deleted from the local SQLite database automatically
+* A server that times out while being stopped at the beginning of a transfer no longer causes the server to become stuck in a transferring state
+
+## v1.11.0
+### Added (since 1.7.2)
+* More detailed information returned by the `/api/system` endpoint when using the `?v=2` query parameter.
+
+### Changed (since 1.7.2)
+* Send re-installation status separately from installation status.
+* Wings release versions will now follow the major and minor version of the Panel.
+* Transfers no longer buffer to disk, instead they are fully streamed with only a small amount of memory used for buffering.
+* Release binaries are no longer compressed with UPX.
+* Use `POST` instead of `GET` for sending the status of a transfer to the Panel.
+
+### Fixed (since 1.7.2)
+* Fixed servers outgoing IP not being updated whenever a server's primary allocation is changed when using the Force Outgoing IP option.
+* Fixed servers being terminated rather than gracefully stopped when a signal is used to stop the container rather than a command.
+* Fixed file not found errors being treated as an internal error, they are now treated as a 404.
+* Wings can be run with Podman instead of Docker, this is still experimental and not recommended for production use.
+* Archive progress is now reported correctly.
+* Labels for containers can now be set by the Panel.
+* Fixed servers becoming deadlocked when the target node of a transfer goes offline.
+
+## v1.11.0-rc.2
+### Added
+* More detailed information returned by the `/api/system` endpoint when using the `?v=2` query parameter.
+
+### Changed
+* Send reinstallation status separately from installation status.
+
+### Fixed
+* Fixed servers outgoing IP not being updated whenever a server's primary allocation is changed when using the Force Outgoing IP option.
+* Fixed servers being terminated rather than gracefully stopped when a signal is used to stop the container rather than a command.
+* Fixed file not found errors being treated as an internal error, they are now treated as a 404.
+
+## v1.11.0-rc.1
+### Changed
+* Wings release versions will now follow the major and minor version of the panel.
+* Transfers no longer buffer to disk, instead they are fully streamed with only a small amount of memory used for buffering.
+* Release binaries are no longer compressed with UPX.
+
+### Fixed
+* Wings can be run with podman instead of Docker, this is still experimental and not recommended for production use.
+* Archive progress is now reported correctly.
+* Labels for containers can now be set by the Panel.
+
+## v1.7.5
+### Fixed
+* CVE-2023-32080
+
+## v1.7.4
+### Fixed
+* CVE-2023-25168
+
+## v1.7.3
+### Fixed
+* CVE-2023-25152
+
+## v1.7.2
+### Fixed
+* The S3 backup driver now supports Cloudflare R2
+
+### Added
+* During a server transfer, there is a new "Archiving" status that outputs the progress of creating the server transfer archive.
+* Adds a configuration option to control the list of trusted proxies that can be used to determine the client IP address.
+* Adds a configuration option to control the Docker username space setting when Wings creates containers.
+
+### Changed
+* Releases are now built using `Go 1.18` — the minimum version required to build Wings is now `Go 1.18`.
+
+## v1.7.1
+### Fixed
+* YAML parser has been updated to fix some strange issues
+
+### Added
+* Added `Force Outgoing IP` option for servers to ensure outgoing traffic uses the server's IP address
+* Adds an option to control the level of gzip compression for backups
+
+## v1.7.0
+### Fixed
+* Fixes multi-platform support for Wings' Docker image.
+
+### Added
+* Adds support for tracking of SFTP actions, power actions, server commands, and file uploads by utilizing a local SQLite database and processing events before sending them to the Panel.
+* Adds support for configuring the MTU on the `pterodactyl0` network.
+
+## v1.6.4
+### Fixed
+* Fixes a bug causing CPU limiting to not be properly applied to servers.
+* Fixes a bug causing zip archives to decompress without taking into account nested folder structures.
+
+## v1.6.3
+### Fixed
+* Fixes SFTP authentication failing for administrative users due to a permissions adjustment on the Panel.
+
+## v1.6.2
+### Fixed
+* Fixes file upload size not being properly enforced.
+* Fixes a bug that prevented listing a directory when it contained a named pipe. Also added a check to prevent attempting to read a named pipe directly.
+* Fixes a bug with the archiver logic that would include folders that had the same name prefix. (for example, requesting only `map` would also include `map2` and `map3`)
+* Requests to the Panel that return a client error (4xx response code) no longer trigger an exponential backoff, they immediately stop the request.
+
+### Changed
+* CPU limit fields are only set on the Docker container if they have been specified for the server — otherwise they are left empty.
+
+### Added
+* Added the ability to define the location of the temporary folder used by Wings — defaults to `/tmp/pterodactyl`.
+* Adds the ability to authenticate for SFTP using public keys (requires `Panel@1.8.0`).
+
 ## v1.6.1
 ### Fixed
 * Fixes error that would sometimes occur when starting a server that would cause the temporary power action lock to never be released due to a blocked channel.

Dockerfile

@@ -1,19 +1,18 @@
 # Stage 1 (Build)
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM golang:1.17-alpine AS builder
+FROM golang:1.19-alpine AS builder
 
 ARG VERSION
-RUN apk add --update --no-cache git make upx
+RUN apk add --update --no-cache git make
 WORKDIR /app/
 COPY go.mod go.sum /app/
 RUN go mod download
 COPY . /app/
-RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build \
+RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 go build \
     -ldflags="-s -w -X github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system.Version=$VERSION" \
     -v \
     -trimpath \
     -o wings \
     wings.go
-RUN upx wings
 RUN echo "ID=\"distroless\"" > /etc/os-release
 
 # Stage 2 (Final)

Makefile

@@ -14,9 +14,6 @@ rmdebug:
 	go build -gcflags "all=-N -l" -ldflags="-X github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system.Version=$(GIT_HEAD)" -race
 	sudo dlv --listen=:2345 --headless=true --api-version=2 --accept-multiclient exec ./wings -- --debug --ignore-certificate-errors --config config.yml
 
-compress:
-	upx --brute build/wings_*
-
 cross-build: clean build compress
 
 clean:

README.md

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/pterodactyl/wings)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/pterodactyl/wings)
 
 # Pterodactyl Wings
+
 Wings is Pterodactyl's server control plane, built for the rapidly changing gaming industry and designed to be
 highly performant and secure. Wings provides an HTTP API allowing you to interface directly with running server
 instances, fetch server logs, generate backups, and control all aspects of the server lifecycle.
@@ -13,36 +14,31 @@ In addition, Wings ships with a built-in SFTP server allowing your system to rem
 dependencies, and allowing users to authenticate with the same credentials they would normally use to access the Panel.
 
 ## Sponsors
-I would like to extend my sincere thanks to the following sponsors for helping find Pterodactyl's developement.
-[Interested in becoming a sponsor?](https://github.com/sponsors/DaneEveritt)
 
-| Company | About |
+I would like to extend my sincere thanks to the following sponsors for helping find Pterodactyl's development.
-| ------- | ----- |
+[Interested in becoming a sponsor?](https://github.com/sponsors/matthewpi)
-| [**WISP**](https://wisp.gg) | Extra features. |
+
-| [**MixmlHosting**](https://mixmlhosting.com) | MixmlHosting provides high quality Virtual Private Servers along with game servers, all at a affordable price. |
+| Company                                                               | About                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
-| [**BisectHosting**](https://www.bisecthosting.com/) | BisectHosting provides Minecraft, Valheim and other server hosting services with the highest reliability and lightning fast support since 2012. |
+|-----------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| [**Bloom.host**](https://bloom.host) | Bloom.host offers dedicated core VPS and Minecraft hosting with Ryzen 9 processors. With owned-hardware, we offer truly unbeatable prices on high-performance hosting. |
+| [**WISP**](https://wisp.gg)                                           | Extra features.                                                                                                                                                                                       |
-| [**MineStrator**](https://minestrator.com/) | Looking for a French highend hosting company for you minecraft server? More than 14,000 members on our discord, trust us. |
+| [**Aussie Server Hosts**](https://aussieserverhosts.com/)             | No frills Australian Owned and operated High Performance Server hosting for some of the most demanding games serving Australia and New Zealand.                                                       |
-| [**DedicatedMC**](https://dedicatedmc.io/) | DedicatedMC provides Raw Power hosting at affordable pricing, making sure to never compromise on your performance and giving you the best performance money can buy. |
+| [**WemX**](https://wemx.net/)                                         | WemX helps automate your hosting company or SaaS business by automating billing, user management, authentication, and much more.                                                                      |
-| [**Skynode**](https://www.skynode.pro/) | Skynode provides blazing fast game servers along with a top-notch user experience. Whatever our clients are looking for, we're able to provide it! |
+| [**BisectHosting**](https://www.bisecthosting.com/)                   | BisectHosting provides Minecraft, Valheim and other server hosting services with the highest reliability and lightning fast support since 2012.                                                       |
-| [**XCORE**](https://xcore-server.de/) | XCORE offers High-End Servers for hosting and gaming since 2012. Fast, excellent and well-known for eSports Gaming. |
+| [**MineStrator**](https://minestrator.com/)                           | Looking for the most highend French hosting company for your minecraft server? More than 24,000 members on our discord trust us. Give us a try!                                                       |
-| [**RoyaleHosting**](https://royalehosting.net/) | Build your dreams and deploy them with RoyaleHosting’s reliable servers and network. Easy to use, provisioned in a couple of minutes. |
+| [**VibeGAMES**](https://vibegames.net/)                               | VibeGAMES is a game server provider that specializes in DDOS protection for the games we offer. We have multiple locations in the US, Brazil, France, Germany, Singapore, Australia and South Africa. |
-| [**Spill Hosting**](https://spillhosting.no/) | Spill Hosting is a Norwegian hosting service, which aims for inexpensive services on quality servers. Premium i9-9900K processors will run your game like a dream. |
+| [**DutchIS**](https://dutchis.net?ref=pterodactyl)                    | DutchIS provides instant infrastructure such as pay per use VPS hosting. Start your game hosting journey on DutchIS.                                                                                  |
-| [**DeinServerHost**](https://deinserverhost.de/) | DeinServerHost offers Dedicated, vps and Gameservers for many popular Games like Minecraft and Rust in Germany since 2013. |
+| [**Skoali**](https://skoali.com/)                                     | Skoali is a French company that hosts game servers and other types of services (VPS, WEB, Dedicated servers, ...). We also have a free plan for Minecraft and Garry's Mod.                            |
-| [**HostBend**](https://hostbend.com/) | HostBend offers a variety of solutions for developers, students, and others who have a tight budget but don't want to compromise quality and support. |
+| [**Rabbit Computing**](https://www.rabbitcomputing.com/link.php?id=5) | Rabbit Computing offers powerful VPS servers, highly available game hosting, and fully unlimited web hosting. Use code README for 20% off your first three months!                                    |
-| [**Capitol Hosting Solutions**](https://chs.gg/) | CHS is *the* budget friendly hosting company for Australian and American gamers, offering a variety of plans from Web Hosting to Game Servers; Custom Solutions too! |
-| [**ByteAnia**](https://byteania.com/?utm_source=pterodactyl) | ByteAnia offers the best performing and most affordable **Ryzen 5000 Series hosting** on the market for *unbeatable prices*! |
-| [**Aussie Server Hosts**](https://aussieserverhosts.com/) | No frills Australian Owned and operated High Performance Server hosting for some of the most demanding games serving Australia and New Zealand. |
-| [**VibeGAMES**](https://vibegames.net/) | VibeGAMES is a game server provider that specializes in DDOS protection for the games we offer. We have multiple locations in the US, Brazil, France, Germany, Singapore, Australia and South Africa.|
-| [**RocketNode**](https://rocketnode.net) | RocketNode is a VPS and Game Server provider that offers the best performing VPS and Game hosting Solutions at affordable prices! |
 
 ## Documentation
+
 * [Panel Documentation](https://pterodactyl.io/panel/1.0/getting_started.html)
 * [Wings Documentation](https://pterodactyl.io/wings/1.0/installing.html)
 * [Community Guides](https://pterodactyl.io/community/about.html)
 * Or, get additional help [via Discord](https://discord.gg/pterodactyl)
 
 ## Reporting Issues
+
 Please use the [pterodactyl/panel](https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel) repository to report any issues or make
 feature requests for Wings. In addition, the [security policy](https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/security/policy) listed
 within that repository also applies to Wings.

cmd/diagnostics.go

@@ -58,14 +58,14 @@ func newDiagnosticsCommand() *cobra.Command {
 	return command
 }
 
-// diagnosticsCmdRun collects diagnostics about wings, it's configuration and the node.
+// diagnosticsCmdRun collects diagnostics about wings, its configuration and the node.
 // We collect:
 // - wings and docker versions
 // - relevant parts of daemon configuration
 // - the docker debug output
 // - running docker containers
 // - logs
-func diagnosticsCmdRun(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
+func diagnosticsCmdRun(*cobra.Command, []string) {
 	questions := []*survey.Question{
 		{
 			Name:   "IncludeEndpoints",

cmd/root.go

@@ -9,13 +9,11 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 	_ "net/http/pprof"
 	"os"
-	"os/signal"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"runtime"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"syscall"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/NYTimes/logrotate"
@@ -30,7 +28,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/notify"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/cron"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/database"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/loggers/cli"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router"
@@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ func init() {
 	rootCommand.Flags().Bool("pprof", false, "if the pprof profiler should be enabled. The profiler will bind to localhost:6060 by default")
 	rootCommand.Flags().Int("pprof-block-rate", 0, "enables block profile support, may have performance impacts")
 	rootCommand.Flags().Int("pprof-port", 6060, "If provided with --pprof, the port it will run on")
-	rootCommand.Flags().Bool("auto-tls", false, "pass in order to have wings generate and manage it's own SSL certificates using Let's Encrypt")
+	rootCommand.Flags().Bool("auto-tls", false, "pass in order to have wings generate and manage its own SSL certificates using Let's Encrypt")
 	rootCommand.Flags().String("tls-hostname", "", "required with --auto-tls, the FQDN for the generated SSL certificate")
 	rootCommand.Flags().Bool("ignore-certificate-errors", false, "ignore certificate verification errors when executing API calls")
 
@@ -111,7 +110,6 @@ func rootCmdRun(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) {
 		log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to configure system directories for pterodactyl")
 		return
 	}
-	log.WithField("username", config.Get().System.User).Info("checking for pterodactyl system user")
 	if err := config.EnsurePterodactylUser(); err != nil {
 		log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to create pterodactyl system user")
 	}
@@ -133,6 +131,10 @@ func rootCmdRun(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) {
 		}),
 	)
 
+	if err := database.Initialize(); err != nil {
+		log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to initialize database")
+	}
+
 	manager, err := server.NewManager(cmd.Context(), pclient)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to load server configurations")
@@ -159,7 +161,7 @@ func rootCmdRun(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) {
 	ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Minute)
 	// Every minute, write the current server states to the disk to allow for a more
 	// seamless hard-reboot process in which wings will re-sync server states based
-	// on it's last tracked state.
+	// on its last tracked state.
 	go func() {
 		for {
 			select {
@@ -262,6 +264,13 @@ func rootCmdRun(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) {
 		}
 	}()
 
+	if s, err := cron.Scheduler(cmd.Context(), manager); err != nil {
+		log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to initialize cron system")
+	} else {
+		log.WithField("subsystem", "cron").Info("starting cron processes")
+		s.StartAsync()
+	}
+
 	go func() {
 		// Run the SFTP server.
 		if err := sftp.New(manager).Run(); err != nil {
@@ -327,57 +336,43 @@ func rootCmdRun(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) {
 	}
 
 	// Check if the server should run with TLS but using autocert.
-	go func(s *http.Server, api config.ApiConfiguration, sys config.SystemConfiguration, autotls bool, tlshostname string) {
+	if autotls {
-		if autotls {
+		m := autocert.Manager{
-			m := autocert.Manager{
+			Prompt:     autocert.AcceptTOS,
-				Prompt:     autocert.AcceptTOS,
+			Cache:      autocert.DirCache(path.Join(sys.RootDirectory, "/.tls-cache")),
-				Cache:      autocert.DirCache(path.Join(sys.RootDirectory, "/.tls-cache")),
+			HostPolicy: autocert.HostWhitelist(tlshostname),
-				HostPolicy: autocert.HostWhitelist(tlshostname),
-			}
-
-			log.WithField("hostname", tlshostname).Info("webserver is now listening with auto-TLS enabled; certificates will be automatically generated by Let's Encrypt")
-
-			// Hook autocert into the main http server.
-			s.TLSConfig.GetCertificate = m.GetCertificate
-			s.TLSConfig.NextProtos = append(s.TLSConfig.NextProtos, acme.ALPNProto) // enable tls-alpn ACME challenges
-
-			// Start the autocert server.
-			go func() {
-				if err := http.ListenAndServe(":http", m.HTTPHandler(nil)); err != nil {
-					log.WithError(err).Error("failed to serve autocert http server")
-				}
-			}()
-			// Start the main http server with TLS using autocert.
-			if err := s.ListenAndServeTLS("", ""); err != nil {
-				log.WithFields(log.Fields{"auto_tls": true, "tls_hostname": tlshostname, "error": err}).Fatal("failed to configure HTTP server using auto-tls")
-			}
-			return
 		}
 
-		// Check if main http server should run with TLS. Otherwise reset the TLS
+		log.WithField("hostname", tlshostname).Info("webserver is now listening with auto-TLS enabled; certificates will be automatically generated by Let's Encrypt")
-		// config on the server and then serve it over normal HTTP.
-		if api.Ssl.Enabled {
-			if err := s.ListenAndServeTLS(api.Ssl.CertificateFile, api.Ssl.KeyFile); err != nil {
-				log.WithFields(log.Fields{"auto_tls": false, "error": err}).Fatal("failed to configure HTTPS server")
-			}
-			return
-		}
-		s.TLSConfig = nil
-		if err := s.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
-			log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to configure HTTP server")
-		}
-	}(s, api, sys, autotls, tlshostname)
 
-	if err := notify.Readiness(); err != nil {
+		// Hook autocert into the main http server.
-		log.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to notify systemd of readiness state")
+		s.TLSConfig.GetCertificate = m.GetCertificate
+		s.TLSConfig.NextProtos = append(s.TLSConfig.NextProtos, acme.ALPNProto) // enable tls-alpn ACME challenges
+
+		// Start the autocert server.
+		go func() {
+			if err := http.ListenAndServe(":http", m.HTTPHandler(nil)); err != nil {
+				log.WithError(err).Error("failed to serve autocert http server")
+			}
+		}()
+		// Start the main http server with TLS using autocert.
+		if err := s.ListenAndServeTLS("", ""); err != nil {
+			log.WithFields(log.Fields{"auto_tls": true, "tls_hostname": tlshostname, "error": err}).Fatal("failed to configure HTTP server using auto-tls")
+		}
+		return
 	}
 
-	c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+	// Check if main http server should run with TLS. Otherwise, reset the TLS
-	signal.Notify(c, syscall.SIGINT, syscall.SIGTERM)
+	// config on the server and then serve it over normal HTTP.
-	<-c
+	if api.Ssl.Enabled {
-
+		if err := s.ListenAndServeTLS(api.Ssl.CertificateFile, api.Ssl.KeyFile); err != nil {
-	if err := notify.Stopping(); err != nil {
+			log.WithFields(log.Fields{"auto_tls": false, "error": err}).Fatal("failed to configure HTTPS server")
-		log.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to notify systemd of stopping state")
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	s.TLSConfig = nil
+	if err := s.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
+		log.WithField("error", err).Fatal("failed to configure HTTP server")
 	}
 }
 

config/config.go

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/acobaugh/osrelease"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
-	"github.com/cobaugh/osrelease"
 	"github.com/creasty/defaults"
 	"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ type ApiConfiguration struct {
 
 	// The maximum size for files uploaded through the Panel in MB.
 	UploadLimit int64 `default:"100" json:"upload_limit" yaml:"upload_limit"`
+
+	// A list of IP address of proxies that may send a X-Forwarded-For header to set the true clients IP
+	TrustedProxies []string `json:"trusted_proxies" yaml:"trusted_proxies"`
 }
 
 // RemoteQueryConfiguration defines the configuration settings for remote requests
@@ -149,9 +152,23 @@ type SystemConfiguration struct {
 	// Definitions for the user that gets created to ensure that we can quickly access
 	// this information without constantly having to do a system lookup.
 	User struct {
-		Uid int
+		// Rootless controls settings related to rootless container daemons.
-		Gid int
+		Rootless struct {
-	}
+			// Enabled controls whether rootless containers are enabled.
+			Enabled bool `yaml:"enabled" default:"false"`
+			// ContainerUID controls the UID of the user inside the container.
+			// This should likely be set to 0 so the container runs as the user
+			// running Wings.
+			ContainerUID int `yaml:"container_uid" default:"0"`
+			// ContainerGID controls the GID of the user inside the container.
+			// This should likely be set to 0 so the container runs as the user
+			// running Wings.
+			ContainerGID int `yaml:"container_gid" default:"0"`
+		} `yaml:"rootless"`
+
+		Uid int `yaml:"uid"`
+		Gid int `yaml:"gid"`
+	} `yaml:"user"`
 
 	// The amount of time in seconds that can elapse before a server's disk space calculation is
 	// considered stale and a re-check should occur. DANGER: setting this value too low can seriously
@@ -163,6 +180,15 @@ type SystemConfiguration struct {
 	// disk usage is not a concern.
 	DiskCheckInterval int64 `default:"150" yaml:"disk_check_interval"`
 
+	// ActivitySendInterval is the amount of time that should ellapse between aggregated server activity
+	// being sent to the Panel. By default this will send activity collected over the last minute. Keep
+	// in mind that only a fixed number of activity log entries, defined by ActivitySendCount, will be sent
+	// in each run.
+	ActivitySendInterval int `default:"60" yaml:"activity_send_interval"`
+
+	// ActivitySendCount is the number of activity events to send per batch.
+	ActivitySendCount int `default:"100" yaml:"activity_send_count"`
+
 	// If set to true, file permissions for a server will be checked when the process is
 	// booted. This can cause boot delays if the server has a large amount of files. In most
 	// cases disabling this should not have any major impact unless external processes are
@@ -210,6 +236,15 @@ type Backups struct {
 	//
 	// Defaults to 0 (unlimited)
 	WriteLimit int `default:"0" yaml:"write_limit"`
+
+	// CompressionLevel determines how much backups created by wings should be compressed.
+	//
+	// "none" -> no compression will be applied
+	// "best_speed" -> uses gzip level 1 for fast speed
+	// "best_compression" -> uses gzip level 9 for minimal disk space useage
+	//
+	// Defaults to "best_speed" (level 1)
+	CompressionLevel string `default:"best_speed" yaml:"compression_level"`
 }
 
 type Transfers struct {
@@ -284,6 +319,9 @@ type Configuration struct {
 	// is only required by users running Wings without SSL certificates and using internal IP
 	// addresses in order to connect. Most users should NOT enable this setting.
 	AllowCORSPrivateNetwork bool `json:"allow_cors_private_network" yaml:"allow_cors_private_network"`
+
+	// IgnorePanelConfigUpdates causes confiuration updates that are sent by the panel to be ignored.
+	IgnorePanelConfigUpdates bool `json:"ignore_panel_config_updates" yaml:"ignore_panel_config_updates"`
 }
 
 // NewAtPath creates a new struct and set the path where it should be stored.
@@ -404,6 +442,19 @@ func EnsurePterodactylUser() error {
 		return nil
 	}
 
+	if _config.System.User.Rootless.Enabled {
+		log.Info("rootless mode is enabled, skipping user creation...")
+		u, err := user.Current()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		_config.System.Username = u.Username
+		_config.System.User.Uid = system.MustInt(u.Uid)
+		_config.System.User.Gid = system.MustInt(u.Gid)
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	log.WithField("username", _config.System.Username).Info("checking for pterodactyl system user")
 	u, err := user.Lookup(_config.System.Username)
 	// If an error is returned but it isn't the unknown user error just abort
 	// the process entirely. If we did find a user, return it immediately.

config/config_docker.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
 )
 
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ type DockerNetworkConfiguration struct {
 	Mode       string                  `default:"pterodactyl_nw" yaml:"network_mode"`
 	IsInternal bool                    `default:"false" yaml:"is_internal"`
 	EnableICC  bool                    `default:"true" yaml:"enable_icc"`
+	NetworkMTU int64                   `default:"1500" yaml:"network_mtu"`
 	Interfaces dockerNetworkInterfaces `yaml:"interfaces"`
 }
 
@@ -77,6 +79,30 @@ type DockerConfiguration struct {
 	Overhead Overhead `json:"overhead" yaml:"overhead"`
 
 	UsePerformantInspect bool `default:"true" json:"use_performant_inspect" yaml:"use_performant_inspect"`
+
+	// Sets the user namespace mode for the container when user namespace remapping option is
+	// enabled.
+	//
+	// If the value is blank, the daemon's user namespace remapping configuration is used,
+	// if the value is "host", then the pterodactyl containers are started with user namespace
+	// remapping disabled
+	UsernsMode string `default:"" json:"userns_mode" yaml:"userns_mode"`
+
+	LogConfig struct {
+		Type   string            `default:"local" json:"type" yaml:"type"`
+		Config map[string]string `default:"{\"max-size\":\"5m\",\"max-file\":\"1\",\"compress\":\"false\",\"mode\":\"non-blocking\"}" json:"config" yaml:"config"`
+	} `json:"log_config" yaml:"log_config"`
+}
+
+func (c DockerConfiguration) ContainerLogConfig() container.LogConfig {
+	if c.LogConfig.Type == "" {
+		return container.LogConfig{}
+	}
+
+	return container.LogConfig{
+		Type:   c.LogConfig.Type,
+		Config: c.LogConfig.Config,
+	}
 }
 
 // RegistryConfiguration defines the authentication credentials for a given

environment/allocations.go

@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ import (
 // Defines the allocations available for a given server. When using the Docker environment
 // driver these correspond to mappings for the container that allow external connections.
 type Allocations struct {
+	// ForceOutgoingIP causes a dedicated bridge network to be created for the
+	// server with a special option, causing Docker to SNAT outgoing traffic to
+	// the DefaultMapping's IP. This is important to servers which rely on external
+	// services that check the IP of the server (Source Engine servers, for example).
+	ForceOutgoingIP bool `json:"force_outgoing_ip"`
 	// Defines the default allocation that should be used for this server. This is
 	// what will be used for {SERVER_IP} and {SERVER_PORT} when modifying configuration
 	// files or the startup arguments for a server.

environment/config.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ type Settings struct {
 	Mounts      []Mount
 	Allocations Allocations
 	Limits      Limits
+	Labels      map[string]string
 }
 
 // Defines the actual configuration struct for the environment with all of the settings
@@ -68,6 +69,14 @@ func (c *Configuration) Mounts() []Mount {
 	return c.settings.Mounts
 }
 
+// Labels returns the container labels associated with this instance.
+func (c *Configuration) Labels() map[string]string {
+	c.mu.RLock()
+	defer c.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	return c.settings.Labels
+}
+
 // Returns the environment variables associated with this instance.
 func (c *Configuration) EnvironmentVariables() []string {
 	c.mu.RLock()

environment/docker.go

@@ -41,12 +41,12 @@ func ConfigureDocker(ctx context.Context) error {
 	nw := config.Get().Docker.Network
 	resource, err := cli.NetworkInspect(ctx, nw.Name, types.NetworkInspectOptions{})
 	if err != nil {
-		if client.IsErrNotFound(err) {
+		if !client.IsErrNotFound(err) {
-			log.Info("creating missing pterodactyl0 interface, this could take a few seconds...")
+			return err
-			if err := createDockerNetwork(ctx, cli); err != nil {
+		}
-				return err
+
-			}
+		log.Info("creating missing pterodactyl0 interface, this could take a few seconds...")
-		} else {
+		if err := createDockerNetwork(ctx, cli); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ func createDockerNetwork(ctx context.Context, cli *client.Client) error {
 			"com.docker.network.bridge.enable_ip_masquerade": "true",
 			"com.docker.network.bridge.host_binding_ipv4":    "0.0.0.0",
 			"com.docker.network.bridge.name":                 "pterodactyl0",
-			"com.docker.network.driver.mtu":                  "1500",
+			"com.docker.network.driver.mtu":                  strconv.FormatInt(nw.NetworkMTU, 10),
 		},
 	})
 	if err != nil {

environment/docker/api.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/errdefs"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 )
 

environment/docker/container.go

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/mount"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
-	"github.com/docker/docker/daemon/logger/local"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
@@ -43,17 +42,13 @@ func (nw noopWriter) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
 //
 // Calling this function will poll resources for the container in the background
 // until the container is stopped. The context provided to this function is used
-// for the purposes of attaching to the container, a seecond context is created
+// for the purposes of attaching to the container, a second context is created
 // within the function for managing polling.
 func (e *Environment) Attach(ctx context.Context) error {
 	if e.IsAttached() {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	if err := e.followOutput(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
 	opts := types.ContainerAttachOptions{
 		Stdin:  true,
 		Stdout: true,
@@ -63,7 +58,7 @@ func (e *Environment) Attach(ctx context.Context) error {
 
 	// Set the stream again with the container.
 	if st, err := e.client.ContainerAttach(ctx, e.Id, opts); err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.WrapIf(err, "environment/docker: error while attaching to container")
 	} else {
 		e.SetStream(&st)
 	}
@@ -90,20 +85,13 @@ func (e *Environment) Attach(ctx context.Context) error {
 			}
 		}()
 
-		// Block the completion of this routine until the container is no longer running. This allows
+		if err := system.ScanReader(e.stream.Reader, func(v []byte) {
-		// the pollResources function to run until it needs to be stopped. Because the container
+			e.logCallbackMx.Lock()
-		// can be polled for resource usage, even when stopped, we need to have this logic present
+			defer e.logCallbackMx.Unlock()
-		// in order to cancel the context and therefore stop the routine that is spawned.
+			e.logCallback(v)
-		//
+		}); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
-		// For now, DO NOT use client#ContainerWait from the Docker package. There is a nasty
+			log.WithField("error", err).WithField("container_id", e.Id).Warn("error processing scanner line in console output")
-		// bug causing containers to hang on deletion and cause servers to lock up on the system.
+			return
-		//
-		// This weird code isn't intuitive, but it keeps the function from ending until the container
-		// is stopped and therefore the stream reader ends up closed.
-		// @see https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/41827
-		c := new(noopWriter)
-		if _, err := io.Copy(c, e.stream.Reader); err != nil {
-			e.log().WithField("error", err).Error("could not copy from environment stream to noop writer")
 		}
 	}()
 
@@ -147,13 +135,15 @@ func (e *Environment) InSituUpdate() error {
 // currently available for it. If the container already exists it will be
 // returned.
 func (e *Environment) Create() error {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
 	// If the container already exists don't hit the user with an error, just return
 	// the current information about it which is what we would do when creating the
 	// container anyways.
-	if _, err := e.ContainerInspect(context.Background()); err == nil {
+	if _, err := e.ContainerInspect(ctx); err == nil {
 		return nil
 	} else if !client.IsErrNotFound(err) {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "environment/docker: failed to inspect container")
+		return errors.WrapIf(err, "environment/docker: failed to inspect container")
 	}
 
 	// Try to pull the requested image before creating the container.
@@ -161,21 +151,30 @@ func (e *Environment) Create() error {
 		return errors.WithStackIf(err)
 	}
 
+	cfg := config.Get()
 	a := e.Configuration.Allocations()
-
 	evs := e.Configuration.EnvironmentVariables()
 	for i, v := range evs {
 		// Convert 127.0.0.1 to the pterodactyl0 network interface if the environment is Docker
 		// so that the server operates as expected.
 		if v == "SERVER_IP=127.0.0.1" {
-			evs[i] = "SERVER_IP=" + config.Get().Docker.Network.Interface
+			evs[i] = "SERVER_IP=" + cfg.Docker.Network.Interface
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Merge user-provided labels with system labels
+	confLabels := e.Configuration.Labels()
+	labels := make(map[string]string, 2+len(confLabels))
+
+	for key := range confLabels {
+		labels[key] = confLabels[key]
+	}
+	labels["Service"] = "Pterodactyl"
+	labels["ContainerType"] = "server_process"
+
 	conf := &container.Config{
 		Hostname:     e.Id,
-		Domainname:   config.Get().Docker.Domainname,
+		Domainname:   cfg.Docker.Domainname,
-		User:         strconv.Itoa(config.Get().System.User.Uid) + ":" + strconv.Itoa(config.Get().System.User.Gid),
 		AttachStdin:  true,
 		AttachStdout: true,
 		AttachStderr: true,
@@ -184,13 +183,44 @@ func (e *Environment) Create() error {
 		ExposedPorts: a.Exposed(),
 		Image:        strings.TrimPrefix(e.meta.Image, "~"),
 		Env:          e.Configuration.EnvironmentVariables(),
-		Labels: map[string]string{
+		Labels:       labels,
-			"Service":       "Pterodactyl",
-			"ContainerType": "server_process",
-		},
 	}
 
-	tmpfsSize := strconv.Itoa(int(config.Get().Docker.TmpfsSize))
+	// Set the user running the container properly depending on what mode we are operating in.
+	if cfg.System.User.Rootless.Enabled {
+		conf.User = fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", cfg.System.User.Rootless.ContainerUID, cfg.System.User.Rootless.ContainerGID)
+	} else {
+		conf.User = strconv.Itoa(cfg.System.User.Uid) + ":" + strconv.Itoa(cfg.System.User.Gid)
+	}
+
+	networkMode := container.NetworkMode(cfg.Docker.Network.Mode)
+	if a.ForceOutgoingIP {
+		e.log().Debug("environment/docker: forcing outgoing IP address")
+		networkName := "ip-" + strings.ReplaceAll(strings.ReplaceAll(a.DefaultMapping.Ip, ".", "-"), ":", "-")
+		networkMode = container.NetworkMode(networkName)
+
+		if _, err := e.client.NetworkInspect(ctx, networkName, types.NetworkInspectOptions{}); err != nil {
+			if !client.IsErrNotFound(err) {
+				return err
+			}
+
+			if _, err := e.client.NetworkCreate(ctx, networkName, types.NetworkCreate{
+				Driver:     "bridge",
+				EnableIPv6: false,
+				Internal:   false,
+				Attachable: false,
+				Ingress:    false,
+				ConfigOnly: false,
+				Options: map[string]string{
+					"encryption": "false",
+					"com.docker.network.bridge.default_bridge": "false",
+					"com.docker.network.host_ipv4":             a.DefaultMapping.Ip,
+				},
+			}); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	hostConf := &container.HostConfig{
 		PortBindings: a.DockerBindings(),
@@ -202,28 +232,20 @@ func (e *Environment) Create() error {
 		// Configure the /tmp folder mapping in containers. This is necessary for some
 		// games that need to make use of it for downloads and other installation processes.
 		Tmpfs: map[string]string{
-			"/tmp": "rw,exec,nosuid,size=" + tmpfsSize + "M",
+			"/tmp": "rw,exec,nosuid,size=" + strconv.Itoa(int(cfg.Docker.TmpfsSize)) + "M",
 		},
 
 		// Define resource limits for the container based on the data passed through
 		// from the Panel.
 		Resources: e.Configuration.Limits().AsContainerResources(),
 
-		DNS: config.Get().Docker.Network.Dns,
+		DNS: cfg.Docker.Network.Dns,
 
 		// Configure logging for the container to make it easier on the Daemon to grab
 		// the server output. Ensure that we don't use too much space on the host machine
 		// since we only need it for the last few hundred lines of output and don't care
 		// about anything else in it.
-		LogConfig: container.LogConfig{
+		LogConfig: cfg.Docker.ContainerLogConfig(),
-			Type: local.Name,
-			Config: map[string]string{
-				"max-size": "5m",
-				"max-file": "1",
-				"compress": "false",
-				"mode":     "non-blocking",
-			},
-		},
 
 		SecurityOpt:    []string{"no-new-privileges"},
 		ReadonlyRootfs: true,
@@ -231,10 +253,11 @@ func (e *Environment) Create() error {
 			"setpcap", "mknod", "audit_write", "net_raw", "dac_override",
 			"fowner", "fsetid", "net_bind_service", "sys_chroot", "setfcap",
 		},
-		NetworkMode: container.NetworkMode(config.Get().Docker.Network.Mode),
+		NetworkMode: networkMode,
+		UsernsMode:  container.UsernsMode(cfg.Docker.UsernsMode),
 	}
 
-	if _, err := e.client.ContainerCreate(context.Background(), conf, hostConf, nil, nil, e.Id); err != nil {
+	if _, err := e.client.ContainerCreate(ctx, conf, hostConf, nil, nil, e.Id); err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "environment/docker: failed to create container")
 	}
 
@@ -312,59 +335,6 @@ func (e *Environment) Readlog(lines int) ([]string, error) {
 	return out, nil
 }
 
-// Attaches to the log for the container. This avoids us missing crucial output
-// that happens in the split seconds before the code moves from 'Starting' to
-// 'Attaching' on the process.
-func (e *Environment) followOutput() error {
-	if exists, err := e.Exists(); !exists {
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("no such container: %s", e.Id))
-	}
-
-	opts := types.ContainerLogsOptions{
-		ShowStderr: true,
-		ShowStdout: true,
-		Follow:     true,
-		Since:      time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339),
-	}
-
-	reader, err := e.client.ContainerLogs(context.Background(), e.Id, opts)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	go e.scanOutput(reader)
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (e *Environment) scanOutput(reader io.ReadCloser) {
-	defer reader.Close()
-
-	if err := system.ScanReader(reader, func(v []byte) {
-		e.logCallbackMx.Lock()
-		defer e.logCallbackMx.Unlock()
-		e.logCallback(v)
-	}); err != nil && err != io.EOF {
-		log.WithField("error", err).WithField("container_id", e.Id).Warn("error processing scanner line in console output")
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Return here if the server is offline or currently stopping.
-	if e.State() == environment.ProcessStoppingState || e.State() == environment.ProcessOfflineState {
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Close the current reader before starting a new one, the defer will still run,
-	// but it will do nothing if we already closed the stream.
-	_ = reader.Close()
-
-	// Start following the output of the server again.
-	go e.followOutput()
-}
-
 // Pulls the image from Docker. If there is an error while pulling the image
 // from the source but the image already exists locally, we will report that
 // error to the logger but continue with the process.
@@ -480,21 +450,3 @@ func (e *Environment) convertMounts() []mount.Mount {
 
 	return out
 }
-
-func (e *Environment) resources() container.Resources {
-	l := e.Configuration.Limits()
-	pids := l.ProcessLimit()
-
-	return container.Resources{
-		Memory:            l.BoundedMemoryLimit(),
-		MemoryReservation: l.MemoryLimit * 1_000_000,
-		MemorySwap:        l.ConvertedSwap(),
-		CPUQuota:          l.ConvertedCpuLimit(),
-		CPUPeriod:         100_000,
-		CPUShares:         1024,
-		BlkioWeight:       l.IoWeight,
-		OomKillDisable:    &l.OOMDisabled,
-		CpusetCpus:        l.Threads,
-		PidsLimit:         &pids,
-	}
-}

environment/docker/environment.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/events"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ func (e *Environment) SetStream(s *types.HijackedResponse) {
 	e.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
-// IsAttached determine if the this process is currently attached to the
+// IsAttached determines if this process is currently attached to the
 // container instance by checking if the stream is nil or not.
 func (e *Environment) IsAttached() bool {
 	e.mu.RLock()
@@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ func (e *Environment) ExitState() (uint32, bool, error) {
 		if client.IsErrNotFound(err) {
 			return 1, false, nil
 		}
-		return 0, false, err
+		return 0, false, errors.WrapIf(err, "environment/docker: failed to inspect container")
 	}
 	return uint32(c.State.ExitCode), c.State.OOMKilled, nil
 }

environment/docker/power.go

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func (e *Environment) OnBeforeStart(ctx context.Context) error {
 	//
 	// This won't actually run an installation process however, it is just here to ensure the
 	// environment gets created properly if it is missing and the server is started. We're making
-	// an assumption that all of the files will still exist at this point.
+	// an assumption that all the files will still exist at this point.
 	if err := e.Create(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -103,11 +103,11 @@ func (e *Environment) Start(ctx context.Context) error {
 	// exists on the system, and rebuild the container if that is required for server booting to
 	// occur.
 	if err := e.OnBeforeStart(ctx); err != nil {
-		return errors.WithStackIf(err)
+		return errors.WrapIf(err, "environment/docker: failed to run pre-boot process")
 	}
 
 	// If we cannot start & attach to the container in 30 seconds something has gone
-	// quite sideways and we should stop trying to avoid a hanging situation.
+	// quite sideways, and we should stop trying to avoid a hanging situation.
 	actx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Second*30)
 	defer cancel()
 
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ func (e *Environment) Start(ctx context.Context) error {
 	// By explicitly attaching to the instance before we start it, we can immediately
 	// react to errors/output stopping/etc. when starting.
 	if err := e.Attach(actx); err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.WrapIf(err, "environment/docker: failed to attach to container")
 	}
 
 	if err := e.client.ContainerStart(actx, e.Id, types.ContainerStartOptions{}); err != nil {
@@ -179,8 +179,12 @@ func (e *Environment) Stop(ctx context.Context) error {
 
 	// Allow the stop action to run for however long it takes, similar to executing a command
 	// and using a different logic pathway to wait for the container to stop successfully.
-	t := time.Duration(-1)
+	//
-	if err := e.client.ContainerStop(ctx, e.Id, &t); err != nil {
+	// Using a negative timeout here will allow the container to stop gracefully,
+	// rather than forcefully terminating it.  Value is in seconds, but -1 is
+	// treated as indefinitely.
+	timeout := -1
+	if err := e.client.ContainerStop(ctx, e.Id, container.StopOptions{Timeout: &timeout}); err != nil {
 		// If the container does not exist just mark the process as stopped and return without
 		// an error.
 		if client.IsErrNotFound(err) {

environment/docker/stats.go

@@ -134,7 +134,11 @@ func calculateDockerAbsoluteCpu(pStats types.CPUStats, stats types.CPUStats) flo
 
 	percent := 0.0
 	if systemDelta > 0.0 && cpuDelta > 0.0 {
-		percent = (cpuDelta / systemDelta) * cpus * 100.0
+		percent = (cpuDelta / systemDelta) * 100.0
+
+		if cpus > 0 {
+			percent *= cpus
+		}
 	}
 
 	return math.Round(percent*1000) / 1000

environment/settings.go

@@ -99,21 +99,36 @@ func (l Limits) ProcessLimit() int64 {
 	return config.Get().Docker.ContainerPidLimit
 }
 
+// AsContainerResources returns the available resources for a container in a format
+// that Docker understands.
 func (l Limits) AsContainerResources() container.Resources {
 	pids := l.ProcessLimit()
-
+	resources := container.Resources{
-	return container.Resources{
 		Memory:            l.BoundedMemoryLimit(),
 		MemoryReservation: l.MemoryLimit * 1_000_000,
 		MemorySwap:        l.ConvertedSwap(),
-		CPUQuota:          l.ConvertedCpuLimit(),
-		CPUPeriod:         100_000,
-		CPUShares:         1024,
 		BlkioWeight:       l.IoWeight,
 		OomKillDisable:    &l.OOMDisabled,
-		CpusetCpus:        l.Threads,
 		PidsLimit:         &pids,
 	}
+
+	// If the CPU Limit is not set, don't send any of these fields through. Providing
+	// them seems to break some Java services that try to read the available processors.
+	//
+	// @see https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/issues/3988
+	if l.CpuLimit > 0 {
+		resources.CPUQuota = l.CpuLimit * 1_000
+		resources.CPUPeriod = 100_000
+		resources.CPUShares = 1024
+	}
+
+	// Similar to above, don't set the specific assigned CPUs if we didn't actually limit
+	// the server to any of them.
+	if l.Threads != "" {
+		resources.CpusetCpus = l.Threads
+	}
+
+	return resources
 }
 
 type Variables map[string]interface{}

events/events.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 )
 

go.mod

@@ -1,115 +1,127 @@
 module github.com/pterodactyl/wings
 
-go 1.17
+go 1.18
 
 require (
 	emperror.dev/errors v0.8.1
-	github.com/AlecAivazis/survey/v2 v2.3.4
+	github.com/AlecAivazis/survey/v2 v2.3.7
-	github.com/Jeffail/gabs/v2 v2.6.1
+	github.com/Jeffail/gabs/v2 v2.7.0
 	github.com/NYTimes/logrotate v1.0.0
+	github.com/acobaugh/osrelease v0.1.0
 	github.com/apex/log v1.9.0
-	github.com/asaskevich/govalidator v0.0.0-20210307081110-f21760c49a8d
+	github.com/asaskevich/govalidator v0.0.0-20230301143203-a9d515a09cc2
-	github.com/beevik/etree v1.1.0
+	github.com/beevik/etree v1.2.0
 	github.com/buger/jsonparser v1.1.1
-	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.1.2
+	github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4 v4.2.1
-	github.com/cobaugh/osrelease v0.0.0-20181218015638-a93a0a55a249
+	github.com/creasty/defaults v1.7.0
-	github.com/creasty/defaults v1.5.2
+	github.com/docker/docker v24.0.6+incompatible
-	github.com/docker/docker v20.10.14+incompatible
 	github.com/docker/go-connections v0.4.0
-	github.com/fatih/color v1.13.0
+	github.com/fatih/color v1.15.0
-	github.com/franela/goblin v0.0.0-20200825194134-80c0062ed6cd
+	github.com/franela/goblin v0.0.0-20211003143422-0a4f594942bf
-	github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.0
+	github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.2
-	github.com/gammazero/workerpool v1.1.2
+	github.com/gammazero/workerpool v1.1.3
 	github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3 v3.0.1
-	github.com/gin-gonic/gin v1.7.7
+	github.com/gin-gonic/gin v1.9.1
-	github.com/google/uuid v1.3.0
+	github.com/glebarez/sqlite v1.9.0
+	github.com/go-co-op/gocron v1.35.2
+	github.com/goccy/go-json v0.10.2
+	github.com/google/uuid v1.3.1
 	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0
-	github.com/iancoleman/strcase v0.2.0
+	github.com/iancoleman/strcase v0.3.0
-	github.com/icza/dyno v0.0.0-20210726202311-f1bafe5d9996
+	github.com/icza/dyno v0.0.0-20230330125955-09f820a8d9c0
-	github.com/juju/ratelimit v1.0.1
+	github.com/juju/ratelimit v1.0.2
-	github.com/karrick/godirwalk v1.16.1
+	github.com/karrick/godirwalk v1.17.0
-	github.com/klauspost/pgzip v1.2.5
+	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.17.0
-	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.6
+	github.com/klauspost/pgzip v1.2.6
-	github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.12
+	github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.7
-	github.com/mholt/archiver/v3 v3.5.1
+	github.com/mattn/go-colorable v0.1.13
+	github.com/mholt/archiver/v4 v4.0.0-alpha.8
 	github.com/mitchellh/colorstring v0.0.0-20190213212951-d06e56a500db
 	github.com/patrickmn/go-cache v2.1.0+incompatible
-	github.com/pkg/sftp v1.13.4
+	github.com/pkg/sftp v1.13.6
 	github.com/sabhiram/go-gitignore v0.0.0-20210923224102-525f6e181f06
-	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.4.0
+	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.7.0
-	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220321153916-2c7772ba3064
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.14.0
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.4.0
-	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.66.4
+	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0
+	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
+	gorm.io/gorm v1.25.5
 )
 
-require github.com/goccy/go-json v0.9.6
-
-require golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220319134239-a9b59b0215f8 // indirect
-
 require (
-	github.com/Azure/go-ansiterm v0.0.0-20210617225240-d185dfc1b5a1 // indirect
+	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.6.1 // indirect
-	github.com/Microsoft/go-winio v0.5.2 // indirect
+	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.11.1 // indirect
-	github.com/Microsoft/hcsshim v0.9.2 // indirect
+	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.0.5 // indirect
-	github.com/andybalholm/brotli v1.0.4 // indirect
+	github.com/bodgit/plumbing v1.3.0 // indirect
-	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/bodgit/sevenzip v1.4.3 // indirect
-	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.1.2 // indirect
+	github.com/bodgit/windows v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/containerd/containerd v1.6.2 // indirect
+	github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.10.2 // indirect
-	github.com/containerd/fifo v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/chenzhuoyu/base64x v0.0.0-20230717121745-296ad89f973d // indirect
+	github.com/chenzhuoyu/iasm v0.9.0 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
-	github.com/docker/distribution v2.8.1+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/distribution/reference v0.5.0 // indirect
-	github.com/docker/go-metrics v0.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/docker/distribution v2.8.3+incompatible // indirect
-	github.com/docker/go-units v0.4.0 // indirect
+	github.com/docker/go-units v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/dsnet/compress v0.0.2-0.20210315054119-f66993602bf5 // indirect
-	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.5.1 // indirect
+	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/gammazero/deque v0.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/gammazero/deque v0.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/gin-contrib/sse v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.0 // indirect
+	github.com/glebarez/go-sqlite v1.21.2 // indirect
-	github.com/go-playground/universal-translator v0.18.0 // indirect
+	github.com/go-playground/locales v0.14.1 // indirect
-	github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.10.1 // indirect
+	github.com/go-playground/universal-translator v0.18.1 // indirect
+	github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 v10.15.5 // indirect
 	github.com/gogo/protobuf v1.3.2 // indirect
-	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.2 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/snappy v0.0.4 // indirect
-	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.7.4 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/jinzhu/inflection v1.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/jinzhu/now v1.1.5 // indirect
 	github.com/json-iterator/go v1.1.12 // indirect
 	github.com/kballard/go-shellquote v0.0.0-20180428030007-95032a82bc51 // indirect
-	github.com/klauspost/compress v1.15.1 // indirect
+	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.2.5 // indirect
 	github.com/kr/fs v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/leodido/go-urn v1.2.1 // indirect
+	github.com/leodido/go-urn v1.2.4 // indirect
-	github.com/magefile/mage v1.13.0 // indirect
+	github.com/magefile/mage v1.15.0 // indirect
-	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.14 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.19 // indirect
-	github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions v1.0.2-0.20181231171920-c182affec369 // indirect
 	github.com/mgutz/ansi v0.0.0-20200706080929-d51e80ef957d // indirect
-	github.com/moby/term v0.0.0-20210619224110-3f7ff695adc6 // indirect
+	github.com/moby/term v0.0.0-20220808134915-39b0c02b01ae // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/morikuni/aec v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/nwaples/rardecode v1.1.3 // indirect
+	github.com/nwaples/rardecode/v2 v2.0.0-beta.2 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.0.2 // indirect
+	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0-rc5 // indirect
-	github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.14 // indirect
+	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
+	github.com/pierrec/lz4/v4 v4.1.18 // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.12.1 // indirect
+	github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.2.0 // indirect
+	github.com/robfig/cron/v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/common v0.32.1 // indirect
+	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.7.3 // indirect
-	github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.8.1 // indirect
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
-	github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.2.7 // indirect
+	github.com/therootcompany/xz v1.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.10 // indirect
+	github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1 // indirect
-	github.com/xi2/xz v0.0.0-20171230120015-48954b6210f8 // indirect
+	github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.2.11 // indirect
-	go.uber.org/atomic v1.9.0 // indirect
+	github.com/ulikunitz/xz v0.5.11 // indirect
-	go.uber.org/multierr v1.8.0 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/atomic v1.11.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20220225172249-27dd8689420f // indirect
+	go.uber.org/multierr v1.11.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/term v0.0.0-20210927222741-03fcf44c2211 // indirect
+	go4.org v0.0.0-20230225012048-214862532bf5 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.3.7 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/arch v0.5.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20220224211638-0e9765cccd65 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.13.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/net v0.17.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20220324131243-acbaeb5b85eb // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.13.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/grpc v1.45.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/term v0.13.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.28.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.13.0 // indirect
-	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20210107192922-496545a6307b // indirect
+	golang.org/x/time v0.0.0-20220922220347-f3bd1da661af // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.14.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20220907171357-04be3eba64a2 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.31.0 // indirect
+	gotest.tools/v3 v3.0.2 // indirect
+	modernc.org/libc v1.24.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/mathutil v1.6.0 // indirect
+	modernc.org/memory v1.7.2 // indirect
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.26.0 // indirect
 )

internal/cron/activity_cron.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+package cron
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/database"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+)
+
+type activityCron struct {
+	mu      *system.AtomicBool
+	manager *server.Manager
+	max     int
+}
+
+// Run executes the cronjob and ensures we fetch and send all the stored activity to the
+// Panel instance. Once activity is sent it is deleted from the local database instance. Any
+// SFTP specific events are not handled in this cron, they're handled separately to account
+// for de-duplication and event merging.
+func (ac *activityCron) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
+	// Don't execute this cron if there is currently one running. Once this task is completed
+	// go ahead and mark it as no longer running.
+	if !ac.mu.SwapIf(true) {
+		return errors.WithStack(ErrCronRunning)
+	}
+	defer ac.mu.Store(false)
+
+	var activity []models.Activity
+	tx := database.Instance().WithContext(ctx).
+		Where("event NOT LIKE ?", "server:sftp.%").
+		Limit(ac.max).
+		Find(&activity)
+	if tx.Error != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	if len(activity) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// ids to delete from the database.
+	ids := make([]int, 0, len(activity))
+	// activities to send to the panel.
+	activities := make([]models.Activity, 0, len(activity))
+	for _, v := range activity {
+		// Delete any activity that has an invalid IP address. This is a fix for
+		// a bug that truncated the last octet of an IPv6 address in the database.
+		if ip := net.ParseIP(v.IP); ip == nil {
+			ids = append(ids, v.ID)
+			continue
+		}
+		activities = append(activities, v)
+	}
+
+	if len(ids) > 0 {
+		tx = database.Instance().WithContext(ctx).Where("id IN ?", ids).Delete(&models.Activity{})
+		if tx.Error != nil {
+			return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(activities) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if err := ac.manager.Client().SendActivityLogs(ctx, activities); err != nil {
+		return errors.WrapIf(err, "cron: failed to send activity events to Panel")
+	}
+
+	// Add all the successful activities to the list of IDs to delete.
+	ids = make([]int, len(activities))
+	for i, v := range activities {
+		ids[i] = v.ID
+	}
+
+	// Delete all the activities that were sent to the Panel (or that were invalid).
+	tx = database.Instance().WithContext(ctx).Where("id IN ?", ids).Delete(&models.Activity{})
+	if tx.Error != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/cron/cron.go

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package cron
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/apex/log"
+	"github.com/go-co-op/gocron"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+)
+
+const ErrCronRunning = errors.Sentinel("cron: job already running")
+
+var o system.AtomicBool
+
+// Scheduler configures the internal cronjob system for Wings and returns the scheduler
+// instance to the caller. This should only be called once per application lifecycle, additional
+// calls will result in an error being returned.
+func Scheduler(ctx context.Context, m *server.Manager) (*gocron.Scheduler, error) {
+	if !o.SwapIf(true) {
+		return nil, errors.New("cron: cannot call scheduler more than once in application lifecycle")
+	}
+	location, err := time.LoadLocation(config.Get().System.Timezone)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "cron: failed to parse configured system timezone")
+	}
+
+	activity := activityCron{
+		mu:      system.NewAtomicBool(false),
+		manager: m,
+		max:     config.Get().System.ActivitySendCount,
+	}
+
+	sftp := sftpCron{
+		mu:      system.NewAtomicBool(false),
+		manager: m,
+		max:     config.Get().System.ActivitySendCount,
+	}
+
+	s := gocron.NewScheduler(location)
+	l := log.WithField("subsystem", "cron")
+
+	interval := time.Duration(config.Get().System.ActivitySendInterval) * time.Second
+	l.WithField("interval", interval).Info("configuring system crons")
+
+	_, _ = s.Tag("activity").Every(interval).Do(func() {
+		l.WithField("cron", "activity").Debug("sending internal activity events to Panel")
+		if err := activity.Run(ctx); err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, ErrCronRunning) {
+				l.WithField("cron", "activity").Warn("activity process is already running, skipping...")
+			} else {
+				l.WithField("cron", "activity").WithField("error", err).Error("activity process failed to execute")
+			}
+		}
+	})
+
+	_, _ = s.Tag("sftp").Every(interval).Do(func() {
+		l.WithField("cron", "sftp").Debug("sending sftp events to Panel")
+		if err := sftp.Run(ctx); err != nil {
+			if errors.Is(err, ErrCronRunning) {
+				l.WithField("cron", "sftp").Warn("sftp events process already running, skipping...")
+			} else {
+				l.WithField("cron", "sftp").WithField("error", err).Error("sftp events process failed to execute")
+			}
+		}
+	})
+
+	return s, nil
+}

internal/cron/sftp_cron.go

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+package cron
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"reflect"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/database"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+)
+
+type sftpCron struct {
+	mu      *system.AtomicBool
+	manager *server.Manager
+	max     int
+}
+
+type mapKey struct {
+	User      string
+	Server    string
+	IP        string
+	Event     models.Event
+	Timestamp string
+}
+
+type eventMap struct {
+	max int
+	ids []int
+	m   map[mapKey]*models.Activity
+}
+
+// Run executes the SFTP reconciliation cron. This job will pull all of the SFTP specific events
+// and merge them together across user, server, ip, and event. This allows a SFTP event that deletes
+// tens or hundreds of files to be tracked as a single "deletion" event so long as they all occur
+// within the same one minute period of time (starting at the first timestamp for the group). Without
+// this we'd end up flooding the Panel event log with excessive data that is of no use to end users.
+func (sc *sftpCron) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
+	if !sc.mu.SwapIf(true) {
+		return errors.WithStack(ErrCronRunning)
+	}
+	defer sc.mu.Store(false)
+
+	var o int
+	activity, err := sc.fetchRecords(ctx, o)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	o += len(activity)
+
+	events := &eventMap{
+		m:   map[mapKey]*models.Activity{},
+		ids: []int{},
+		max: sc.max,
+	}
+
+	for {
+		if len(activity) == 0 {
+			break
+		}
+		slen := len(events.ids)
+		for _, a := range activity {
+			events.Push(a)
+		}
+		if len(events.ids) > slen {
+			// Execute the query again, we found some events so we want to continue
+			// with this. Start at the next offset.
+			activity, err = sc.fetchRecords(ctx, o)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.WithStack(err)
+			}
+			o += len(activity)
+		} else {
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(events.m) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := sc.manager.Client().SendActivityLogs(ctx, events.Elements()); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to send sftp activity logs to Panel")
+	}
+	if tx := database.Instance().Where("id IN ?", events.ids).Delete(&models.Activity{}); tx.Error != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// fetchRecords returns a group of activity events starting at the given offset. This is used
+// since we might need to make multiple database queries to select enough events to properly
+// fill up our request to the given maximum. This is due to the fact that this cron merges any
+// activity that line up across user, server, ip, and event into a single activity record when
+// sending the data to the Panel.
+func (sc *sftpCron) fetchRecords(ctx context.Context, offset int) (activity []models.Activity, err error) {
+	tx := database.Instance().WithContext(ctx).
+		Where("event LIKE ?", "server:sftp.%").
+		Order("event DESC").
+		Offset(offset).
+		Limit(sc.max).
+		Find(&activity)
+	if tx.Error != nil {
+		err = errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// Push adds an activity to the event mapping, or de-duplicates it and merges the files metadata
+// into the existing entity that exists.
+func (em *eventMap) Push(a models.Activity) {
+	m := em.forActivity(a)
+	// If no activity entity is returned we've hit the cap for the number of events to
+	// send along to the Panel. Just skip over this record and we'll account for it in
+	// the next iteration.
+	if m == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	em.ids = append(em.ids, a.ID)
+	// Always reduce this to the first timestamp that was recorded for the set
+	// of events, and not
+	if a.Timestamp.Before(m.Timestamp) {
+		m.Timestamp = a.Timestamp
+	}
+	list := m.Metadata["files"].([]interface{})
+	if s, ok := a.Metadata["files"]; ok {
+		v := reflect.ValueOf(s)
+		if v.Kind() != reflect.Slice || v.IsNil() {
+			return
+		}
+		for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
+			list = append(list, v.Index(i).Interface())
+		}
+		// You must set it again at the end of the process, otherwise you've only updated the file
+		// slice in this one loop since it isn't passed by reference. This is just shorter than having
+		// to explicitly keep casting it to the slice.
+		m.Metadata["files"] = list
+	}
+}
+
+// Elements returns the finalized activity models.
+func (em *eventMap) Elements() (out []models.Activity) {
+	for _, v := range em.m {
+		out = append(out, *v)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+// forActivity returns an event entity from our map which allows existing matches to be
+// updated with additional files.
+func (em *eventMap) forActivity(a models.Activity) *models.Activity {
+	key := mapKey{
+		User:   a.User.String,
+		Server: a.Server,
+		IP:     a.IP,
+		Event:  a.Event,
+		// We group by the minute, don't care about the seconds for this logic.
+		Timestamp: a.Timestamp.Format("2006-01-02_15:04"),
+	}
+	if v, ok := em.m[key]; ok {
+		return v
+	}
+	// Cap the size of the events map at the defined maximum events to send to the Panel. Just
+	// return nil and let the caller handle it.
+	if len(em.m) >= em.max {
+		return nil
+	}
+	// Doesn't exist in our map yet, create a copy of the activity passed into this
+	// function and then assign it into the map with an empty metadata value.
+	v := a
+	v.Metadata = models.ActivityMeta{
+		"files": make([]interface{}, 0),
+	}
+	em.m[key] = &v
+	return &v
+}

internal/database/database.go

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+package database
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+	"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+)
+
+var (
+	o  system.AtomicBool
+	db *gorm.DB
+)
+
+// Initialize configures the local SQLite database for Wings and ensures that the models have
+// been fully migrated.
+func Initialize() error {
+	if !o.SwapIf(true) {
+		panic("database: attempt to initialize more than once during application lifecycle")
+	}
+	p := filepath.Join(config.Get().System.RootDirectory, "wings.db")
+	instance, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(p), &gorm.Config{
+		Logger: logger.Default.LogMode(logger.Silent),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "database: could not open database file")
+	}
+	db = instance
+	if sql, err := db.DB(); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
+	} else {
+		sql.SetMaxOpenConns(1)
+		sql.SetConnMaxLifetime(time.Hour)
+	}
+	if tx := db.Exec("PRAGMA synchronous = OFF"); tx.Error != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	if tx := db.Exec("PRAGMA journal_mode = MEMORY"); tx.Error != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	if err := db.AutoMigrate(&models.Activity{}); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Instance returns the gorm database instance that was configured when the application was
+// booted.
+func Instance() *gorm.DB {
+	if db == nil {
+		panic("database: attempt to access instance before initialized")
+	}
+	return db
+}

internal/models/activity.go

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+package models
+
+import (
+	"net"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+type Event string
+
+type ActivityMeta map[string]interface{}
+
+// Activity defines an activity log event for a server entity performed by a user. This is
+// used for tracking commands, power actions, and SFTP events so that they can be reconciled
+// and sent back to the Panel instance to be displayed to the user.
+type Activity struct {
+	ID int `gorm:"primaryKey;not null" json:"-"`
+	// User is UUID of the user that triggered this event, or an empty string if the event
+	// cannot be tied to a specific user, in which case we will assume it was the system
+	// user.
+	User JsonNullString `gorm:"type:uuid" json:"user"`
+	// Server is the UUID of the server this event is associated with.
+	Server string `gorm:"type:uuid;not null" json:"server"`
+	// Event is a string that describes what occurred, and is used by the Panel instance to
+	// properly associate this event in the activity logs.
+	Event Event `gorm:"index;not null" json:"event"`
+	// Metadata is either a null value, string, or a JSON blob with additional event specific
+	// metadata that can be provided.
+	Metadata ActivityMeta `gorm:"serializer:json" json:"metadata"`
+	// IP is the IP address that triggered this event, or an empty string if it cannot be
+	// determined properly. This should be the connecting user's IP address, and not the
+	// internal system IP.
+	IP        string    `gorm:"not null" json:"ip"`
+	Timestamp time.Time `gorm:"not null" json:"timestamp"`
+}
+
+// SetUser sets the current user that performed the action. If an empty string is provided
+// it is cast into a null value when stored.
+func (a Activity) SetUser(u string) *Activity {
+	var ns JsonNullString
+	if u == "" {
+		if err := ns.Scan(nil); err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	} else {
+		if err := ns.Scan(u); err != nil {
+			panic(err)
+		}
+	}
+	a.User = ns
+	return &a
+}
+
+// BeforeCreate executes before we create any activity entry to ensure the IP address
+// is trimmed down to remove any extraneous data, and the timestamp is set to the current
+// system time and then stored as UTC.
+func (a *Activity) BeforeCreate(_ *gorm.DB) error {
+	if ip, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(strings.TrimSpace(a.IP)); err == nil {
+		a.IP = ip
+	}
+	if a.Timestamp.IsZero() {
+		a.Timestamp = time.Now()
+	}
+	a.Timestamp = a.Timestamp.UTC()
+	if a.Metadata == nil {
+		a.Metadata = ActivityMeta{}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

internal/models/models.go

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package models
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
+)
+
+type JsonNullString struct {
+	sql.NullString
+}
+
+func (v JsonNullString) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	if v.Valid {
+		return json.Marshal(v.String)
+	} else {
+		return json.Marshal(nil)
+	}
+}
+
+func (v *JsonNullString) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
+	var s *string
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &s); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
+	}
+	if s != nil {
+		v.String = *s
+	}
+	v.Valid = s != nil
+	return nil
+}

internal/notify/notify.go

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-// Package notify handles notifying the operating system of the program's state.
-//
-// For linux based operating systems, this is done through the systemd socket
-// set by "NOTIFY_SOCKET" environment variable.
-//
-// Currently, no other operating systems are supported.
-package notify
-
-func Readiness() error {
-	return readiness()
-}
-
-func Reloading() error {
-	return reloading()
-}
-
-func Stopping() error {
-	return stopping()
-}

internal/notify/notify_linux.go

@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-package notify
-
-import (
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"os"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-func notify(path string, r io.Reader) error {
-	s := &net.UnixAddr{
-		Name: path,
-		Net:  "unixgram",
-	}
-	c, err := net.DialUnix(s.Net, nil, s)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer c.Close()
-
-	if _, err := io.Copy(c, r); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func socketNotify(payload string) error {
-	v, ok := os.LookupEnv("NOTIFY_SOCKET")
-	if !ok || v == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if err := notify(v, strings.NewReader(payload)); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func readiness() error {
-	return socketNotify("READY=1")
-}
-
-func reloading() error {
-	return socketNotify("RELOADING=1")
-}
-
-func stopping() error {
-	return socketNotify("STOPPING=1")
-}

internal/notify/notify_other.go

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-//go:build !linux
-// +build !linux
-
-package notify
-
-func readiness() error {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func reloading() error {
-	return nil
-}
-
-func stopping() error {
-	return nil
-}

internal/progress/progress.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+package progress
+
+import (
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+	"sync/atomic"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+)
+
+// Progress is used to track the progress of any I/O operation that are being
+// performed.
+type Progress struct {
+	// written is the total size of the files that have been written to the writer.
+	written uint64
+	// Total is the total size of the archive in bytes.
+	total uint64
+
+	// Writer .
+	Writer io.Writer
+}
+
+// NewProgress returns a new progress tracker for the given total size.
+func NewProgress(total uint64) *Progress {
+	return &Progress{total: total}
+}
+
+// Written returns the total number of bytes written.
+// This function should be used when the progress is tracking data being written.
+func (p *Progress) Written() uint64 {
+	return atomic.LoadUint64(&p.written)
+}
+
+// Total returns the total size in bytes.
+func (p *Progress) Total() uint64 {
+	return atomic.LoadUint64(&p.total)
+}
+
+// SetTotal sets the total size of the archive in bytes. This function is safe
+// to call concurrently and can be used to update the total size if it changes,
+// such as when the total size is simultaneously being calculated as data is
+// being written through the progress writer.
+func (p *Progress) SetTotal(total uint64) {
+	atomic.StoreUint64(&p.total, total)
+}
+
+// Write totals the number of bytes that have been written to the writer.
+func (p *Progress) Write(v []byte) (int, error) {
+	n := len(v)
+	atomic.AddUint64(&p.written, uint64(n))
+	if p.Writer != nil {
+		return p.Writer.Write(v)
+	}
+	return n, nil
+}
+
+// Progress returns a formatted progress string for the current progress.
+func (p *Progress) Progress(width int) string {
+	// current = 100 (Progress, dynamic)
+	// total = 1000 (Content-Length, dynamic)
+	// width = 25 (Number of ticks to display, static)
+	// widthPercentage = 100 / width (What percentage does each tick represent, static)
+	//
+	// percentageDecimal = current / total = 0.1
+	// percentage = percentageDecimal * 100 = 10%
+	// ticks = percentage / widthPercentage = 2.5
+	//
+	// ticks is a float64, so we cast it to an int which rounds it down to 2.
+
+	// Values are cast to floats to prevent integer division.
+	current := p.Written()
+	total := p.Total()
+	// width := is passed as a parameter
+	widthPercentage := float64(100) / float64(width)
+	percentageDecimal := float64(current) / float64(total)
+	percentage := percentageDecimal * 100
+	ticks := int(percentage / widthPercentage)
+
+	// Ensure that we never get a negative number of ticks, this will prevent strings#Repeat
+	// from panicking.  A negative number of ticks is likely to happen when the total size is
+	// inaccurate, such as when we are going off of rough disk usage calculation.
+	if ticks < 0 {
+		ticks = 0
+	} else if ticks > width {
+		ticks = width
+	}
+
+	bar := strings.Repeat("=", ticks) + strings.Repeat(" ", width-ticks)
+	return "[" + bar + "] " + system.FormatBytes(current) + " / " + system.FormatBytes(total)
+}

internal/progress/progress_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package progress_test
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/franela/goblin"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/progress"
+)
+
+func TestProgress(t *testing.T) {
+	g := goblin.Goblin(t)
+
+	g.Describe("Progress", func() {
+		g.It("properly initializes", func() {
+			total := uint64(1000)
+			p := progress.NewProgress(total)
+			g.Assert(p).IsNotNil()
+			g.Assert(p.Total()).Equal(total)
+			g.Assert(p.Written()).Equal(uint64(0))
+		})
+
+		g.It("increments written when Write is called", func() {
+			v := []byte("hello")
+			p := progress.NewProgress(1000)
+			_, err := p.Write(v)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+			g.Assert(p.Written()).Equal(uint64(len(v)))
+		})
+
+		g.It("renders a progress bar", func() {
+			v := bytes.Repeat([]byte{' '}, 100)
+			p := progress.NewProgress(1000)
+			_, err := p.Write(v)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+			g.Assert(p.Written()).Equal(uint64(len(v)))
+			g.Assert(p.Progress(25)).Equal("[==                       ] 100 B / 1000 B")
+		})
+
+		g.It("renders a progress bar when written exceeds total", func() {
+			v := bytes.Repeat([]byte{' '}, 1001)
+			p := progress.NewProgress(1000)
+			_, err := p.Write(v)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+			g.Assert(p.Written()).Equal(uint64(len(v)))
+			g.Assert(p.Progress(25)).Equal("[=========================] 1001 B / 1000 B")
+		})
+	})
+}

parser/parser.go

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/icza/dyno"
 	"github.com/magiconair/properties"
 	"gopkg.in/ini.v1"
-	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 )

remote/http.go

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4"
@@ -27,9 +29,10 @@ type Client interface {
 	SetArchiveStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, successful bool) error
 	SetBackupStatus(ctx context.Context, backup string, data BackupRequest) error
 	SendRestorationStatus(ctx context.Context, backup string, successful bool) error
-	SetInstallationStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, successful bool) error
+	SetInstallationStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, data InstallStatusRequest) error
 	SetTransferStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, successful bool) error
 	ValidateSftpCredentials(ctx context.Context, request SftpAuthRequest) (SftpAuthResponse, error)
+	SendActivityLogs(ctx context.Context, activity []models.Activity) error
 }
 
 type client struct {
@@ -128,10 +131,19 @@ func (c *client) requestOnce(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body io.R
 // and adds the required authentication headers to the request that is being
 // created. Errors returned will be of the RequestError type if there was some
 // type of response from the API that can be parsed.
-func (c *client) request(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body io.Reader, opts ...func(r *http.Request)) (*Response, error) {
+func (c *client) request(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body *bytes.Buffer, opts ...func(r *http.Request)) (*Response, error) {
 	var res *Response
 	err := backoff.Retry(func() error {
-		r, err := c.requestOnce(ctx, method, path, body, opts...)
+		var b bytes.Buffer
+		if body != nil {
+			// We have to create a copy of the body, otherwise attempting this request again will
+			// send no data if there was initially a body since the "requestOnce" method will read
+			// the whole buffer, thus leaving it empty at the end.
+			if _, err := b.Write(body.Bytes()); err != nil {
+				return backoff.Permanent(errors.Wrap(err, "http: failed to copy body buffer"))
+			}
+		}
+		r, err := c.requestOnce(ctx, method, path, &b, opts...)
 		if err != nil {
 			if errors.Is(err, context.Canceled) || errors.Is(err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
 				return backoff.Permanent(err)
@@ -142,12 +154,10 @@ func (c *client) request(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body io.Reade
 		if r.HasError() {
 			// Close the request body after returning the error to free up resources.
 			defer r.Body.Close()
-			// Don't keep spamming the endpoint if we've already made too many requests or
+			// Don't keep attempting to access this endpoint if the response is a 4XX
-			// if we're not even authenticated correctly. Retrying generally won't fix either
+			// level error which indicates a client mistake. Only retry when the error
-			// of these issues.
+			// is due to a server issue (5XX error).
-			if r.StatusCode == http.StatusForbidden ||
+			if r.StatusCode >= 400 && r.StatusCode < 500 {
-				r.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests ||
-				r.StatusCode == http.StatusUnauthorized {
 				return backoff.Permanent(r.Error())
 			}
 			return r.Error()

remote/servers.go

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"sync"
 
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ const (
 	ProcessStopNativeStop = "stop"
 )
 
-// GetServers returns all of the servers that are present on the Panel making
+// GetServers returns all the servers that are present on the Panel making
 // parallel API calls to the endpoint if more than one page of servers is
 // returned.
 func (c *client) GetServers(ctx context.Context, limit int) ([]RawServerData, error) {
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ func (c *client) GetServers(ctx context.Context, limit int) ([]RawServerData, er
 //
 // This handles Wings exiting during either of these processes which will leave
 // things in a bad state within the Panel. This API call is executed once Wings
-// has fully booted all of the servers.
+// has fully booted all the servers.
 func (c *client) ResetServersState(ctx context.Context) error {
 	res, err := c.Post(ctx, "/servers/reset", nil)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -90,8 +92,8 @@ func (c *client) GetInstallationScript(ctx context.Context, uuid string) (Instal
 	return config, err
 }
 
-func (c *client) SetInstallationStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, successful bool) error {
+func (c *client) SetInstallationStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, data InstallStatusRequest) error {
-	resp, err := c.Post(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("/servers/%s/install", uuid), d{"successful": successful})
+	resp, err := c.Post(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("/servers/%s/install", uuid), data)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -113,7 +115,7 @@ func (c *client) SetTransferStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, successful
 	if successful {
 		state = "success"
 	}
-	resp, err := c.Get(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("/servers/%s/transfer/%s", uuid, state), nil)
+	resp, err := c.Post(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("/servers/%s/transfer/%s", uuid, state), nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ func (c *client) SetTransferStatus(ctx context.Context, uuid string, successful
 // password combination provided is associated with a valid server on the instance
 // using the Panel's authentication control mechanisms. This will get itself
 // throttled if too many requests are made, allowing us to completely offload
-// all of the authorization security logic to the Panel.
+// all the authorization security logic to the Panel.
 func (c *client) ValidateSftpCredentials(ctx context.Context, request SftpAuthRequest) (SftpAuthResponse, error) {
 	var auth SftpAuthResponse
 	res, err := c.Post(ctx, "/sftp/auth", request)
@@ -178,6 +180,16 @@ func (c *client) SendRestorationStatus(ctx context.Context, backup string, succe
 	return nil
 }
 
+// SendActivityLogs sends activity logs back to the Panel for processing.
+func (c *client) SendActivityLogs(ctx context.Context, activity []models.Activity) error {
+	resp, err := c.Post(ctx, "/activity", d{"data": activity})
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.WithStackIf(err)
+	}
+	_ = resp.Body.Close()
+	return nil
+}
+
 // getServersPaged returns a subset of servers from the Panel API using the
 // pagination query parameters.
 func (c *client) getServersPaged(ctx context.Context, page, limit int) ([]RawServerData, Pagination, error) {

remote/types.go

@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/parser"
 )
 
+const (
+	SftpAuthPassword  = SftpAuthRequestType("password")
+	SftpAuthPublicKey = SftpAuthRequestType("public_key")
+)
+
 // A generic type allowing for easy binding use when making requests to API
 // endpoints that only expect a singular argument or something that would not
 // benefit from being a typed struct.
@@ -63,15 +68,17 @@ type RawServerData struct {
 	ProcessConfiguration json.RawMessage `json:"process_configuration"`
 }
 
+type SftpAuthRequestType string
+
 // SftpAuthRequest defines the request details that are passed along to the Panel
 // when determining if the credentials provided to Wings are valid.
 type SftpAuthRequest struct {
-	User          string `json:"username"`
+	Type          SftpAuthRequestType `json:"type"`
-	Pass          string `json:"password"`
+	User          string              `json:"username"`
-	IP            string `json:"ip"`
+	Pass          string              `json:"password"`
-	SessionID     []byte `json:"session_id"`
+	IP            string              `json:"ip"`
-	ClientVersion []byte `json:"client_version"`
+	SessionID     []byte              `json:"session_id"`
-	Type          string `json:"type"`
+	ClientVersion []byte              `json:"client_version"`
 }
 
 // SftpAuthResponse is returned by the Panel when a pair of SFTP credentials
@@ -79,14 +86,14 @@ type SftpAuthRequest struct {
 // matched as well as the permissions that are assigned to the authenticated
 // user for the SFTP subsystem.
 type SftpAuthResponse struct {
-	SSHKeys     []string `json:"ssh_keys"`
 	Server      string   `json:"server"`
+	User        string   `json:"user"`
 	Permissions []string `json:"permissions"`
 }
 
 type OutputLineMatcher struct {
-	// The raw string to match against. This may or may not be prefixed with
+	// raw string to match against. This may or may not be prefixed with
-	// regex: which indicates we want to match against the regex expression.
+	// `regex:` which indicates we want to match against the regex expression.
 	raw []byte
 	reg *regexp.Regexp
 }
@@ -132,9 +139,9 @@ type ProcessStopConfiguration struct {
 }
 
 // ProcessConfiguration defines the process configuration for a given server
-// instance. This sets what Wings is looking for to mark a server as done starting
+// instance. This sets what Wings is looking for to mark a server as done
-// what to do when stopping, and what changes to make to the configuration file
+// starting what to do when stopping, and what changes to make to the
-// for a server.
+// configuration file for a server.
 type ProcessConfiguration struct {
 	Startup struct {
 		Done            []*OutputLineMatcher `json:"done"`
@@ -150,9 +157,20 @@ type BackupRemoteUploadResponse struct {
 	PartSize int64    `json:"part_size"`
 }
 
-type BackupRequest struct {
+type BackupPart struct {
-	Checksum     string `json:"checksum"`
+	ETag       string `json:"etag"`
-	ChecksumType string `json:"checksum_type"`
+	PartNumber int    `json:"part_number"`
-	Size         int64  `json:"size"`
+}
-	Successful   bool   `json:"successful"`
+
+type BackupRequest struct {
+	Checksum     string       `json:"checksum"`
+	ChecksumType string       `json:"checksum_type"`
+	Size         int64        `json:"size"`
+	Successful   bool         `json:"successful"`
+	Parts        []BackupPart `json:"parts"`
+}
+
+type InstallStatusRequest struct {
+	Successful bool `json:"successful"`
+	Reinstall  bool `json:"reinstall"`
 }

router/error.go

@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-package router
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
-	"strings"
-
-	"emperror.dev/errors"
-	"github.com/apex/log"
-	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
-	"github.com/google/uuid"
-
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
-)
-
-type RequestError struct {
-	err     error
-	uuid    string
-	message string
-	server  *server.Server
-}
-
-// Attaches an error to the gin.Context object for the request and ensures that it
-// has a proper stacktrace associated with it when doing so.
-//
-// If you just call c.Error(err) without using this function you'll likely end up
-// with an error that has no annotated stack on it.
-func WithError(c *gin.Context, err error) error {
-	return c.Error(errors.WithStackDepthIf(err, 1))
-}
-
-// Generates a new tracked error, which simply tracks the specific error that
-// is being passed in, and also assigned a UUID to the error so that it can be
-// cross referenced in the logs.
-func NewTrackedError(err error) *RequestError {
-	return &RequestError{
-		err:  err,
-		uuid: uuid.Must(uuid.NewRandom()).String(),
-	}
-}
-
-// Same as NewTrackedError, except this will also attach the server instance that
-// generated this server for the purposes of logging.
-func NewServerError(err error, s *server.Server) *RequestError {
-	return &RequestError{
-		err:    err,
-		uuid:   uuid.Must(uuid.NewRandom()).String(),
-		server: s,
-	}
-}
-
-func (e *RequestError) logger() *log.Entry {
-	if e.server != nil {
-		return e.server.Log().WithField("error_id", e.uuid).WithField("error", e.err)
-	}
-	return log.WithField("error_id", e.uuid).WithField("error", e.err)
-}
-
-// Sets the output message to display to the user in the error.
-func (e *RequestError) SetMessage(msg string) *RequestError {
-	e.message = msg
-	return e
-}
-
-// Aborts the request with the given status code, and responds with the error. This
-// will also include the error UUID in the output so that the user can report that
-// and link the response to a specific error in the logs.
-func (e *RequestError) AbortWithStatus(status int, c *gin.Context) {
-	// In instances where the status has already been set just use that existing status
-	// since we cannot change it at this point, and trying to do so will emit a gin warning
-	// into the program output.
-	if c.Writer.Status() != 200 {
-		status = c.Writer.Status()
-	}
-
-	// If this error is because the resource does not exist, we likely do not need to log
-	// the error anywhere, just return a 404 and move on with our lives.
-	if errors.Is(e.err, os.ErrNotExist) {
-		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{
-			"error": "The requested resource was not found on the system.",
-		})
-		return
-	}
-
-	if strings.HasPrefix(e.err.Error(), "invalid URL escape") {
-		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{
-			"error": "Some of the data provided in the request appears to be escaped improperly.",
-		})
-		return
-	}
-
-	// If this is a Filesystem error just return it without all of the tracking code nonsense
-	// since we don't need to be logging it into the logs or anything, its just a normal error
-	// that the user can solve on their end.
-	if st, msg := e.getAsFilesystemError(); st != 0 {
-		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(st, gin.H{"error": msg})
-		return
-	}
-
-	// Otherwise, log the error to zap, and then report the error back to the user.
-	if status >= 500 {
-		e.logger().Error("unexpected error while handling HTTP request")
-	} else {
-		e.logger().Debug("non-server error encountered while handling HTTP request")
-	}
-
-	if e.message == "" {
-		e.message = "An unexpected error was encountered while processing this request."
-	}
-
-	c.AbortWithStatusJSON(status, gin.H{"error": e.message, "error_id": e.uuid})
-}
-
-// Helper function to just abort with an internal server error. This is generally the response
-// from most errors encountered by the API.
-func (e *RequestError) Abort(c *gin.Context) {
-	e.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusInternalServerError, c)
-}
-
-// Looks at the given RequestError and determines if it is a specific filesystem error that
-// we can process and return differently for the user.
-func (e *RequestError) getAsFilesystemError() (int, string) {
-	// Some external things end up calling fmt.Errorf() on our filesystem errors
-	// which ends up just unleashing chaos on the system. For the sake of this
-	// fallback to using text checks...
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(e.err, filesystem.ErrCodeDenylistFile) || strings.Contains(e.err.Error(), "filesystem: file access prohibited") {
-		return http.StatusForbidden, "This file cannot be modified: present in egg denylist."
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(e.err, filesystem.ErrCodePathResolution) || strings.Contains(e.err.Error(), "resolves to a location outside the server root") {
-		return http.StatusNotFound, "The requested resource was not found on the system."
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(e.err, filesystem.ErrCodeIsDirectory) || strings.Contains(e.err.Error(), "filesystem: is a directory") {
-		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: file is a directory."
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(e.err, filesystem.ErrCodeDiskSpace) || strings.Contains(e.err.Error(), "filesystem: not enough disk space") {
-		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: not enough disk space available."
-	}
-	if strings.HasSuffix(e.err.Error(), "file name too long") {
-		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: file name is too long."
-	}
-	if e, ok := e.err.(*os.SyscallError); ok && e.Syscall == "readdirent" {
-		return http.StatusNotFound, "The requested directory does not exist."
-	}
-	return 0, ""
-}
-
-// Handle specific filesystem errors for a server.
-func (e *RequestError) AbortFilesystemError(c *gin.Context) {
-	e.Abort(c)
-}
-
-// Format the error to a string and include the UUID.
-func (e *RequestError) Error() string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%v (uuid: %s)", e.err, e.uuid)
-}

router/middleware/middleware.go

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
 package middleware
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"crypto/subtle"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
-	"os"
 	"strings"
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
@@ -16,133 +14,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
 )
 
-// RequestError is a custom error type returned when something goes wrong with
-// any of the HTTP endpoints.
-type RequestError struct {
-	err    error
-	status int
-	msg    string
-}
-
-// NewError returns a new RequestError for the provided error.
-func NewError(err error) *RequestError {
-	return &RequestError{
-		// Attach a stacktrace to the error if it is missing at this point and mark it
-		// as originating from the location where NewError was called, rather than this
-		// specific point in the code.
-		err: errors.WithStackDepthIf(err, 1),
-	}
-}
-
-// SetMessage allows for a custom error message to be set on an existing
-// RequestError instance.
-func (re *RequestError) SetMessage(m string) {
-	re.msg = m
-}
-
-// SetStatus sets the HTTP status code for the error response. By default this
-// is a HTTP-500 error.
-func (re *RequestError) SetStatus(s int) {
-	re.status = s
-}
-
-// Abort aborts the given HTTP request with the specified status code and then
-// logs the event into the logs. The error that is output will include the unique
-// request ID if it is present.
-func (re *RequestError) Abort(c *gin.Context, status int) {
-	reqId := c.Writer.Header().Get("X-Request-Id")
-
-	// Generate the base logger instance, attaching the unique request ID and
-	// the URL that was requested.
-	event := log.WithField("request_id", reqId).WithField("url", c.Request.URL.String())
-	// If there is a server present in the gin.Context stack go ahead and pull it
-	// and attach that server UUID to the logs as well so that we can see what specific
-	// server triggered this error.
-	if s, ok := c.Get("server"); ok {
-		if s, ok := s.(*server.Server); ok {
-			event = event.WithField("server_id", s.ID())
-		}
-	}
-
-	if c.Writer.Status() == 200 {
-		// Handle context deadlines being exceeded a little differently since we want
-		// to report a more user-friendly error and a proper error code. The "context
-		// canceled" error is generally when a request is terminated before all of the
-		// logic is finished running.
-		if errors.Is(re.err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
-			re.SetStatus(http.StatusGatewayTimeout)
-			re.SetMessage("The server could not process this request in time, please try again.")
-		} else if strings.Contains(re.Cause().Error(), "context canceled") {
-			re.SetStatus(http.StatusBadRequest)
-			re.SetMessage("Request aborted by client.")
-		}
-	}
-
-	// c.Writer.Status() will be a non-200 value if the headers have already been sent
-	// to the requester but an error is encountered. This can happen if there is an issue
-	// marshaling a struct placed into a c.JSON() call (or c.AbortWithJSON() call).
-	if status >= 500 || c.Writer.Status() != 200 {
-		event.WithField("status", status).WithField("error", re.err).Error("error while handling HTTP request")
-	} else {
-		event.WithField("status", status).WithField("error", re.err).Debug("error handling HTTP request (not a server error)")
-	}
-	if re.msg == "" {
-		re.msg = "An unexpected error was encountered while processing this request"
-	}
-	// Now abort the request with the error message and include the unique request
-	// ID that was present to make things super easy on people who don't know how
-	// or cannot view the response headers (where X-Request-Id would be present).
-	c.AbortWithStatusJSON(status, gin.H{"error": re.msg, "request_id": reqId})
-}
-
-// Cause returns the underlying error.
-func (re *RequestError) Cause() error {
-	return re.err
-}
-
-// Error returns the underlying error message for this request.
-func (re *RequestError) Error() string {
-	return re.err.Error()
-}
-
-// Looks at the given RequestError and determines if it is a specific filesystem
-// error that we can process and return differently for the user.
-//
-// Some external things end up calling fmt.Errorf() on our filesystem errors
-// which ends up just unleashing chaos on the system. For the sake of this,
-// fallback to using text checks.
-//
-// If the error passed into this call is nil or does not match empty values will
-// be returned to the caller.
-func (re *RequestError) asFilesystemError() (int, string) {
-	err := re.Cause()
-	if err == nil {
-		return 0, ""
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeDenylistFile) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "filesystem: file access prohibited") {
-		return http.StatusForbidden, "This file cannot be modified: present in egg denylist."
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodePathResolution) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "resolves to a location outside the server root") {
-		return http.StatusNotFound, "The requested resource was not found on the system."
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeIsDirectory) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "filesystem: is a directory") {
-		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: file is a directory."
-	}
-	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeDiskSpace) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "filesystem: not enough disk space") {
-		return http.StatusBadRequest, "There is not enough disk space available to perform that action."
-	}
-	if strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "file name too long") {
-		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: file name is too long."
-	}
-	if e, ok := err.(*os.SyscallError); ok && e.Syscall == "readdirent" {
-		return http.StatusNotFound, "The requested directory does not exist."
-	}
-	return 0, ""
-}
-
 // AttachRequestID attaches a unique ID to the incoming HTTP request so that any
 // errors that are generated or returned to the client will include this reference
 // allowing for an easier time identifying the specific request that failed for
@@ -180,7 +53,7 @@ func AttachApiClient(client remote.Client) gin.HandlerFunc {
 }
 
 // CaptureAndAbort aborts the request and attaches the provided error to the gin
-// context so it can be reported properly. If the error is missing a stacktrace
+// context, so it can be reported properly. If the error is missing a stacktrace
 // at the time it is called the stack will be attached.
 func CaptureAndAbort(c *gin.Context, err error) {
 	c.Abort()

router/middleware/request_error.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+package middleware
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/apex/log"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
+)
+
+// RequestError is a custom error type returned when something goes wrong with
+// any of the HTTP endpoints.
+type RequestError struct {
+	err    error
+	status int
+	msg    string
+}
+
+// NewError returns a new RequestError for the provided error.
+func NewError(err error) *RequestError {
+	return &RequestError{
+		// Attach a stacktrace to the error if it is missing at this point and mark it
+		// as originating from the location where NewError was called, rather than this
+		// specific point in the code.
+		err: errors.WithStackDepthIf(err, 1),
+	}
+}
+
+// SetMessage allows for a custom error message to be set on an existing
+// RequestError instance.
+func (re *RequestError) SetMessage(m string) {
+	re.msg = m
+}
+
+// SetStatus sets the HTTP status code for the error response. By default this
+// is a HTTP-500 error.
+func (re *RequestError) SetStatus(s int) {
+	re.status = s
+}
+
+// Abort aborts the given HTTP request with the specified status code and then
+// logs the event into the logs. The error that is output will include the unique
+// request ID if it is present.
+func (re *RequestError) Abort(c *gin.Context, status int) {
+	reqId := c.Writer.Header().Get("X-Request-Id")
+
+	// Generate the base logger instance, attaching the unique request ID and
+	// the URL that was requested.
+	event := log.WithField("request_id", reqId).WithField("url", c.Request.URL.String())
+	// If there is a server present in the gin.Context stack go ahead and pull it
+	// and attach that server UUID to the logs as well so that we can see what specific
+	// server triggered this error.
+	if s, ok := c.Get("server"); ok {
+		if s, ok := s.(*server.Server); ok {
+			event = event.WithField("server_id", s.ID())
+		}
+	}
+
+	if c.Writer.Status() == 200 {
+		// Handle context deadlines being exceeded a little differently since we want
+		// to report a more user-friendly error and a proper error code. The "context
+		// canceled" error is generally when a request is terminated before all of the
+		// logic is finished running.
+		if errors.Is(re.err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
+			re.SetStatus(http.StatusGatewayTimeout)
+			re.SetMessage("The server could not process this request in time, please try again.")
+		} else if strings.Contains(re.Cause().Error(), "context canceled") {
+			re.SetStatus(http.StatusBadRequest)
+			re.SetMessage("Request aborted by client.")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// c.Writer.Status() will be a non-200 value if the headers have already been sent
+	// to the requester but an error is encountered. This can happen if there is an issue
+	// marshaling a struct placed into a c.JSON() call (or c.AbortWithJSON() call).
+	if status >= 500 || c.Writer.Status() != 200 {
+		event.WithField("status", status).WithField("error", re.err).Error("error while handling HTTP request")
+	} else {
+		event.WithField("status", status).WithField("error", re.err).Debug("error handling HTTP request (not a server error)")
+	}
+	if re.msg == "" {
+		re.msg = "An unexpected error was encountered while processing this request"
+	}
+	// Now abort the request with the error message and include the unique request
+	// ID that was present to make things super easy on people who don't know how
+	// or cannot view the response headers (where X-Request-Id would be present).
+	c.AbortWithStatusJSON(status, gin.H{"error": re.msg, "request_id": reqId})
+}
+
+// Cause returns the underlying error.
+func (re *RequestError) Cause() error {
+	return re.err
+}
+
+// Error returns the underlying error message for this request.
+func (re *RequestError) Error() string {
+	return re.err.Error()
+}
+
+// Looks at the given RequestError and determines if it is a specific filesystem
+// error that we can process and return differently for the user.
+//
+// Some external things end up calling fmt.Errorf() on our filesystem errors
+// which ends up just unleashing chaos on the system. For the sake of this,
+// fallback to using text checks.
+//
+// If the error passed into this call is nil or does not match empty values will
+// be returned to the caller.
+func (re *RequestError) asFilesystemError() (int, string) {
+	err := re.Cause()
+	if err == nil {
+		return 0, ""
+	}
+	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrNotExist) ||
+		filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodePathResolution) ||
+		strings.Contains(err.Error(), "resolves to a location outside the server root") {
+		return http.StatusNotFound, "The requested resources was not found on the system."
+	}
+	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeDenylistFile) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "filesystem: file access prohibited") {
+		return http.StatusForbidden, "This file cannot be modified: present in egg denylist."
+	}
+	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeIsDirectory) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "filesystem: is a directory") {
+		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: file is a directory."
+	}
+	if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeDiskSpace) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "filesystem: not enough disk space") {
+		return http.StatusBadRequest, "There is not enough disk space available to perform that action."
+	}
+	if strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), "file name too long") {
+		return http.StatusBadRequest, "Cannot perform that action: file name is too long."
+	}
+	if e, ok := err.(*os.SyscallError); ok && e.Syscall == "readdirent" {
+		return http.StatusNotFound, "The requested directory does not exist."
+	}
+	return 0, ""
+}

router/router.go

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package router
 
 import (
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/middleware"
 	wserver "github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
@@ -15,6 +17,10 @@ func Configure(m *wserver.Manager, client remote.Client) *gin.Engine {
 
 	router := gin.New()
 	router.Use(gin.Recovery())
+	if err := router.SetTrustedProxies(config.Get().Api.TrustedProxies); err != nil {
+		panic(errors.WithStack(err))
+		return nil
+	}
 	router.Use(middleware.AttachRequestID(), middleware.CaptureErrors(), middleware.SetAccessControlHeaders())
 	router.Use(middleware.AttachServerManager(m), middleware.AttachApiClient(client))
 	// @todo log this into a different file so you can setup IP blocking for abusive requests and such.
@@ -38,7 +44,7 @@ func Configure(m *wserver.Manager, client remote.Client) *gin.Engine {
 	router.GET("/download/file", getDownloadFile)
 	router.POST("/upload/file", postServerUploadFiles)
 
-	// This route is special it sits above all of the other requests because we are
+	// This route is special it sits above all the other requests because we are
 	// using a JWT to authorize access to it, therefore it needs to be publicly
 	// accessible.
 	router.GET("/api/servers/:server/ws", middleware.ServerExists(), getServerWebsocket)
@@ -46,16 +52,16 @@ func Configure(m *wserver.Manager, client remote.Client) *gin.Engine {
 	// This request is called by another daemon when a server is going to be transferred out.
 	// This request does not need the AuthorizationMiddleware as the panel should never call it
 	// and requests are authenticated through a JWT the panel issues to the other daemon.
-	router.GET("/api/servers/:server/archive", middleware.ServerExists(), getServerArchive)
+	router.POST("/api/transfers", postTransfers)
 
-	// All of the routes beyond this mount will use an authorization middleware
+	// All the routes beyond this mount will use an authorization middleware
 	// and will not be accessible without the correct Authorization header provided.
 	protected := router.Use(middleware.RequireAuthorization())
 	protected.POST("/api/update", postUpdateConfiguration)
 	protected.GET("/api/system", getSystemInformation)
 	protected.GET("/api/servers", getAllServers)
 	protected.POST("/api/servers", postCreateServer)
-	protected.POST("/api/transfer", postTransfer)
+	protected.DELETE("/api/transfers/:server", deleteTransfer)
 
 	// These are server specific routes, and require that the request be authorized, and
 	// that the server exist on the Daemon.
@@ -75,7 +81,8 @@ func Configure(m *wserver.Manager, client remote.Client) *gin.Engine {
 
 		// This archive request causes the archive to start being created
 		// this should only be triggered by the panel.
-		server.POST("/archive", postServerArchive)
+		server.POST("/transfer", postServerTransfer)
+		server.DELETE("/transfer", deleteServerTransfer)
 
 		files := server.Group("/files")
 		{

router/router_download.go

@@ -21,12 +21,11 @@ func getDownloadBackup(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	token := tokens.BackupPayload{}
 	if err := tokens.ParseToken([]byte(c.Query("token")), &token); err != nil {
-		NewTrackedError(err).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
-	s, ok := manager.Get(token.ServerUuid)
+	if _, ok := manager.Get(token.ServerUuid); !ok || !token.IsUniqueRequest() {
-	if !ok || !token.IsUniqueRequest() {
 		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{
 			"error": "The requested resource was not found on this server.",
 		})
@@ -42,13 +41,13 @@ func getDownloadBackup(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
 	f, err := os.Open(b.Path())
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	defer f.Close()
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ func getDownloadBackup(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.Header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+strconv.Quote(st.Name()))
 	c.Header("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream")
 
-	bufio.NewReader(f).WriteTo(c.Writer)
+	_, _ = bufio.NewReader(f).WriteTo(c.Writer)
 }
 
 // Handles downloading a specific file for a server.
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ func getDownloadFile(c *gin.Context) {
 	manager := middleware.ExtractManager(c)
 	token := tokens.FilePayload{}
 	if err := tokens.ParseToken([]byte(c.Query("token")), &token); err != nil {
-		NewTrackedError(err).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -82,7 +81,7 @@ func getDownloadFile(c *gin.Context) {
 	// If there is an error or we're somehow trying to download a directory, just
 	// respond with the appropriate error.
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	} else if st.IsDir() {
 		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{
@@ -93,13 +92,14 @@ func getDownloadFile(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	f, err := os.Open(p)
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
+	defer f.Close()
 
 	c.Header("Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(int(st.Size())))
 	c.Header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+strconv.Quote(st.Name()))
 	c.Header("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream")
 
-	bufio.NewReader(f).WriteTo(c.Writer)
+	_, _ = bufio.NewReader(f).WriteTo(c.Writer)
 }

router/router_server.go

@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@ import (
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/downloader"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/middleware"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/tokens"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/transfer"
 )
 
 // Returns a single server from the collection of servers.
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ func getServerLogs(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	out, err := s.ReadLogfile(l)
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ func postServerCommands(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := ExtractServer(c)
 
 	if running, err := s.Environment.IsRunning(c.Request.Context()); err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	} else if !running {
 		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusBadGateway, gin.H{
@@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ func postServerSync(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := ExtractServer(c)
 
 	if err := s.Sync(); err != nil {
-		WithError(c, err)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 	} else {
 		c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
 	}
@@ -151,9 +153,15 @@ func postServerSync(c *gin.Context) {
 func postServerInstall(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := ExtractServer(c)
 
-	go func(serv *server.Server) {
+	go func(s *server.Server) {
-		if err := serv.Install(true); err != nil {
+		s.Log().Info("syncing server state with remote source before executing installation process")
-			serv.Log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to execute server installation process")
+		if err := s.Sync(); err != nil {
+			s.Log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to sync server state with Panel")
+			return
+		}
+
+		if err := s.Install(); err != nil {
+			s.Log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to execute server installation process")
 		}
 	}(s)
 
@@ -180,13 +188,24 @@ func postServerReinstall(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
 }
 
-// Deletes a server from the wings daemon and dissociate it's objects.
+// Deletes a server from the wings daemon and dissociate its objects.
 func deleteServer(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := middleware.ExtractServer(c)
 
 	// Immediately suspend the server to prevent a user from attempting
 	// to start it while this process is running.
 	s.Config().SetSuspended(true)
+
+	// Notify all websocket clients that the server is being deleted.
+	// This is useful for two reasons, one to tell clients not to bother
+	// retrying to connect to the websocket.  And two, for transfers when
+	// the server has been successfully transferred to another node, and
+	// the client needs to switch to the new node.
+	if s.IsTransferring() {
+		s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, transfer.StatusCompleted)
+	}
+	s.Events().Publish(server.DeletedEvent, nil)
+
 	s.CleanupForDestroy()
 
 	// Remove any pending remote file downloads for the server.
@@ -198,7 +217,7 @@ func deleteServer(c *gin.Context) {
 	// forcibly terminate it before removing the container, so we do not need to handle
 	// that here.
 	if err := s.Environment.Destroy(); err != nil {
-		WithError(c, err)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -206,7 +225,7 @@ func deleteServer(c *gin.Context) {
 	// done in a separate process since failure is not the end of the world and can be
 	// manually cleaned up after the fact.
 	//
-	// In addition, servers with large amounts of files can take some time to finish deleting
+	// In addition, servers with large amounts of files can take some time to finish deleting,
 	// so we don't want to block the HTTP call while waiting on this.
 	go func(p string) {
 		if err := os.RemoveAll(p); err != nil {

router/router_server_files.go

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
-
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
 
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/downloader"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/middleware"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/tokens"
@@ -37,6 +37,15 @@ func getServerFileContents(c *gin.Context) {
 		return
 	}
 	defer f.Close()
+	// Don't allow a named pipe to be opened.
+	//
+	// @see https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/issues/4059
+	if st.Mode()&os.ModeNamedPipe != 0 {
+		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusBadRequest, gin.H{
+			"error": "Cannot open files of this type.",
+		})
+		return
+	}
 
 	c.Header("X-Mime-Type", st.Mimetype)
 	c.Header("Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(int(st.Size())))
@@ -70,7 +79,7 @@ func getServerListDirectory(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := ExtractServer(c)
 	dir := c.Query("directory")
 	if stats, err := s.Filesystem().ListDirectory(dir); err != nil {
-		WithError(c, err)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 	} else {
 		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, stats)
 	}
@@ -122,6 +131,10 @@ func putServerRenameFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 					// Return nil if the error is an is not exists.
 					// NOTE: os.IsNotExist() does not work if the error is wrapped.
 					if errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+						s.Log().WithField("error", err).
+							WithField("from_path", pf).
+							WithField("to_path", pt).
+							Warn("failed to rename: source or target does not exist")
 						return nil
 					}
 					return err
@@ -139,7 +152,7 @@ func putServerRenameFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		NewServerError(err, s).AbortFilesystemError(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -159,11 +172,11 @@ func postServerCopyFile(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 
 	if err := s.Filesystem().IsIgnored(data.Location); err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	if err := s.Filesystem().Copy(data.Location); err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).AbortFilesystemError(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -208,7 +221,7 @@ func postServerDeleteFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 
 	if err := g.Wait(); err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -223,7 +236,7 @@ func postServerWriteFile(c *gin.Context) {
 	f = "/" + strings.TrimLeft(f, "/")
 
 	if err := s.Filesystem().IsIgnored(f); err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	if err := s.Filesystem().Writefile(f, c.Request.Body); err != nil {
@@ -234,7 +247,7 @@ func postServerWriteFile(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		NewServerError(err, s).AbortFilesystemError(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -281,12 +294,12 @@ func postServerPullRemoteFile(c *gin.Context) {
 			})
 			return
 		}
-		WithError(c, err)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
 	if err := s.Filesystem().HasSpaceErr(true); err != nil {
-		WithError(c, err)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	// Do not allow more than three simultaneous remote file downloads at one time.
@@ -325,13 +338,13 @@ func postServerPullRemoteFile(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 
 	if err := download(); err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
 	st, err := s.Filesystem().Stat(dl.Path())
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).AbortFilesystemError(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, &st)
@@ -367,7 +380,7 @@ func postServerCreateDirectory(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -402,7 +415,7 @@ func postServerCompressFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	f, err := s.Filesystem().CompressFiles(data.RootPath, data.Files)
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).AbortFilesystemError(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -427,7 +440,7 @@ func postServerDecompressFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := middleware.ExtractServer(c)
 	lg := middleware.ExtractLogger(c).WithFields(log.Fields{"root_path": data.RootPath, "file": data.File})
 	lg.Debug("checking if space is available for file decompression")
-	err := s.Filesystem().SpaceAvailableForDecompression(data.RootPath, data.File)
+	err := s.Filesystem().SpaceAvailableForDecompression(context.Background(), data.RootPath, data.File)
 	if err != nil {
 		if filesystem.IsErrorCode(err, filesystem.ErrCodeUnknownArchive) {
 			lg.WithField("error", err).Warn("failed to decompress file: unknown archive format")
@@ -439,7 +452,7 @@ func postServerDecompressFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 	}
 
 	lg.Info("starting file decompression")
-	if err := s.Filesystem().DecompressFile(data.RootPath, data.File); err != nil {
+	if err := s.Filesystem().DecompressFile(context.Background(), data.RootPath, data.File); err != nil {
 		// If the file is busy for some reason just return a nicer error to the user since there is not
 		// much we specifically can do. They'll need to stop the running server process in order to overwrite
 		// a file like this.
@@ -520,7 +533,7 @@ func postServerChmodFile(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		NewServerError(err, s).AbortFilesystemError(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -532,7 +545,7 @@ func postServerUploadFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	token := tokens.UploadPayload{}
 	if err := tokens.ParseToken([]byte(c.Query("token")), &token); err != nil {
-		NewTrackedError(err).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -578,15 +591,20 @@ func postServerUploadFiles(c *gin.Context) {
 	for _, header := range headers {
 		p, err := s.Filesystem().SafePath(filepath.Join(directory, header.Filename))
 		if err != nil {
-			NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+			middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 			return
 		}
 
 		// We run this in a different method so I can use defer without any of
 		// the consequences caused by calling it in a loop.
 		if err := handleFileUpload(p, s, header); err != nil {
-			NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+			middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 			return
+		} else {
+			s.SaveActivity(s.NewRequestActivity(token.UserUuid, c.ClientIP()), server.ActivityFileUploaded, models.ActivityMeta{
+				"file":      header.Filename,
+				"directory": filepath.Clean(directory),
+			})
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -604,6 +622,5 @@ func handleFileUpload(p string, s *server.Server, header *multipart.FileHeader)
 	if err := s.Filesystem().Writefile(p, file); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-
 	return nil
 }

router/router_server_transfer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+package router
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/middleware"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/installer"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/transfer"
+)
+
+// Data passed over to initiate a server transfer.
+type serverTransferRequest struct {
+	URL    string                  `binding:"required" json:"url"`
+	Token  string                  `binding:"required" json:"token"`
+	Server installer.ServerDetails `json:"server"`
+}
+
+// postServerTransfer handles the start of a transfer for a server.
+func postServerTransfer(c *gin.Context) {
+	var data serverTransferRequest
+	if err := c.BindJSON(&data); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	s := ExtractServer(c)
+
+	// Check if the server is already being transferred.
+	// There will be another endpoint for resetting this value either by deleting the
+	// server, or by canceling the transfer.
+	if s.IsTransferring() {
+		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusConflict, gin.H{
+			"error": "A transfer is already in progress for this server.",
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
+	manager := middleware.ExtractManager(c)
+
+	notifyPanelOfFailure := func() {
+		if err := manager.Client().SetTransferStatus(context.Background(), s.ID(), false); err != nil {
+			s.Log().WithField("subsystem", "transfer").
+				WithField("status", false).
+				WithError(err).
+				Error("failed to set transfer status")
+		}
+
+		s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "failure")
+		s.SetTransferring(false)
+	}
+
+	// Block the server from starting while we are transferring it.
+	s.SetTransferring(true)
+
+	// Ensure the server is offline. Sometimes a "No such container" error gets through
+	// which means the server is already stopped. We can ignore that.
+	if s.Environment.State() != environment.ProcessOfflineState {
+		if err := s.Environment.WaitForStop(
+			s.Context(),
+			time.Second*15,
+			false,
+		); err != nil && !strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "no such container") {
+			s.SetTransferring(false)
+			middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, errors.Wrap(err, "failed to stop server for transfer"))
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Create a new transfer instance for this server.
+	trnsfr := transfer.New(context.Background(), s)
+	transfer.Outgoing().Add(trnsfr)
+
+	go func() {
+		defer transfer.Outgoing().Remove(trnsfr)
+
+		if _, err := trnsfr.PushArchiveToTarget(data.URL, data.Token); err != nil {
+			notifyPanelOfFailure()
+
+			if err == context.Canceled {
+				trnsfr.Log().Debug("canceled")
+				trnsfr.SendMessage("Canceled.")
+				return
+			}
+
+			trnsfr.Log().WithError(err).Error("failed to push archive to target")
+			return
+		}
+
+		// DO NOT NOTIFY THE PANEL OF SUCCESS HERE. The only node that should send
+		// a success status is the destination node.  When we send a failure status,
+		// the panel will automatically cancel the transfer and attempt to reset
+		// the server state on the destination node, we just need to make sure
+		// we clean up our statuses for failure.
+
+		trnsfr.Log().Debug("transfer complete")
+	}()
+
+	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
+}
+
+// deleteServerTransfer cancels an outgoing transfer for a server.
+func deleteServerTransfer(c *gin.Context) {
+	s := ExtractServer(c)
+
+	if !s.IsTransferring() {
+		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusConflict, gin.H{
+			"error": "Server is not currently being transferred.",
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
+	trnsfr := transfer.Outgoing().Get(s.ID())
+	if trnsfr == nil {
+		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusConflict, gin.H{
+			"error": "Server is not currently being transferred.",
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
+	trnsfr.Cancel()
+
+	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
+}

router/router_server_ws.go

@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ func getServerWebsocket(c *gin.Context) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(c.Request.Context())
 	defer cancel()
 
-	handler, err := websocket.GetHandler(s, c.Writer, c.Request)
+	handler, err := websocket.GetHandler(s, c.Writer, c.Request, c)
 	if err != nil {
-		NewServerError(err, s).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	defer handler.Connection.Close()
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ func getServerWebsocket(c *gin.Context) {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
 			break
 		case <-s.Context().Done():
-			handler.Connection.WriteControl(ws.CloseMessage, ws.FormatCloseMessage(ws.CloseGoingAway, "server deleted"), time.Now().Add(time.Second*5))
+			_ = handler.Connection.WriteControl(ws.CloseMessage, ws.FormatCloseMessage(ws.CloseGoingAway, "server deleted"), time.Now().Add(time.Second*5))
 			break
 		}
 	}()
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ func getServerWebsocket(c *gin.Context) {
 
 		go func(msg websocket.Message) {
 			if err := handler.HandleInbound(ctx, msg); err != nil {
-				handler.SendErrorJson(msg, err)
+				_ = handler.SendErrorJson(msg, err)
 			}
 		}(j)
 	}

router/router_system.go

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/installer"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/middleware"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/installer"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 )
 
@@ -20,15 +20,31 @@ import (
 func getSystemInformation(c *gin.Context) {
 	i, err := system.GetSystemInformation()
 	if err != nil {
-		NewTrackedError(err).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
-
 		return
 	}
 
-	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, i)
+	if c.Query("v") == "2" {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, i)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, struct {
+		Architecture  string `json:"architecture"`
+		CPUCount      int    `json:"cpu_count"`
+		KernelVersion string `json:"kernel_version"`
+		OS            string `json:"os"`
+		Version       string `json:"version"`
+	}{
+		Architecture:  i.System.Architecture,
+		CPUCount:      i.System.CPUThreads,
+		KernelVersion: i.System.KernelVersion,
+		OS:            i.System.OSType,
+		Version:       i.Version,
+	})
 }
 
-// Returns all of the servers that are registered and configured correctly on
+// Returns all the servers that are registered and configured correctly on
 // this wings instance.
 func getAllServers(c *gin.Context) {
 	servers := middleware.ExtractManager(c).All()
@@ -75,7 +91,7 @@ func postCreateServer(c *gin.Context) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		if err := i.Server().Install(false); err != nil {
+		if err := i.Server().Install(); err != nil {
 			log.WithFields(log.Fields{"server": i.Server().ID(), "error": err}).Error("failed to run install process for server")
 			return
 		}
@@ -97,9 +113,21 @@ func postCreateServer(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
 }
 
+type postUpdateConfigurationResponse struct {
+	Applied bool `json:"applied"`
+}
+
 // Updates the running configuration for this Wings instance.
 func postUpdateConfiguration(c *gin.Context) {
 	cfg := config.Get()
+
+	if cfg.IgnorePanelConfigUpdates {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, postUpdateConfigurationResponse{
+			Applied: false,
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
 	if err := c.BindJSON(&cfg); err != nil {
 		return
 	}
@@ -117,11 +145,13 @@ func postUpdateConfiguration(c *gin.Context) {
 	// Try to write this new configuration to the disk before updating our global
 	// state with it.
 	if err := config.WriteToDisk(cfg); err != nil {
-		WithError(c, err)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 	// Since we wrote it to the disk successfully now update the global configuration
 	// state to use this new configuration struct.
 	config.Set(cfg)
-	c.Status(http.StatusNoContent)
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, postUpdateConfigurationResponse{
+		Applied: true,
+	})
 }

router/router_transfer.go

@@ -1,65 +1,33 @@
 package router
 
 import (
-	"bufio"
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/hex"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
+	"mime"
+	"mime/multipart"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strconv"
 	"strings"
-	"sync/atomic"
-	"time"
 
-	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
-	"github.com/juju/ratelimit"
-	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v3"
-	"github.com/mitchellh/colorstring"
 
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/installer"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/middleware"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/router/tokens"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/installer"
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/transfer"
 )
 
-// Number of ticks in the progress bar
+// postTransfers .
-const ticks = 25
+func postTransfers(c *gin.Context) {
-
-// 100% / number of ticks = percentage represented by each tick
-const tickPercentage = 100 / ticks
-
-type downloadProgress struct {
-	size     int64
-	progress int64
-}
-
-// Data passed over to initiate a server transfer.
-type serverTransferRequest struct {
-	ServerID string                  `binding:"required" json:"server_id"`
-	URL      string                  `binding:"required" json:"url"`
-	Token    string                  `binding:"required" json:"token"`
-	Server   installer.ServerDetails `json:"server"`
-}
-
-func getArchivePath(sID string) string {
-	return filepath.Join(config.Get().System.ArchiveDirectory, sID+".tar.gz")
-}
-
-// Returns the archive for a server so that it can be transferred to a new node.
-func getServerArchive(c *gin.Context) {
 	auth := strings.SplitN(c.GetHeader("Authorization"), " ", 2)
-
 	if len(auth) != 2 || auth[0] != "Bearer" {
 		c.Header("WWW-Authenticate", "Bearer")
 		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusUnauthorized, gin.H{
@@ -70,441 +38,236 @@ func getServerArchive(c *gin.Context) {
 
 	token := tokens.TransferPayload{}
 	if err := tokens.ParseToken([]byte(auth[1]), &token); err != nil {
-		NewTrackedError(err).Abort(c)
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
 		return
 	}
 
+	manager := middleware.ExtractManager(c)
+	u, err := uuid.Parse(token.Subject)
+	if err != nil {
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Get or create a new transfer instance for this server.
+	var (
+		ctx    context.Context
+		cancel context.CancelFunc
+	)
+	trnsfr := transfer.Incoming().Get(u.String())
+	if trnsfr == nil {
+		// TODO: should this use the request context?
+		trnsfr = transfer.New(c, nil)
+
+		ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(trnsfr.Context())
+		defer cancel()
+
+		i, err := installer.New(ctx, manager, installer.ServerDetails{
+			UUID:              u.String(),
+			StartOnCompletion: false,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			if err := manager.Client().SetTransferStatus(context.Background(), trnsfr.Server.ID(), false); err != nil {
+				trnsfr.Log().WithField("status", false).WithError(err).Error("failed to set transfer status")
+			}
+			middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		i.Server().SetTransferring(true)
+		manager.Add(i.Server())
+
+		// We add the transfer to the list of transfers once we have a server instance to use.
+		trnsfr.Server = i.Server()
+		transfer.Incoming().Add(trnsfr)
+	} else {
+		ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(trnsfr.Context())
+		defer cancel()
+	}
+
+	// Any errors past this point (until the transfer is complete) will abort
+	// the transfer.
+
+	successful := false
+	defer func(ctx context.Context, trnsfr *transfer.Transfer) {
+		// Remove the transfer from the list of incoming transfers.
+		transfer.Incoming().Remove(trnsfr)
+
+		if !successful {
+			trnsfr.Server.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "failure")
+			manager.Remove(func(match *server.Server) bool {
+				return match.ID() == trnsfr.Server.ID()
+			})
+		}
+
+		if err := manager.Client().SetTransferStatus(context.Background(), trnsfr.Server.ID(), successful); err != nil {
+			// Only delete the files if the transfer actually failed, otherwise we could have
+			// unrecoverable data-loss.
+			if !successful && err != nil {
+				// Delete all extracted files.
+				go func(trnsfr *transfer.Transfer) {
+					if err := os.RemoveAll(trnsfr.Server.Filesystem().Path()); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+						trnsfr.Log().WithError(err).Warn("failed to delete local server files")
+					}
+				}(trnsfr)
+			}
+
+			trnsfr.Log().WithField("status", successful).WithError(err).Error("failed to set transfer status on panel")
+			return
+		}
+
+		trnsfr.Server.SetTransferring(false)
+		trnsfr.Server.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "success")
+	}(ctx, trnsfr)
+
+	mediaType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(c.GetHeader("Content-Type"))
+	if err != nil {
+		trnsfr.Log().Debug("failed to parse content type header")
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(mediaType, "multipart/") {
+		trnsfr.Log().Debug("invalid content type")
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, fmt.Errorf("invalid content type \"%s\", expected \"multipart/form-data\"", mediaType))
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Used to calculate the hash of the file as it is being uploaded.
+	h := sha256.New()
+
+	// Used to read the file and checksum from the request body.
+	mr := multipart.NewReader(c.Request.Body, params["boundary"])
+
+	// Loop through the parts of the request body and process them.
+	var (
+		hasArchive       bool
+		hasChecksum      bool
+		checksumVerified bool
+	)
+out:
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			break out
+		default:
+			p, err := mr.NextPart()
+			if err == io.EOF {
+				break out
+			}
+			if err != nil {
+				middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+				return
+			}
+
+			name := p.FormName()
+			switch name {
+			case "archive":
+				trnsfr.Log().Debug("received archive")
+
+				if err := trnsfr.Server.EnsureDataDirectoryExists(); err != nil {
+					middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+					return
+				}
+
+				tee := io.TeeReader(p, h)
+				if err := trnsfr.Server.Filesystem().ExtractStreamUnsafe(ctx, "/", tee); err != nil {
+					middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+					return
+				}
+
+				hasArchive = true
+			case "checksum":
+				trnsfr.Log().Debug("received checksum")
+
+				if !hasArchive {
+					middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, errors.New("archive must be sent before the checksum"))
+					return
+				}
+
+				hasChecksum = true
+
+				v, err := io.ReadAll(p)
+				if err != nil {
+					middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+					return
+				}
+
+				expected := make([]byte, hex.DecodedLen(len(v)))
+				n, err := hex.Decode(expected, v)
+				if err != nil {
+					middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+					return
+				}
+				actual := h.Sum(nil)
+
+				trnsfr.Log().WithFields(log.Fields{
+					"expected": hex.EncodeToString(expected),
+					"actual":   hex.EncodeToString(actual),
+				}).Debug("checksums")
+
+				if !bytes.Equal(expected[:n], actual) {
+					middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, errors.New("checksums don't match"))
+					return
+				}
+
+				trnsfr.Log().Debug("checksums match")
+				checksumVerified = true
+			default:
+				continue
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !hasArchive || !hasChecksum {
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, errors.New("missing archive or checksum"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	if !checksumVerified {
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, errors.New("checksums don't match"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Transfer is almost complete, we just want to ensure the environment is
+	// configured correctly.  We might want to not fail the transfer at this
+	// stage, but we will just to be safe.
+
+	// Ensure the server environment gets configured.
+	if err := trnsfr.Server.CreateEnvironment(); err != nil {
+		middleware.CaptureAndAbort(c, err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Changing this causes us to notify the panel about a successful transfer,
+	// rather than failing the transfer like we do by default.
+	successful = true
+
+	// The rest of the logic for ensuring the server is unlocked and everything
+	// is handled in the deferred function above.
+	trnsfr.Log().Debug("done!")
+}
+
+// deleteTransfer cancels an incoming transfer for a server.
+func deleteTransfer(c *gin.Context) {
 	s := ExtractServer(c)
-	if token.Subject != s.ID() {
+
-		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusForbidden, gin.H{
+	if !s.IsTransferring() {
-			"error": "Missing required token subject, or subject is not valid for the requested server.",
+		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusConflict, gin.H{
+			"error": "Server is not currently being transferred.",
 		})
 		return
 	}
 
-	archivePath := getArchivePath(s.ID())
+	trnsfr := transfer.Incoming().Get(s.ID())
-
+	if trnsfr == nil {
-	// Stat the archive file.
+		c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusConflict, gin.H{
-	st, err := os.Lstat(archivePath)
+			"error": "Server is not currently being transferred.",
-	if err != nil {
+		})
-		if !errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
-			_ = WithError(c, err)
-			return
-		}
-		c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusNotFound)
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Compute sha1 checksum.
+	trnsfr.Cancel()
-	h := sha256.New()
-	f, err := os.Open(archivePath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-	if _, err := io.Copy(h, bufio.NewReader(f)); err != nil {
-		_ = f.Close()
-		_ = WithError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
-		_ = WithError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	checksum := hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
-
-	// Stream the file to the client.
-	f, err = os.Open(archivePath)
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = WithError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	defer f.Close()
-
-	c.Header("X-Checksum", checksum)
-	c.Header("X-Mime-Type", "application/tar+gzip")
-	c.Header("Content-Length", strconv.Itoa(int(st.Size())))
-	c.Header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+strconv.Quote(s.ID()+".tar.gz"))
-	c.Header("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream")
-
-	_, _ = bufio.NewReader(f).WriteTo(c.Writer)
-}
-
-func postServerArchive(c *gin.Context) {
-	s := middleware.ExtractServer(c)
-	manager := middleware.ExtractManager(c)
-
-	go func(s *server.Server) {
-		l := log.WithField("server", s.ID())
-
-		// This function automatically adds the Source Node prefix and Timestamp to the log
-		// output before sending it over the websocket.
-		sendTransferLog := func(data string) {
-			output := colorstring.Color(fmt.Sprintf("[yellow][bold]%s [Pterodactyl Transfer System] [Source Node]:[default] %s", time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123), data))
-			s.Events().Publish(server.TransferLogsEvent, output)
-		}
-
-		s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "starting")
-		sendTransferLog("Attempting to archive server...")
-
-		hasError := true
-		defer func() {
-			if !hasError {
-				return
-			}
-
-			// Mark the server as not being transferred so it can actually be used.
-			s.SetTransferring(false)
-			s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "failure")
-
-			sendTransferLog("Attempting to notify panel of archive failure..")
-			if err := manager.Client().SetArchiveStatus(s.Context(), s.ID(), false); err != nil {
-				if !remote.IsRequestError(err) {
-					sendTransferLog("Failed to notify panel of archive failure: " + err.Error())
-					l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to notify panel of failed archive status")
-					return
-				}
-
-				sendTransferLog("Panel returned an error while notifying it of a failed archive: " + err.Error())
-				l.WithField("error", err.Error()).Error("panel returned an error when notifying it of a failed archive status")
-				return
-			}
-
-			sendTransferLog("Successfully notified panel of failed archive status")
-			l.Info("successfully notified panel of failed archive status")
-		}()
-
-		// Mark the server as transferring to prevent problems.
-		s.SetTransferring(true)
-
-		// Ensure the server is offline. Sometimes a "No such container" error gets through
-		// which means the server is already stopped. We can ignore that.
-		if err := s.Environment.WaitForStop(s.Context(), time.Minute, false); err != nil && !strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(err.Error()), "no such container") {
-			sendTransferLog("Failed to stop server, aborting transfer..")
-			l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to stop server")
-			return
-		}
-
-		// Create an archive of the entire server's data directory.
-		a := &filesystem.Archive{
-			BasePath: s.Filesystem().Path(),
-		}
-
-		// Attempt to get an archive of the server.
-		if err := a.Create(getArchivePath(s.ID())); err != nil {
-			sendTransferLog("An error occurred while archiving the server: " + err.Error())
-			l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to get transfer archive for server")
-			return
-		}
-
-		sendTransferLog("Successfully created archive, attempting to notify panel..")
-		l.Info("successfully created server transfer archive, notifying panel..")
-
-		if err := manager.Client().SetArchiveStatus(s.Context(), s.ID(), true); err != nil {
-			if !remote.IsRequestError(err) {
-				sendTransferLog("Failed to notify panel of archive success: " + err.Error())
-				l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to notify panel of successful archive status")
-				return
-			}
-
-			sendTransferLog("Panel returned an error while notifying it of a successful archive: " + err.Error())
-			l.WithField("error", err.Error()).Error("panel returned an error when notifying it of a successful archive status")
-			return
-		}
-
-		hasError = false
-
-		// This log may not be displayed by the client due to the status event being sent before or at the same time.
-		sendTransferLog("Successfully notified panel of successful archive status")
-
-		l.Info("successfully notified panel of successful transfer archive status")
-		s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "archived")
-	}(s)
-
-	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
-}
-
-func (w *downloadProgress) Write(v []byte) (int, error) {
-	n := len(v)
-	atomic.AddInt64(&w.progress, int64(n))
-	return n, nil
-}
-
-// Log helper function to attach all errors and info output to a consistently formatted
-// log string for easier querying.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) log() *log.Entry {
-	return log.WithField("subsystem", "transfers").WithField("server_id", str.ServerID)
-}
-
-// Downloads an archive from the machine that the server currently lives on.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) downloadArchive() (*http.Response, error) {
-	client := http.Client{Timeout: 0}
-	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, str.URL, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	req.Header.Set("Authorization", str.Token)
-	res, err := client.Do(req) // lgtm [go/request-forgery]
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return res, nil
-}
-
-// Returns the path to the local archive on the system.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) path() string {
-	return getArchivePath(str.ServerID)
-}
-
-// Creates the archive location on this machine by first checking that the required file
-// does not already exist. If it does exist, the file is deleted and then re-created as
-// an empty file.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) createArchiveFile() (*os.File, error) {
-	p := str.path()
-	if _, err := os.Stat(p); err != nil {
-		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	} else if err := os.Remove(p); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return os.Create(p)
-}
-
-// Deletes the archive from the local filesystem. This is executed as a deferred function.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) removeArchivePath() {
-	p := str.path()
-	str.log().Debug("deleting temporary transfer archive")
-	if err := os.Remove(p); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		str.log().WithField("path", p).WithField("error", err).Error("failed to delete temporary transfer archive file")
-		return
-	}
-	str.log().Debug("deleted temporary transfer archive successfully")
-}
-
-// Verifies that the SHA-256 checksum of the file on the local filesystem matches the
-// expected value from the transfer request. The string value returned is the computed
-// checksum on the system.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) verifyChecksum(matches string) (bool, string, error) {
-	f, err := os.Open(str.path())
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, "", err
-	}
-	defer f.Close()
-	h := sha256.New()
-	if _, err := io.Copy(h, bufio.NewReader(f)); err != nil {
-		return false, "", err
-	}
-	checksum := hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
-	return checksum == matches, checksum, nil
-}
-
-// Sends a notification to the Panel letting it know what the status of this transfer is.
-func (str serverTransferRequest) sendTransferStatus(client remote.Client, successful bool) error {
-	lg := str.log().WithField("transfer_successful", successful)
-	lg.Info("notifying Panel of server transfer state")
-	if err := client.SetTransferStatus(context.Background(), str.ServerID, successful); err != nil {
-		lg.WithField("error", err).Error("error notifying panel of transfer state")
-		return err
-	}
-	lg.Debug("notified panel of transfer state")
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Initiates a transfer between two nodes for a server by downloading an archive from the
-// remote node and then applying the server details to this machine.
-func postTransfer(c *gin.Context) {
-	var data serverTransferRequest
-	if err := c.BindJSON(&data); err != nil {
-		return
-	}
-
-	manager := middleware.ExtractManager(c)
-	u, err := uuid.Parse(data.ServerID)
-	if err != nil {
-		WithError(c, err)
-		return
-	}
-	// Force the server ID to be a valid UUID string at this point. If it is not an error
-	// is returned to the caller. This limits injection vulnerabilities that would cause
-	// the str.path() function to return a location not within the server archive directory.
-	data.ServerID = u.String()
-
-	data.log().Info("handling incoming server transfer request")
-	go func(data *serverTransferRequest) {
-		hasError := true
-
-		// Create a new server installer. This will only configure the environment and not
-		// run the installer scripts.
-		i, err := installer.New(context.Background(), manager, data.Server)
-		if err != nil {
-			_ = data.sendTransferStatus(manager.Client(), false)
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to validate received server data")
-			return
-		}
-
-		// This function automatically adds the Target Node prefix and Timestamp to the log output before sending it
-		// over the websocket.
-		sendTransferLog := func(data string) {
-			output := colorstring.Color(fmt.Sprintf("[yellow][bold]%s [Pterodactyl Transfer System] [Target Node]:[default] %s", time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123), data))
-			i.Server().Events().Publish(server.TransferLogsEvent, output)
-		}
-
-		// Mark the server as transferring to prevent problems later on during the process and
-		// then push the server into the global server collection for this instance.
-		i.Server().SetTransferring(true)
-		manager.Add(i.Server())
-		defer func(s *server.Server) {
-			// In the event that this transfer call fails, remove the server from the global
-			// server tracking so that we don't have a dangling instance.
-			if err := data.sendTransferStatus(manager.Client(), !hasError); hasError || err != nil {
-				sendTransferLog("Server transfer failed, check Wings logs for additional information.")
-				s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "failure")
-				manager.Remove(func(match *server.Server) bool {
-					return match.ID() == s.ID()
-				})
-
-				// If the transfer status was successful but the request failed, act like the transfer failed.
-				if !hasError && err != nil {
-					// Delete all extracted files.
-					if err := os.RemoveAll(s.Filesystem().Path()); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-						data.log().WithField("error", err).Warn("failed to delete local server files directory")
-					}
-				}
-			} else {
-				s.SetTransferring(false)
-				s.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, "success")
-				sendTransferLog("Transfer completed.")
-			}
-		}(i.Server())
-
-		data.log().Info("downloading server archive from current server node")
-		sendTransferLog("Received incoming transfer from Panel, attempting to download archive from source node...")
-		res, err := data.downloadArchive()
-		if err != nil {
-			sendTransferLog("Failed to retrieve server archive from remote node: " + err.Error())
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to download archive for server transfer")
-			return
-		}
-		defer res.Body.Close()
-		if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).WithField("status", res.StatusCode).Error("unexpected error response from transfer endpoint")
-			return
-		}
-
-		size := res.ContentLength
-		if size == 0 {
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("received an archive response with Content-Length of 0")
-			return
-		}
-		sendTransferLog("Got server archive response from remote node. (Content-Length: " + strconv.Itoa(int(size)) + ")")
-		sendTransferLog("Creating local archive file...")
-		file, err := data.createArchiveFile()
-		if err != nil {
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to create archive file on local filesystem")
-			return
-		}
-
-		sendTransferLog("Writing archive to disk...")
-		data.log().Info("writing transfer archive to disk...")
-
-		// Copy the file.
-		progress := &downloadProgress{size: size}
-		ticker := time.NewTicker(3 * time.Second)
-		go func(progress *downloadProgress, t *time.Ticker) {
-			for range ticker.C {
-				// p = 100 (Downloaded)
-				// size = 1000 (Content-Length)
-				// p / size = 0.1
-				// * 100 = 10% (Multiply by 100 to get a percentage of the download)
-				// 10% / tickPercentage = (10% / (100 / 25)) (Divide by tick percentage to get the number of ticks)
-				// 2.5 (Number of ticks as a float64)
-				// 2 (convert to an integer)
-				p := atomic.LoadInt64(&progress.progress)
-				// We have to cast these numbers to float in order to get a float result from the division.
-				width := ((float64(p) / float64(size)) * 100) / tickPercentage
-				bar := strings.Repeat("=", int(width)) + strings.Repeat(" ", ticks-int(width))
-				sendTransferLog("Downloading [" + bar + "] " + system.FormatBytes(p) + " / " + system.FormatBytes(progress.size))
-			}
-		}(progress, ticker)
-
-		var reader io.Reader
-		downloadLimit := float64(config.Get().System.Transfers.DownloadLimit) * 1024 * 1024
-		if downloadLimit > 0 {
-			// Wrap the body with a reader that is limited to the defined download limit speed.
-			reader = ratelimit.Reader(res.Body, ratelimit.NewBucketWithRate(downloadLimit, int64(downloadLimit)))
-		} else {
-			reader = res.Body
-		}
-
-		buf := make([]byte, 1024*4)
-		if _, err := io.CopyBuffer(file, io.TeeReader(reader, progress), buf); err != nil {
-			ticker.Stop()
-			_ = file.Close()
-
-			sendTransferLog("Failed while writing archive file to disk: " + err.Error())
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to copy archive file to disk")
-			return
-		}
-		ticker.Stop()
-
-		// Show 100% completion.
-		humanSize := system.FormatBytes(progress.size)
-		sendTransferLog("Downloading [" + strings.Repeat("=", ticks) + "] " + humanSize + " / " + humanSize)
-
-		if err := file.Close(); err != nil {
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("unable to close archive file on local filesystem")
-			return
-		}
-		data.log().Info("finished writing transfer archive to disk")
-		sendTransferLog("Successfully wrote archive to disk.")
-
-		// Whenever the transfer fails or succeeds, delete the temporary transfer archive that
-		// was created on the disk.
-		defer data.removeArchivePath()
-
-		sendTransferLog("Verifying checksum of downloaded archive...")
-		data.log().Info("computing checksum of downloaded archive file")
-		expected := res.Header.Get("X-Checksum")
-		if matches, computed, err := data.verifyChecksum(expected); err != nil {
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("encountered an error while calculating local filesystem archive checksum")
-			return
-		} else if !matches {
-			sendTransferLog("@@@@@ CHECKSUM VERIFICATION FAILED @@@@@")
-			sendTransferLog("  -   Source Checksum: " + expected)
-			sendTransferLog("  - Computed Checksum: " + computed)
-			data.log().WithField("expected_sum", expected).WithField("computed_checksum", computed).Error("checksum mismatch when verifying integrity of local archive")
-			return
-		}
-
-		// Create the server's environment.
-		sendTransferLog("Creating server environment, this could take a while..")
-		data.log().Info("creating server environment")
-		if err := i.Server().CreateEnvironment(); err != nil {
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to create server environment")
-			return
-		}
-
-		sendTransferLog("Server environment has been created, extracting transfer archive..")
-		data.log().Info("server environment configured, extracting transfer archive")
-		if err := archiver.NewTarGz().Unarchive(data.path(), i.Server().Filesystem().Path()); err != nil {
-			// Un-archiving failed, delete the server's data directory.
-			if err := os.RemoveAll(i.Server().Filesystem().Path()); err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-				data.log().WithField("error", err).Warn("failed to delete local server files directory")
-			}
-			data.log().WithField("error", err).Error("failed to extract server archive")
-			return
-		}
-
-		// We mark the process as being successful here as if we fail to send a transfer success,
-		// then a transfer failure won't probably be successful either.
-		//
-		// It may be useful to retry sending the transfer success every so often just in case of a small
-		// hiccup or the fix of whatever error causing the success request to fail.
-		hasError = false
-
-		data.log().Info("archive extracted successfully, notifying Panel of status")
-		sendTransferLog("Archive extracted successfully.")
-	}(&data)
 
 	c.Status(http.StatusAccepted)
 }

router/tokens/upload.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ type UploadPayload struct {
 	jwt.Payload
 
 	ServerUuid string `json:"server_uuid"`
+	UserUuid   string `json:"user_uuid"`
 	UniqueId   string `json:"unique_id"`
 }
 

router/tokens/websocket.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
-	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
 )
 
 // The time at which Wings was booted. No JWT's created before this time are allowed to
@@ -35,15 +34,15 @@ func DenyJTI(jti string) {
 	denylist.Store(jti, time.Now())
 }
 
-// A JWT payload for Websocket connections. This JWT is passed along to the Websocket after
+// WebsocketPayload defines the JWT payload for a websocket connection. This JWT is passed along to
-// it has been connected to by sending an "auth" event.
+// the websocket after it has been connected to by sending an "auth" event.
 type WebsocketPayload struct {
 	jwt.Payload
 	sync.RWMutex
 
-	UserID      json.Number `json:"user_id"`
+	UserUUID    string   `json:"user_uuid"`
-	ServerUUID  string      `json:"server_uuid"`
+	ServerUUID  string   `json:"server_uuid"`
-	Permissions []string    `json:"permissions"`
+	Permissions []string `json:"permissions"`
 }
 
 // Returns the JWT payload.

router/websocket/listeners.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/events"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 
@@ -164,5 +165,6 @@ func (h *Handler) listenForServerEvents(ctx context.Context) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return errors.WithStack(err)
 	}
+
 	return nil
 }

router/websocket/websocket.go

@@ -8,12 +8,16 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/gbrlsnchs/jwt/v3"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"github.com/goccy/go-json"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
 	"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
@@ -40,6 +44,7 @@ type Handler struct {
 	Connection   *websocket.Conn `json:"-"`
 	jwt          *tokens.WebsocketPayload
 	server       *server.Server
+	ra           server.RequestActivity
 	uuid         uuid.UUID
 }
 
@@ -77,7 +82,7 @@ func NewTokenPayload(token []byte) (*tokens.WebsocketPayload, error) {
 }
 
 // GetHandler returns a new websocket handler using the context provided.
-func GetHandler(s *server.Server, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (*Handler, error) {
+func GetHandler(s *server.Server, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, c *gin.Context) (*Handler, error) {
 	upgrader := websocket.Upgrader{
 		// Ensure that the websocket request is originating from the Panel itself,
 		// and not some other location.
@@ -109,6 +114,7 @@ func GetHandler(s *server.Server, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (*Hand
 		Connection: conn,
 		jwt:        nil,
 		server:     s,
+		ra:         s.NewRequestActivity("", c.ClientIP()),
 		uuid:       u,
 	}, nil
 }
@@ -264,6 +270,7 @@ func (h *Handler) GetJwt() *tokens.WebsocketPayload {
 // setJwt sets the JWT for the websocket in a race-safe manner.
 func (h *Handler) setJwt(token *tokens.WebsocketPayload) {
 	h.Lock()
+	h.ra = h.ra.SetUser(token.UserUUID)
 	h.jwt = token
 	h.Unlock()
 }
@@ -365,6 +372,10 @@ func (h *Handler) HandleInbound(ctx context.Context, m Message) error {
 				return nil
 			}
 
+			if err == nil {
+				h.server.SaveActivity(h.ra, models.Event(server.ActivityPowerPrefix+action), nil)
+			}
+
 			return err
 		}
 	case SendServerLogsEvent:
@@ -421,7 +432,13 @@ func (h *Handler) HandleInbound(ctx context.Context, m Message) error {
 				}
 			}
 
-			return h.server.Environment.SendCommand(strings.Join(m.Args, ""))
+			if err := h.server.Environment.SendCommand(strings.Join(m.Args, "")); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			h.server.SaveActivity(h.ra, server.ActivityConsoleCommand, models.ActivityMeta{
+				"command": strings.Join(m.Args, ""),
+			})
+			return nil
 		}
 	}
 

rpm/ptero-wings.spec

@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-Name:       ptero-wings
-Version:    1.5.3
-Release:    1%{?dist}
-Summary:    The server control plane for Pterodactyl Panel. Written from the ground-up with security, speed, and stability in mind.
-BuildArch:  x86_64
-License:    MIT
-URL:        https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings
-Source0:    https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings/releases/download/v%{version}/wings_linux_amd64
-
-%if 0%{?rhel} && 0%{?rhel} <= 8
-BuildRequires:  systemd
-%else
-BuildRequires:  systemd-rpm-macros
-%endif
-
-
-%description
-Wings is Pterodactyl's server control plane, built for the rapidly
-changing gaming industry and designed to be highly performant and
-secure. Wings provides an HTTP API allowing you to interface directly
-with running server instances, fetch server logs, generate backups,
-and control all aspects of the server lifecycle.
-
-In addition, Wings ships with a built-in SFTP server allowing your
-system to remain free of Pterodactyl specific dependencies, and
-allowing users to authenticate with the same credentials they would
-normally use to access the Panel.
-
-%prep
-
-%build
-#nothing required
-
-%install
-mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
-mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{_unitdir}
-cp %{_sourcedir}/wings_linux_amd64 %{buildroot}%{_bindir}/wings
-
-cat > %{buildroot}%{_unitdir}/wings.service << EOF
-[Unit]
-Description=Pterodactyl Wings Daemon
-After=docker.service
-Requires=docker.service
-PartOf=docker.service
-StartLimitIntervalSec=600
-
-[Service]
-WorkingDirectory=/etc/pterodactyl
-ExecStart=/usr/bin/wings
-ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
-Restart=on-failure
-StartLimitInterval=180
-StartLimitBurst=30
-RestartSec=5s
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=multi-user.target
-EOF
-
-%files
-%attr(0755, root, root) %{_prefix}/bin/wings
-%attr(0644, root, root) %{_unitdir}/wings.service
-
-%post
-
-# Reload systemd
-systemctl daemon-reload
-
-# Create the required directory structure
-mkdir -p /etc/pterodactyl
-mkdir -p /var/lib/pterodactyl/{archives,backups,volumes}
-mkdir -p /var/log/pterodactyl/install
-
-%preun
-
-systemctl is-active %{name} >/dev/null 2>&1
-if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
-    systemctl stop %{name}
-fi
-
-systemctl is-enabled %{name} >/dev/null 2>&1
-if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
-    systemctl disable %{name}
-fi
-
-%postun
-rm -rf /var/log/pterodactyl
-
-%verifyscript
-
-wings --version
-
-%changelog
-* Wed Oct 27 2021 Capitol Hosting Solutions Systems Engineering <syseng@chs.gg> - 1.5.3-1
-- specfile by Capitol Hosting Solutions, Upstream by Pterodactyl
-- Rebased for https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings/releases/tag/v1.5.3
-- Fixes improper event registration and error handling during socket authentication that would cause the incorrect error message to be returned to the client, or no error in some scenarios. Event registration is now delayed until the socket is fully authenticated to ensure needless listeners are not registed.
-- Fixes dollar signs always being evaluated as environment variables with no way to escape them. They can now be escaped as $$ which will transform into a single dollar sign.
-- A websocket connection to a server will be closed by Wings if there is a send error encountered and the client will be left to handle reconnections, rather than simply logging the error and continuing to listen for new events.
-
-* Sun Sep 12 2021 Capitol Hosting Solutions Systems Engineering <syseng@chs.gg> - 1.5.0-1
-- specfile by Capitol Hosting Solutions, Upstream by Pterodactyl
-- Rebased for https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings/releases/tag/v1.5.0
-- Fixes a race condition when setting the application name in the console output for a server.
-- Fixes a server being reinstalled causing the file_denylist parameter for an Egg to be ignored until Wings is restarted.
-- Fixes YAML file parser not correctly setting boolean values.
-- Fixes potential issue where the underlying websocket connection is closed but the parent request context is not yet canceled causing a write over a closed connection.
-- Fixes race condition when closing all active websocket connections when a server is deleted.
-- Fixes logic to determine if a server's context is closed out and send a websocket close message to connected clients. Previously this fired off whenever the request itself was closed, and not when the server context was closed.
-- Exposes 8080 in the wings Dockerfile to better support reverse proxy tools.
-- Releases are now built using Go 1.17 — the minimum version required to build Wings remains Go 1.16.
-- Simplifed the logic powering server updates to only pull information from the Panel rather than trying to accept updated values. All parts of Wings needing the most up-to-date server details should call Server#Sync() to fetch the latest stored build information.
-- Installer#New() no longer requires passing all of the server data as a byte slice, rather a new Installer#ServerDetails struct is exposed which can be passed and accepts a UUID and if the server should be started after the installer finishes.
-- Removes complicated (and unused) logic during the server installation process that was a hold-over from legacy Wings architectures.
-- Removes the PATCH /api/servers/:server endpoint — if you were previously using this API call it should be replaced with POST /api/servers/:server/sync.
-
-* Wed Aug 25 2021 Capitol Hosting Solutions Systems Engineering <syseng@chs.gg> - 1.4.7-1
-- specfile by Capitol Hosting Solutions, Upstream by Pterodactyl
-- Rebased for https://github.com/pterodactyl/wings/releases/tag/v1.4.7
-- SFTP access is now properly denied if a server is suspended.
-- Correctly uses start_on_completion and crash_detection_enabled for servers.

server/activity.go

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+package server
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/database"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+)
+
+const ActivityPowerPrefix = "server:power."
+
+const (
+	ActivityConsoleCommand      = models.Event("server:console.command")
+	ActivitySftpWrite           = models.Event("server:sftp.write")
+	ActivitySftpCreate          = models.Event("server:sftp.create")
+	ActivitySftpCreateDirectory = models.Event("server:sftp.create-directory")
+	ActivitySftpRename          = models.Event("server:sftp.rename")
+	ActivitySftpDelete          = models.Event("server:sftp.delete")
+	ActivityFileUploaded        = models.Event("server:file.uploaded")
+)
+
+// RequestActivity is a wrapper around a LoggedEvent that is able to track additional request
+// specific metadata including the specific user and IP address associated with all subsequent
+// events. The internal logged event structure can be extracted by calling RequestEvent.Event().
+type RequestActivity struct {
+	server string
+	user   string
+	ip     string
+}
+
+// Event returns the underlying logged event from the RequestEvent instance and sets the
+// specific event and metadata on it.
+func (ra RequestActivity) Event(event models.Event, metadata models.ActivityMeta) *models.Activity {
+	a := models.Activity{Server: ra.server, IP: ra.ip, Event: event, Metadata: metadata}
+
+	return a.SetUser(ra.user)
+}
+
+// SetUser clones the RequestActivity struct and sets a new user value on the copy
+// before returning it.
+func (ra RequestActivity) SetUser(u string) RequestActivity {
+	c := ra
+	c.user = u
+	return c
+}
+
+func (s *Server) NewRequestActivity(user string, ip string) RequestActivity {
+	return RequestActivity{server: s.ID(), user: user, ip: ip}
+}
+
+// SaveActivity saves an activity entry to the database in a background routine. If an error is
+// encountered it is logged but not returned to the caller.
+func (s *Server) SaveActivity(a RequestActivity, event models.Event, metadata models.ActivityMeta) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(s.Context(), time.Second*3)
+	go func() {
+		defer cancel()
+		if tx := database.Instance().WithContext(ctx).Create(a.Event(event, metadata)); tx.Error != nil {
+			s.Log().WithField("error", errors.WithStack(tx.Error)).
+				WithField("event", event).
+				Error("activity: failed to save event")
+		}
+	}()
+}

server/backup.go

@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ func (s *Server) notifyPanelOfBackup(uuid string, ad *backup.ArchiveDetails, suc
 				"backup": uuid,
 				"error":  err,
 			}).Error("failed to notify panel of backup status due to wings error")
-
 			return err
 		}
 
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ func (s *Server) RestoreBackup(b backup.BackupInterface, reader io.ReadCloser) (
 	defer func() {
 		s.Config().SetSuspended(false)
 		if reader != nil {
-			reader.Close()
+			_ = reader.Close()
 		}
 	}()
 	// Send an API call to the Panel as soon as this function is done running so that
@@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ func (s *Server) RestoreBackup(b backup.BackupInterface, reader io.ReadCloser) (
 	// instance, otherwise you'll likely hit all types of write errors due to the
 	// server being suspended.
 	if s.Environment.State() != environment.ProcessOfflineState {
-		if err = s.Environment.WaitForStop(s.Context(), time.Minute*2, false); err != nil {
+		if err = s.Environment.WaitForStop(s.Context(), 2*time.Minute, false); err != nil {
 			if !client.IsErrNotFound(err) {
 				return errors.WrapIf(err, "server/backup: restore: failed to wait for container stop")
 			}
@@ -152,14 +151,19 @@ func (s *Server) RestoreBackup(b backup.BackupInterface, reader io.ReadCloser) (
 	// Attempt to restore the backup to the server by running through each entry
 	// in the file one at a time and writing them to the disk.
 	s.Log().Debug("starting file writing process for backup restoration")
-	err = b.Restore(s.Context(), reader, func(file string, r io.Reader, mode fs.FileMode, atime, mtime time.Time) error {
+	err = b.Restore(s.Context(), reader, func(file string, info fs.FileInfo, r io.ReadCloser) error {
+		defer r.Close()
 		s.Events().Publish(DaemonMessageEvent, "(restoring): "+file)
+
 		if err := s.Filesystem().Writefile(file, r); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		if err := s.Filesystem().Chmod(file, mode); err != nil {
+		if err := s.Filesystem().Chmod(file, info.Mode()); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+
+		atime := info.ModTime()
+		mtime := atime
 		return s.Filesystem().Chtimes(file, atime, mtime)
 	})
 

server/backup/backup.go

@@ -8,16 +8,21 @@ import (
 	"io/fs"
 	"os"
 	"path"
-	"time"
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
+	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v4"
 	"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 )
 
+var format = archiver.CompressedArchive{
+	Compression: archiver.Gz{},
+	Archival:    archiver.Tar{},
+}
+
 type AdapterType string
 
 const (
@@ -27,12 +32,12 @@ const (
 
 // RestoreCallback is a generic restoration callback that exists for both local
 // and remote backups allowing the files to be restored.
-type RestoreCallback func(file string, r io.Reader, mode fs.FileMode, atime, mtime time.Time) error
+type RestoreCallback func(file string, info fs.FileInfo, r io.ReadCloser) error
 
 // noinspection GoNameStartsWithPackageName
 type BackupInterface interface {
 	// SetClient sets the API request client on the backup interface.
-	SetClient(c remote.Client)
+	SetClient(remote.Client)
 	// Identifier returns the UUID of this backup as tracked by the panel
 	// instance.
 	Identifier() string
@@ -41,7 +46,7 @@ type BackupInterface interface {
 	WithLogContext(map[string]interface{})
 	// Generate creates a backup in whatever the configured source for the
 	// specific implementation is.
-	Generate(ctx context.Context, basePath string, ignore string) (*ArchiveDetails, error)
+	Generate(context.Context, string, string) (*ArchiveDetails, error)
 	// Ignored returns the ignored files for this backup instance.
 	Ignored() string
 	// Checksum returns a SHA1 checksum for the generated backup.
@@ -53,13 +58,13 @@ type BackupInterface interface {
 	// to store it until it is moved to the final spot.
 	Path() string
 	// Details returns details about the archive.
-	Details(ctx context.Context) (*ArchiveDetails, error)
+	Details(context.Context, []remote.BackupPart) (*ArchiveDetails, error)
 	// Remove removes a backup file.
 	Remove() error
 	// Restore is called when a backup is ready to be restored to the disk from
 	// the given source. Not every backup implementation will support this nor
 	// will every implementation require a reader be provided.
-	Restore(ctx context.Context, reader io.Reader, callback RestoreCallback) error
+	Restore(context.Context, io.Reader, RestoreCallback) error
 }
 
 type Backup struct {
@@ -119,8 +124,8 @@ func (b *Backup) Checksum() ([]byte, error) {
 
 // Details returns both the checksum and size of the archive currently stored on
 // the disk to the caller.
-func (b *Backup) Details(ctx context.Context) (*ArchiveDetails, error) {
+func (b *Backup) Details(ctx context.Context, parts []remote.BackupPart) (*ArchiveDetails, error) {
-	ad := ArchiveDetails{ChecksumType: "sha1"}
+	ad := ArchiveDetails{ChecksumType: "sha1", Parts: parts}
 	g, ctx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx)
 
 	g.Go(func() error {
@@ -162,9 +167,10 @@ func (b *Backup) log() *log.Entry {
 }
 
 type ArchiveDetails struct {
-	Checksum     string `json:"checksum"`
+	Checksum     string              `json:"checksum"`
-	ChecksumType string `json:"checksum_type"`
+	ChecksumType string              `json:"checksum_type"`
-	Size         int64  `json:"size"`
+	Size         int64               `json:"size"`
+	Parts        []remote.BackupPart `json:"parts"`
 }
 
 // ToRequest returns a request object.
@@ -174,5 +180,6 @@ func (ad *ArchiveDetails) ToRequest(successful bool) remote.BackupRequest {
 		ChecksumType: ad.ChecksumType,
 		Size:         ad.Size,
 		Successful:   successful,
+		Parts:        ad.Parts,
 	}
 }

server/backup/backup_local.go

@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ import (
 	"os"
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
-	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v3"
+	"github.com/juju/ratelimit"
+	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v4"
 
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
 )
@@ -64,12 +66,12 @@ func (b *LocalBackup) Generate(ctx context.Context, basePath, ignore string) (*A
 	}
 
 	b.log().WithField("path", b.Path()).Info("creating backup for server")
-	if err := a.Create(b.Path()); err != nil {
+	if err := a.Create(ctx, b.Path()); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	b.log().Info("created backup successfully")
 
-	ad, err := b.Details(ctx)
+	ad, err := b.Details(ctx, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WrapIf(err, "backup: failed to get archive details for local backup")
 	}
@@ -79,16 +81,28 @@ func (b *LocalBackup) Generate(ctx context.Context, basePath, ignore string) (*A
 // Restore will walk over the archive and call the callback function for each
 // file encountered.
 func (b *LocalBackup) Restore(ctx context.Context, _ io.Reader, callback RestoreCallback) error {
-	return archiver.Walk(b.Path(), func(f archiver.File) error {
+	f, err := os.Open(b.Path())
-		select {
+	if err != nil {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
+		return err
-			// Stop walking if the context is canceled.
+	}
-			return archiver.ErrStopWalk
+	defer f.Close()
-		default:
+
-			if f.IsDir() {
+	var reader io.Reader = f
-				return nil
+	// Steal the logic we use for making backups which will be applied when restoring
-			}
+	// this specific backup. This allows us to prevent overloading the disk unintentionally.
-			return callback(filesystem.ExtractNameFromArchive(f), f, f.Mode(), f.ModTime(), f.ModTime())
+	if writeLimit := int64(config.Get().System.Backups.WriteLimit * 1024 * 1024); writeLimit > 0 {
+		reader = ratelimit.Reader(f, ratelimit.NewBucketWithRate(float64(writeLimit), writeLimit))
+	}
+	if err := format.Extract(ctx, reader, nil, func(ctx context.Context, f archiver.File) error {
+		r, err := f.Open()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
 		}
-	})
+		defer r.Close()
+
+		return callback(filesystem.ExtractNameFromArchive(f), f.FileInfo, r)
+	}); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
 }

server/backup/backup_s3.go

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package backup
 
 import (
-	"archive/tar"
-	"compress/gzip"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
@@ -13,13 +11,12 @@ import (
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v4"
-
-	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
-
 	"github.com/juju/ratelimit"
+	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v4"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
 )
 
 type S3Backup struct {
@@ -60,7 +57,7 @@ func (s *S3Backup) Generate(ctx context.Context, basePath, ignore string) (*Arch
 	}
 
 	s.log().WithField("path", s.Path()).Info("creating backup for server")
-	if err := a.Create(s.Path()); err != nil {
+	if err := a.Create(ctx, s.Path()); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	s.log().Info("created backup successfully")
@@ -71,10 +68,11 @@ func (s *S3Backup) Generate(ctx context.Context, basePath, ignore string) (*Arch
 	}
 	defer rc.Close()
 
-	if err := s.generateRemoteRequest(ctx, rc); err != nil {
+	parts, err := s.generateRemoteRequest(ctx, rc)
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	ad, err := s.Details(ctx)
+	ad, err := s.Details(ctx, parts)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.WrapIf(err, "backup: failed to get archive details after upload")
 	}
@@ -95,50 +93,35 @@ func (s *S3Backup) Restore(ctx context.Context, r io.Reader, callback RestoreCal
 	if writeLimit := int64(config.Get().System.Backups.WriteLimit * 1024 * 1024); writeLimit > 0 {
 		reader = ratelimit.Reader(r, ratelimit.NewBucketWithRate(float64(writeLimit), writeLimit))
 	}
-	gr, err := gzip.NewReader(reader)
+	if err := format.Extract(ctx, reader, nil, func(ctx context.Context, f archiver.File) error {
-	if err != nil {
+		r, err := f.Open()
-		return err
-	}
-	defer gr.Close()
-	tr := tar.NewReader(gr)
-	for {
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return nil
-		default:
-			// Do nothing, fall through to the next block of code in this loop.
-		}
-		header, err := tr.Next()
 		if err != nil {
-			if err == io.EOF {
-				break
-			}
 			return err
 		}
-		if header.Typeflag == tar.TypeReg {
+		defer r.Close()
-			if err := callback(header.Name, tr, header.FileInfo().Mode(), header.AccessTime, header.ModTime); err != nil {
+
-				return err
+		return callback(filesystem.ExtractNameFromArchive(f), f.FileInfo, r)
-			}
+	}); err != nil {
-		}
+		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // Generates the remote S3 request and begins the upload.
-func (s *S3Backup) generateRemoteRequest(ctx context.Context, rc io.ReadCloser) error {
+func (s *S3Backup) generateRemoteRequest(ctx context.Context, rc io.ReadCloser) ([]remote.BackupPart, error) {
 	defer rc.Close()
 
 	s.log().Debug("attempting to get size of backup...")
 	size, err := s.Backup.Size()
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	s.log().WithField("size", size).Debug("got size of backup")
 
 	s.log().Debug("attempting to get S3 upload urls from Panel...")
 	urls, err := s.client.GetBackupRemoteUploadURLs(context.Background(), s.Backup.Uuid, size)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	s.log().Debug("got S3 upload urls from the Panel")
 	s.log().WithField("parts", len(urls.Parts)).Info("attempting to upload backup to s3 endpoint...")
@@ -156,22 +139,26 @@ func (s *S3Backup) generateRemoteRequest(ctx context.Context, rc io.ReadCloser)
 		}
 
 		// Attempt to upload the part.
-		if _, err := uploader.uploadPart(ctx, part, partSize); err != nil {
+		etag, err := uploader.uploadPart(ctx, part, partSize)
+		if err != nil {
 			s.log().WithField("part_id", i+1).WithError(err).Warn("failed to upload part")
-			return err
+			return nil, err
 		}
-
+		uploader.uploadedParts = append(uploader.uploadedParts, remote.BackupPart{
+			ETag:       etag,
+			PartNumber: i + 1,
+		})
 		s.log().WithField("part_id", i+1).Info("successfully uploaded backup part")
 	}
-
 	s.log().WithField("parts", len(urls.Parts)).Info("backup has been successfully uploaded")
 
-	return nil
+	return uploader.uploadedParts, nil
 }
 
 type s3FileUploader struct {
 	io.ReadCloser
-	client *http.Client
+	client        *http.Client
+	uploadedParts []remote.BackupPart
 }
 
 // newS3FileUploader returns a new file uploader instance.

server/configuration.go

@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@ type EggConfiguration struct {
 	FileDenylist []string `json:"file_denylist"`
 }
 
+type ConfigurationMeta struct {
+	Name        string `json:"name"`
+	Description string `json:"description"`
+}
+
 type Configuration struct {
 	mu sync.RWMutex
 
@@ -24,6 +29,8 @@ type Configuration struct {
 	// docker containers as well as in log output.
 	Uuid string `json:"uuid"`
 
+	Meta ConfigurationMeta `json:"meta"`
+
 	// Whether or not the server is in a suspended state. Suspended servers cannot
 	// be started or modified except in certain scenarios by an admin user.
 	Suspended bool `json:"suspended"`
@@ -39,6 +46,9 @@ type Configuration struct {
 	// server process.
 	EnvVars environment.Variables `json:"environment"`
 
+	// Labels is a map of container labels that should be applied to the running server process.
+	Labels map[string]string `json:"labels"`
+
 	Allocations           environment.Allocations `json:"allocations"`
 	Build                 environment.Limits      `json:"build"`
 	CrashDetectionEnabled bool                    `json:"crash_detection_enabled"`

server/console.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/mitchellh/colorstring"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 )
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ func (s *Server) Throttler() *ConsoleThrottle {
 
 		s.throttler = newConsoleThrottle(throttles.Lines, period)
 		s.throttler.strike = func() {
-			s.PublishConsoleOutputFromDaemon(fmt.Sprintf("Server is outputting console data too quickly -- throttling..."))
+			s.PublishConsoleOutputFromDaemon("Server is outputting console data too quickly -- throttling...")
 		}
 	})
 	return s.throttler

server/crash.go

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
 )
@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleServerCrash() error {
 
 	exitCode, oomKilled, err := s.Environment.ExitState()
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "failed to get exit state for server process")
 	}
 
 	// If the system is not configured to detect a clean exit code as a crash, and the
@@ -85,5 +87,5 @@ func (s *Server) handleServerCrash() error {
 
 	s.crasher.SetLastCrash(time.Now())
 
-	return s.HandlePowerAction(PowerActionStart)
+	return errors.Wrap(s.HandlePowerAction(PowerActionStart), "failed to start server after crash detection")
 }

server/events.go

@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 )
 
-// Defines all of the possible output events for a server.
+// Defines all the possible output events for a server.
-// noinspection GoNameStartsWithPackageName
 const (
 	DaemonMessageEvent          = "daemon message"
 	InstallOutputEvent          = "install output"
@@ -19,6 +18,7 @@ const (
 	BackupCompletedEvent        = "backup completed"
 	TransferLogsEvent           = "transfer logs"
 	TransferStatusEvent         = "transfer status"
+	DeletedEvent                = "deleted"
 )
 
 // Events returns the server's emitter instance.

server/filesystem/archive.go

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package filesystem
 
 import (
 	"archive/tar"
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"io/fs"
 	"os"
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ import (
 	ignore "github.com/sabhiram/go-gitignore"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/progress"
 )
 
 const memory = 4 * 1024
@@ -28,6 +31,31 @@ var pool = sync.Pool{
 	},
 }
 
+// TarProgress .
+type TarProgress struct {
+	*tar.Writer
+	p *progress.Progress
+}
+
+// NewTarProgress .
+func NewTarProgress(w *tar.Writer, p *progress.Progress) *TarProgress {
+	if p != nil {
+		p.Writer = w
+	}
+	return &TarProgress{
+		Writer: w,
+		p:      p,
+	}
+}
+
+// Write .
+func (p *TarProgress) Write(v []byte) (int, error) {
+	if p.p == nil {
+		return p.Writer.Write(v)
+	}
+	return p.p.Write(v)
+}
+
 type Archive struct {
 	// BasePath is the absolute path to create the archive from where Files and Ignore are
 	// relative to.
@@ -39,12 +67,17 @@ type Archive struct {
 
 	// Files specifies the files to archive, this takes priority over the Ignore option, if
 	// unspecified, all files in the BasePath will be archived unless Ignore is set.
+	//
+	// All items in Files must be absolute within BasePath.
 	Files []string
+
+	// Progress wraps the writer of the archive to pass through the progress tracker.
+	Progress *progress.Progress
 }
 
-// Create creates an archive at dst with all of the files defined in the
+// Create creates an archive at dst with all the files defined in the
-// included files struct.
+// included Files array.
-func (a *Archive) Create(dst string) error {
+func (a *Archive) Create(ctx context.Context, dst string) error {
 	f, err := os.OpenFile(dst, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -62,8 +95,34 @@ func (a *Archive) Create(dst string) error {
 		writer = f
 	}
 
+	return a.Stream(ctx, writer)
+}
+
+// Stream .
+func (a *Archive) Stream(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error {
+	for _, f := range a.Files {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(f, a.BasePath) {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		return fmt.Errorf("archive: all entries in Files must be absolute and within BasePath: %s\n", f)
+	}
+
+	// Choose which compression level to use based on the compression_level configuration option
+	var compressionLevel int
+	switch config.Get().System.Backups.CompressionLevel {
+	case "none":
+		compressionLevel = pgzip.NoCompression
+	case "best_compression":
+		compressionLevel = pgzip.BestCompression
+	case "best_speed":
+		fallthrough
+	default:
+		compressionLevel = pgzip.BestSpeed
+	}
+
 	// Create a new gzip writer around the file.
-	gw, _ := pgzip.NewWriterLevel(writer, pgzip.BestSpeed)
+	gw, _ := pgzip.NewWriterLevel(w, compressionLevel)
 	_ = gw.SetConcurrency(1<<20, 1)
 	defer gw.Close()
 
@@ -71,20 +130,22 @@ func (a *Archive) Create(dst string) error {
 	tw := tar.NewWriter(gw)
 	defer tw.Close()
 
+	pw := NewTarProgress(tw, a.Progress)
+
 	// Configure godirwalk.
 	options := &godirwalk.Options{
 		FollowSymbolicLinks: false,
 		Unsorted:            true,
-		Callback:            a.callback(tw),
 	}
 
 	// If we're specifically looking for only certain files, or have requested
 	// that certain files be ignored we'll update the callback function to reflect
 	// that request.
+	var callback godirwalk.WalkFunc
 	if len(a.Files) == 0 && len(a.Ignore) > 0 {
 		i := ignore.CompileIgnoreLines(strings.Split(a.Ignore, "\n")...)
 
-		options.Callback = a.callback(tw, func(_ string, rp string) error {
+		callback = a.callback(pw, func(_ string, rp string) error {
 			if i.MatchesPath(rp) {
 				return godirwalk.SkipThis
 			}
@@ -92,7 +153,19 @@ func (a *Archive) Create(dst string) error {
 			return nil
 		})
 	} else if len(a.Files) > 0 {
-		options.Callback = a.withFilesCallback(tw)
+		callback = a.withFilesCallback(pw)
+	} else {
+		callback = a.callback(pw)
+	}
+
+	// Set the callback function, wrapped with support for context cancellation.
+	options.Callback = func(path string, de *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return ctx.Err()
+		default:
+			return callback(path, de)
+		}
 	}
 
 	// Recursively walk the path we are archiving.
@@ -101,9 +174,9 @@ func (a *Archive) Create(dst string) error {
 
 // Callback function used to determine if a given file should be included in the archive
 // being generated.
-func (a *Archive) callback(tw *tar.Writer, opts ...func(path string, relative string) error) func(path string, de *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
+func (a *Archive) callback(tw *TarProgress, opts ...func(path string, relative string) error) func(path string, de *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
 	return func(path string, de *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
-		// Skip directories because we walking them recursively.
+		// Skip directories because we are walking them recursively.
 		if de.IsDir() {
 			return nil
 		}
@@ -125,12 +198,14 @@ func (a *Archive) callback(tw *tar.Writer, opts ...func(path string, relative st
 }
 
 // Pushes only files defined in the Files key to the final archive.
-func (a *Archive) withFilesCallback(tw *tar.Writer) func(path string, de *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
+func (a *Archive) withFilesCallback(tw *TarProgress) func(path string, de *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
 	return a.callback(tw, func(p string, rp string) error {
 		for _, f := range a.Files {
-			// If the given doesn't match, or doesn't have the same prefix continue
+			// Allow exact file matches, otherwise check if file is within a parent directory.
-			// to the next item in the loop.
+			//
-			if p != f && !strings.HasPrefix(p, f) {
+			// The slashes are added in the prefix checks to prevent partial name matches from being
+			// included in the archive.
+			if f != p && !strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSuffix(p, "/")+"/", strings.TrimSuffix(f, "/")+"/") {
 				continue
 			}
 
@@ -146,9 +221,9 @@ func (a *Archive) withFilesCallback(tw *tar.Writer) func(path string, de *godirw
 }
 
 // Adds a given file path to the final archive being created.
-func (a *Archive) addToArchive(p string, rp string, w *tar.Writer) error {
+func (a *Archive) addToArchive(p string, rp string, w *TarProgress) error {
 	// Lstat the file, this will give us the same information as Stat except that it will not
-	// follow a symlink to it's target automatically. This is important to avoid including
+	// follow a symlink to its target automatically. This is important to avoid including
 	// files that exist outside the server root unintentionally in the backup.
 	s, err := os.Lstat(p)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -173,7 +248,7 @@ func (a *Archive) addToArchive(p string, rp string, w *tar.Writer) error {
 		// it doesn't work.
 		target, err = os.Readlink(s.Name())
 		if err != nil {
-			// Ignore the not exist errors specifically, since theres nothing important about that.
+			// Ignore the not exist errors specifically, since there is nothing important about that.
 			if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
 				log.WithField("path", rp).WithField("readlink_err", err.Error()).Warn("failed reading symlink for target path; skipping...")
 			}

server/filesystem/archive_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+package filesystem
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	iofs "io/fs"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	. "github.com/franela/goblin"
+	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v4"
+)
+
+func TestArchive_Stream(t *testing.T) {
+	g := Goblin(t)
+	fs, rfs := NewFs()
+
+	g.Describe("Archive", func() {
+		g.AfterEach(func() {
+			// Reset the filesystem after each run.
+			rfs.reset()
+		})
+
+		g.It("throws an error when passed invalid file paths", func() {
+			a := &Archive{
+				BasePath: fs.Path(),
+				Files: []string{
+					// To use the archiver properly, this needs to be filepath.Join(BasePath, "yeet")
+					// However, this test tests that we actually validate that behavior.
+					"yeet",
+				},
+			}
+
+			g.Assert(a.Create(context.Background(), "")).IsNotNil()
+		})
+
+		g.It("creates archive with intended files", func() {
+			g.Assert(fs.CreateDirectory("test", "/")).IsNil()
+			g.Assert(fs.CreateDirectory("test2", "/")).IsNil()
+
+			err := fs.Writefile("test/file.txt", strings.NewReader("hello, world!\n"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			err = fs.Writefile("test2/file.txt", strings.NewReader("hello, world!\n"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			err = fs.Writefile("test_file.txt", strings.NewReader("hello, world!\n"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			err = fs.Writefile("test_file.txt.old", strings.NewReader("hello, world!\n"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			a := &Archive{
+				BasePath: fs.Path(),
+				Files: []string{
+					filepath.Join(fs.Path(), "test"),
+					filepath.Join(fs.Path(), "test_file.txt"),
+				},
+			}
+
+			// Create the archive.
+			archivePath := filepath.Join(rfs.root, "archive.tar.gz")
+			g.Assert(a.Create(context.Background(), archivePath)).IsNil()
+
+			// Ensure the archive exists.
+			_, err = os.Stat(archivePath)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Open the archive.
+			genericFs, err := archiver.FileSystem(context.Background(), archivePath)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Assert that we are opening an archive.
+			afs, ok := genericFs.(archiver.ArchiveFS)
+			g.Assert(ok).IsTrue()
+
+			// Get the names of the files recursively from the archive.
+			files, err := getFiles(afs, ".")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Ensure the files in the archive match what we are expecting.
+			expected := []string{
+				"test_file.txt",
+				"test/file.txt",
+			}
+
+			// Sort the slices to ensure the comparison never fails if the
+			// contents are sorted differently.
+			sort.Strings(expected)
+			sort.Strings(files)
+
+			g.Assert(files).Equal(expected)
+		})
+	})
+}
+
+func getFiles(f iofs.ReadDirFS, name string) ([]string, error) {
+	var v []string
+
+	entries, err := f.ReadDir(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	for _, e := range entries {
+		entryName := e.Name()
+		if name != "." {
+			entryName = filepath.Join(name, entryName)
+		}
+
+		if e.IsDir() {
+			files, err := getFiles(f, entryName)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+
+			if files == nil {
+				return nil, nil
+			}
+			
+			v = append(v, files...)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		v = append(v, entryName)
+	}
+
+	return v, nil
+}

server/filesystem/compress.go

@@ -4,19 +4,25 @@ import (
 	"archive/tar"
 	"archive/zip"
 	"compress/gzip"
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	iofs "io/fs"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
-	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v3"
+	gzip2 "github.com/klauspost/compress/gzip"
+	zip2 "github.com/klauspost/compress/zip"
+	"github.com/mholt/archiver/v4"
 )
 
-// CompressFiles compresses all of the files matching the given paths in the
+// CompressFiles compresses all the files matching the given paths in the
 // specified directory. This function also supports passing nested paths to only
 // compress certain files and folders when working in a larger directory. This
 // effectively creates a local backup, but rather than ignoring specific files
@@ -31,7 +37,7 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) CompressFiles(dir string, paths []string) (os.FileInfo, er
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	// Take all of the paths passed in and merge them together with the root directory we've gotten.
+	// Take all the paths passed in and merge them together with the root directory we've gotten.
 	for i, p := range paths {
 		paths[i] = filepath.Join(cleanedRootDir, p)
 	}
@@ -47,7 +53,7 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) CompressFiles(dir string, paths []string) (os.FileInfo, er
 		fmt.Sprintf("archive-%s.tar.gz", strings.ReplaceAll(time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339), ":", "")),
 	)
 
-	if err := a.Create(d); err != nil {
+	if err := a.Create(context.Background(), d); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
@@ -69,7 +75,7 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) CompressFiles(dir string, paths []string) (os.FileInfo, er
 
 // SpaceAvailableForDecompression looks through a given archive and determines
 // if decompressing it would put the server over its allocated disk space limit.
-func (fs *Filesystem) SpaceAvailableForDecompression(dir string, file string) error {
+func (fs *Filesystem) SpaceAvailableForDecompression(ctx context.Context, dir string, file string) error {
 	// Don't waste time trying to determine this if we know the server will have the space for
 	// it since there is no limit.
 	if fs.MaxDisk() <= 0 {
@@ -85,69 +91,140 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) SpaceAvailableForDecompression(dir string, file string) er
 	// waiting an unnecessary amount of time on this call.
 	dirSize, err := fs.DiskUsage(false)
 
-	var size int64
+	fsys, err := archiver.FileSystem(ctx, source)
-	// Walk over the archive and figure out just how large the final output would be from unarchiving it.
-	err = archiver.Walk(source, func(f archiver.File) error {
-		if atomic.AddInt64(&size, f.Size())+dirSize > fs.MaxDisk() {
-			return newFilesystemError(ErrCodeDiskSpace, nil)
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
 	if err != nil {
-		if IsUnknownArchiveFormatError(err) {
+		if errors.Is(err, archiver.ErrNoMatch) {
 			return newFilesystemError(ErrCodeUnknownArchive, err)
 		}
 		return err
 	}
-	return err
+
+	var size int64
+	return iofs.WalkDir(fsys, ".", func(path string, d iofs.DirEntry, err error) error {
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			// Stop walking if the context is canceled.
+			return ctx.Err()
+		default:
+			info, err := d.Info()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if atomic.AddInt64(&size, info.Size())+dirSize > fs.MaxDisk() {
+				return newFilesystemError(ErrCodeDiskSpace, nil)
+			}
+			return nil
+		}
+	})
 }
 
 // DecompressFile will decompress a file in a given directory by using the
 // archiver tool to infer the file type and go from there. This will walk over
-// all of the files within the given archive and ensure that there is not a
+// all the files within the given archive and ensure that there is not a
 // zip-slip attack being attempted by validating that the final path is within
 // the server data directory.
-func (fs *Filesystem) DecompressFile(dir string, file string) error {
+func (fs *Filesystem) DecompressFile(ctx context.Context, dir string, file string) error {
 	source, err := fs.SafePath(filepath.Join(dir, file))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	// Ensure that the source archive actually exists on the system.
+	return fs.DecompressFileUnsafe(ctx, dir, source)
-	if _, err := os.Stat(source); err != nil {
+}
+
+// DecompressFileUnsafe will decompress any file on the local disk without checking
+// if it is owned by the server.  The file will be SAFELY decompressed and extracted
+// into the server's directory.
+func (fs *Filesystem) DecompressFileUnsafe(ctx context.Context, dir string, file string) error {
+	// Ensure that the archive actually exists on the system.
+	if _, err := os.Stat(file); err != nil {
 		return errors.WithStack(err)
 	}
 
-	// Walk all of the files in the archiver file and write them to the disk. If any
+	f, err := os.Open(file)
-	// directory is encountered it will be skipped since we handle creating any missing
-	// directories automatically when writing files.
-	err = archiver.Walk(source, func(f archiver.File) error {
-		if f.IsDir() {
-			return nil
-		}
-		p := filepath.Join(dir, ExtractNameFromArchive(f))
-		// If it is ignored, just don't do anything with the file and skip over it.
-		if err := fs.IsIgnored(p); err != nil {
-			return nil
-		}
-		if err := fs.Writefile(p, f); err != nil {
-			return wrapError(err, source)
-		}
-		// Update the file permissions to the one set in the archive.
-		if err := fs.Chmod(p, f.Mode()); err != nil {
-			return wrapError(err, source)
-		}
-		// Update the file modification time to the one set in the archive.
-		if err := fs.Chtimes(p, f.ModTime(), f.ModTime()); err != nil {
-			return wrapError(err, source)
-		}
-		return nil
-	})
 	if err != nil {
-		if IsUnknownArchiveFormatError(err) {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+
+	// Identify the type of archive we are dealing with.
+	format, input, err := archiver.Identify(filepath.Base(file), f)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, archiver.ErrNoMatch) {
 			return newFilesystemError(ErrCodeUnknownArchive, err)
 		}
 		return err
 	}
+
+	return fs.extractStream(ctx, extractStreamOptions{
+		Directory: dir,
+		Format:    format,
+		Reader:    input,
+	})
+}
+
+// ExtractStreamUnsafe .
+func (fs *Filesystem) ExtractStreamUnsafe(ctx context.Context, dir string, r io.Reader) error {
+	format, input, err := archiver.Identify("archive.tar.gz", r)
+	if err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, archiver.ErrNoMatch) {
+			return newFilesystemError(ErrCodeUnknownArchive, err)
+		}
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return fs.extractStream(ctx, extractStreamOptions{
+		Directory: dir,
+		Format:    format,
+		Reader:    input,
+	})
+}
+
+type extractStreamOptions struct {
+	// The directory to extract the archive to.
+	Directory string
+	// File name of the archive.
+	FileName string
+	// Format of the archive.
+	Format archiver.Format
+	// Reader for the archive.
+	Reader io.Reader
+}
+
+func (fs *Filesystem) extractStream(ctx context.Context, opts extractStreamOptions) error {
+	// Decompress and extract archive
+	if ex, ok := opts.Format.(archiver.Extractor); ok {
+		return ex.Extract(ctx, opts.Reader, nil, func(ctx context.Context, f archiver.File) error {
+			if f.IsDir() {
+				return nil
+			}
+			p := filepath.Join(opts.Directory, ExtractNameFromArchive(f))
+			// If it is ignored, just don't do anything with the file and skip over it.
+			if err := fs.IsIgnored(p); err != nil {
+				return nil
+			}
+			r, err := f.Open()
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			defer r.Close()
+			if err := fs.Writefile(p, r); err != nil {
+				return wrapError(err, opts.FileName)
+			}
+			// Update the file permissions to the one set in the archive.
+			if err := fs.Chmod(p, f.Mode()); err != nil {
+				return wrapError(err, opts.FileName)
+			}
+			// Update the file modification time to the one set in the archive.
+			if err := fs.Chtimes(p, f.ModTime(), f.ModTime()); err != nil {
+				return wrapError(err, opts.FileName)
+			}
+			return nil
+		})
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -172,13 +249,26 @@ func ExtractNameFromArchive(f archiver.File) string {
 		return f.Name()
 	}
 	switch s := sys.(type) {
+	case *zip.FileHeader:
+		return s.Name
+	case *zip2.FileHeader:
+		return s.Name
 	case *tar.Header:
 		return s.Name
 	case *gzip.Header:
 		return s.Name
-	case *zip.FileHeader:
+	case *gzip2.Header:
 		return s.Name
 	default:
+		// At this point we cannot figure out what type of archive this might be so
+		// just try to find the name field in the struct. If it is found return it.
+		field := reflect.Indirect(reflect.ValueOf(sys)).FieldByName("Name")
+		if field.IsValid() {
+			return field.String()
+		}
+		// Fallback to the basename of the file at this point. There is nothing we can really
+		// do to try and figure out what the underlying directory of the file is supposed to
+		// be since it didn't implement a name field.
 		return f.Name()
 	}
 }

server/filesystem/compress_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package filesystem
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"os"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"testing"
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ func TestFilesystem_DecompressFile(t *testing.T) {
 				g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
 				// decompress
-				err = fs.DecompressFile("/", "test."+ext)
+				err = fs.DecompressFile(context.Background(), "/", "test."+ext)
 				g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
 				// make sure everything is where it is supposed to be

server/filesystem/disk_space.go

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) HasSpaceAvailable(allowStaleValue bool) bool {
 	// If space is -1 or 0 just return true, means they're allowed unlimited.
 	//
 	// Technically we could skip disk space calculation because we don't need to check if the
-	// server exceeds it's limit but because this method caches the disk usage it would be best
+	// server exceeds its limit but because this method caches the disk usage it would be best
 	// to calculate the disk usage and always return true.
 	if fs.MaxDisk() == 0 {
 		return true
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) DirectorySize(dir string) (int64, error) {
 			}
 
 			if !e.IsDir() {
-				syscall.Lstat(p, &st)
+				_ = syscall.Lstat(p, &st)
 				atomic.AddInt64(&size, st.Size)
 			}
 

server/filesystem/errors.go

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
@@ -19,6 +18,7 @@ const (
 	ErrCodePathResolution ErrorCode = "E_BADPATH"
 	ErrCodeDenylistFile   ErrorCode = "E_DENYLIST"
 	ErrCodeUnknownError   ErrorCode = "E_UNKNOWN"
+	ErrNotExist           ErrorCode = "E_NOTEXIST"
 )
 
 type Error struct {
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ func (e *Error) Error() string {
 			r = "<empty>"
 		}
 		return fmt.Sprintf("filesystem: server path [%s] resolves to a location outside the server root: %s", e.path, r)
+	case ErrNotExist:
+		return "filesystem: does not exist"
 	case ErrCodeUnknownError:
 		fallthrough
 	default:
@@ -122,15 +124,6 @@ func IsErrorCode(err error, code ErrorCode) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
-// IsUnknownArchiveFormatError checks if the error is due to the archive being
-// in an unexpected file format.
-func IsUnknownArchiveFormatError(err error) bool {
-	if err != nil && strings.HasPrefix(err.Error(), "format ") {
-		return true
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
 // NewBadPathResolution returns a new BadPathResolution error.
 func NewBadPathResolution(path string, resolved string) error {
 	return errors.WithStackDepth(&Error{code: ErrCodePathResolution, path: path, resolved: resolved}, 1)

server/filesystem/filesystem.go

@@ -61,25 +61,28 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Path() string {
 func (fs *Filesystem) File(p string) (*os.File, Stat, error) {
 	cleaned, err := fs.SafePath(p)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, Stat{}, err
+		return nil, Stat{}, errors.WithStackIf(err)
 	}
 	st, err := fs.Stat(cleaned)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, Stat{}, err
+		if errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+			return nil, Stat{}, newFilesystemError(ErrNotExist, err)
+		}
+		return nil, Stat{}, errors.WithStackIf(err)
 	}
 	if st.IsDir() {
 		return nil, Stat{}, newFilesystemError(ErrCodeIsDirectory, nil)
 	}
 	f, err := os.Open(cleaned)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, Stat{}, err
+		return nil, Stat{}, errors.WithStackIf(err)
 	}
 	return f, st, nil
 }
 
-// Acts by creating the given file and path on the disk if it is not present already. If
+// Touch acts by creating the given file and path on the disk if it is not present
-// it is present, the file is opened using the defaults which will truncate the contents.
+// already. If  it is present, the file is opened using the defaults which will truncate
-// The opened file is then returned to the caller.
+// the contents. The opened file is then returned to the caller.
 func (fs *Filesystem) Touch(p string, flag int) (*os.File, error) {
 	cleaned, err := fs.SafePath(p)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -89,6 +92,9 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Touch(p string, flag int) (*os.File, error) {
 	if err == nil {
 		return f, nil
 	}
+	if f != nil {
+		_ = f.Close()
+	}
 	// If the error is not because it doesn't exist then we just need to bail at this point.
 	if !errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
 		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "server/filesystem: touch: failed to open file handle")
@@ -115,19 +121,6 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Touch(p string, flag int) (*os.File, error) {
 	return f, nil
 }
 
-// Reads a file on the system and returns it as a byte representation in a file
-// reader. This is not the most memory efficient usage since it will be reading the
-// entirety of the file into memory.
-func (fs *Filesystem) Readfile(p string, w io.Writer) error {
-	file, _, err := fs.File(p)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer file.Close()
-	_, err = bufio.NewReader(file).WriteTo(w)
-	return err
-}
-
 // Writefile writes a file to the system. If the file does not already exist one
 // will be created. This will also properly recalculate the disk space used by
 // the server when writing new files or modifying existing ones.
@@ -172,7 +165,7 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Writefile(p string, r io.Reader) error {
 	// Adjust the disk usage to account for the old size and the new size of the file.
 	fs.addDisk(sz - currentSize)
 
-	return fs.Chown(cleaned)
+	return fs.unsafeChown(cleaned)
 }
 
 // Creates a new directory (name) at a specified path (p) for the server.
@@ -184,16 +177,16 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) CreateDirectory(name string, p string) error {
 	return os.MkdirAll(cleaned, 0o755)
 }
 
-// Moves (or renames) a file or directory.
+// Rename moves (or renames) a file or directory.
 func (fs *Filesystem) Rename(from string, to string) error {
 	cleanedFrom, err := fs.SafePath(from)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
 	}
 
 	cleanedTo, err := fs.SafePath(to)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
 	}
 
 	// If the target file or directory already exists the rename function will fail, so just
@@ -215,7 +208,10 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Rename(from string, to string) error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	return os.Rename(cleanedFrom, cleanedTo)
+	if err := os.Rename(cleanedFrom, cleanedTo); err != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
+	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 // Recursively iterates over a file or directory and sets the permissions on all of the
@@ -227,7 +223,12 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Chown(path string) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	return fs.unsafeChown(cleaned)
+}
 
+// unsafeChown chowns the given path, without checking if the path is safe. This should only be used
+// when the path has already been checked.
+func (fs *Filesystem) unsafeChown(path string) error {
 	if fs.isTest {
 		return nil
 	}
@@ -236,19 +237,19 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Chown(path string) error {
 	gid := config.Get().System.User.Gid
 
 	// Start by just chowning the initial path that we received.
-	if err := os.Chown(cleaned, uid, gid); err != nil {
+	if err := os.Chown(path, uid, gid); err != nil {
 		return errors.Wrap(err, "server/filesystem: chown: failed to chown path")
 	}
 
 	// If this is not a directory we can now return from the function, there is nothing
 	// left that we need to do.
-	if st, err := os.Stat(cleaned); err != nil || !st.IsDir() {
+	if st, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil || !st.IsDir() {
 		return nil
 	}
 
 	// If this was a directory, begin walking over its contents recursively and ensure that all
 	// of the subfiles and directories get their permissions updated as well.
-	err = godirwalk.Walk(cleaned, &godirwalk.Options{
+	err := godirwalk.Walk(path, &godirwalk.Options{
 		Unsorted: true,
 		Callback: func(p string, e *godirwalk.Dirent) error {
 			// Do not attempt to chown a symlink. Go's os.Chown function will affect the symlink
@@ -265,7 +266,6 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Chown(path string) error {
 			return os.Chown(p, uid, gid)
 		},
 	})
-
 	return errors.Wrap(err, "server/filesystem: chown: failed to chown during walk function")
 }
 
@@ -387,10 +387,9 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) TruncateRootDirectory() error {
 // Delete removes a file or folder from the system. Prevents the user from
 // accidentally (or maliciously) removing their root server data directory.
 func (fs *Filesystem) Delete(p string) error {
-	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
 	// This is one of the few (only?) places in the codebase where we're explicitly not using
 	// the SafePath functionality when working with user provided input. If we did, you would
-	// not be able to delete a file that is a symlink pointing to a location outside of the data
+	// not be able to delete a file that is a symlink pointing to a location outside the data
 	// directory.
 	//
 	// We also want to avoid resolving a symlink that points _within_ the data directory and thus
@@ -407,25 +406,65 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) Delete(p string) error {
 		return errors.New("cannot delete root server directory")
 	}
 
-	if st, err := os.Lstat(resolved); err != nil {
+	st, err := os.Lstat(resolved)
+	if err != nil {
 		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
 			fs.error(err).Warn("error while attempting to stat file before deletion")
+			return err
 		}
-	} else {
+
-		if !st.IsDir() {
+		// The following logic is used to handle a case where a user attempts to
-			fs.addDisk(-st.Size())
+		// delete a file that does not exist through a directory symlink.
-		} else {
+		// We don't want to reveal that the file does not exist, so we validate
-			wg.Add(1)
+		// the path of the symlink and return a bad path error if it is invalid.
-			go func(wg *sync.WaitGroup, st os.FileInfo, resolved string) {
+
-				defer wg.Done()
+		// The requested file or directory doesn't exist, so at this point we
-				if s, err := fs.DirectorySize(resolved); err == nil {
+		// need to iterate up the path chain until we hit a directory that
-					fs.addDisk(-s)
+		// _does_ exist and can be validated.
+		parts := strings.Split(filepath.Dir(resolved), "/")
+
+		// Range over all the path parts and form directory paths from the end
+		// moving up until we have a valid resolution, or we run out of paths to
+		// try.
+		for k := range parts {
+			try := strings.Join(parts[:(len(parts)-k)], "/")
+			if !fs.unsafeIsInDataDirectory(try) {
+				break
+			}
+
+			t, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(try)
+			if err == nil {
+				if !fs.unsafeIsInDataDirectory(t) {
+					return NewBadPathResolution(p, t)
 				}
-			}(&wg, st, resolved)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Always return early if the file does not exist.
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	// If the file is not a symlink, we need to check that it is not within a
+	// symlinked directory that points outside the data directory.
+	if st.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == 0 {
+		ep, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(resolved)
+		if err != nil {
+			if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+				return err
+			}
+		} else if !fs.unsafeIsInDataDirectory(ep) {
+			return NewBadPathResolution(p, ep)
 		}
 	}
 
-	wg.Wait()
+	if st.IsDir() {
+		if s, err := fs.DirectorySize(resolved); err == nil {
+			fs.addDisk(-s)
+		}
+	} else {
+		fs.addDisk(-st.Size())
+	}
 
 	return os.RemoveAll(resolved)
 }
@@ -492,7 +531,11 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) ListDirectory(p string) ([]Stat, error) {
 					cleanedp, _ = fs.SafePath(filepath.Join(cleaned, f.Name()))
 				}
 
-				if cleanedp != "" {
+				// Don't try to detect the type on a pipe — this will just hang the application and
+				// you'll never get a response back.
+				//
+				// @see https://github.com/pterodactyl/panel/issues/4059
+				if cleanedp != "" && f.Mode()&os.ModeNamedPipe == 0 {
 					m, _ = mimetype.DetectFile(filepath.Join(cleaned, f.Name()))
 				} else {
 					// Just pass this for an unknown type because the file could not safely be resolved within

server/filesystem/filesystem_test.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package filesystem
 
 import (
+	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -44,6 +45,14 @@ type rootFs struct {
 	root string
 }
 
+func getFileContent(file *os.File) string {
+	var w bytes.Buffer
+	if _, err := bufio.NewReader(file).WriteTo(&w); err != nil {
+		panic(err)
+	}
+	return w.String()
+}
+
 func (rfs *rootFs) CreateServerFile(p string, c []byte) error {
 	f, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server", p))
 
@@ -75,49 +84,30 @@ func (rfs *rootFs) reset() {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestFilesystem_Readfile(t *testing.T) {
+func TestFilesystem_Openfile(t *testing.T) {
 	g := Goblin(t)
 	fs, rfs := NewFs()
 
-	g.Describe("Readfile", func() {
+	g.Describe("File", func() {
-		buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+		g.It("returns custom error when file does not exist", func() {
+			_, _, err := fs.File("foo/bar.txt")
 
-		g.It("opens a file if it exists on the system", func() {
+			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
-			err := rfs.CreateServerFileFromString("test.txt", "testing")
+			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrNotExist)).IsTrue()
-			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-
-			err = fs.Readfile("test.txt", buf)
-			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(buf.String()).Equal("testing")
 		})
 
-		g.It("returns an error if the file does not exist", func() {
+		g.It("returns file stat information", func() {
-			err := fs.Readfile("test.txt", buf)
+			_ = rfs.CreateServerFile("foo.txt", []byte("hello world"))
-			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
-			g.Assert(errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist)).IsTrue()
-		})
 
-		g.It("returns an error if the \"file\" is a directory", func() {
+			f, st, err := fs.File("foo.txt")
-			err := os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/test.txt"), 0o755)
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
-			err = fs.Readfile("test.txt", buf)
+			g.Assert(st.Name()).Equal("foo.txt")
-			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+			g.Assert(f).IsNotNil()
-			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodeIsDirectory)).IsTrue()
+			_ = f.Close()
-		})
-
-		g.It("cannot open a file outside the root directory", func() {
-			err := rfs.CreateServerFileFromString("/../test.txt", "testing")
-			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-
-			err = fs.Readfile("/../test.txt", buf)
-			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
-			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
 		})
 
 		g.AfterEach(func() {
-			buf.Truncate(0)
-			atomic.StoreInt64(&fs.diskUsed, 0)
 			rfs.reset()
 		})
 	})
@@ -140,9 +130,10 @@ func TestFilesystem_Writefile(t *testing.T) {
 			err := fs.Writefile("test.txt", r)
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
-			err = fs.Readfile("test.txt", buf)
+			f, _, err := fs.File("test.txt")
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(buf.String()).Equal("test file content")
+			defer f.Close()
+			g.Assert(getFileContent(f)).Equal("test file content")
 			g.Assert(atomic.LoadInt64(&fs.diskUsed)).Equal(r.Size())
 		})
 
@@ -152,9 +143,10 @@ func TestFilesystem_Writefile(t *testing.T) {
 			err := fs.Writefile("/some/nested/test.txt", r)
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
-			err = fs.Readfile("/some/nested/test.txt", buf)
+			f, _, err := fs.File("/some/nested/test.txt")
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(buf.String()).Equal("test file content")
+			defer f.Close()
+			g.Assert(getFileContent(f)).Equal("test file content")
 		})
 
 		g.It("can create a new file inside a nested directory without a trailing slash", func() {
@@ -163,9 +155,10 @@ func TestFilesystem_Writefile(t *testing.T) {
 			err := fs.Writefile("some/../foo/bar/test.txt", r)
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
-			err = fs.Readfile("foo/bar/test.txt", buf)
+			f, _, err := fs.File("foo/bar/test.txt")
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(buf.String()).Equal("test file content")
+			defer f.Close()
+			g.Assert(getFileContent(f)).Equal("test file content")
 		})
 
 		g.It("cannot create a file outside the root directory", func() {
@@ -190,28 +183,6 @@ func TestFilesystem_Writefile(t *testing.T) {
 			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodeDiskSpace)).IsTrue()
 		})
 
-		/*g.It("updates the total space used when a file is appended to", func() {
-			atomic.StoreInt64(&fs.diskUsed, 100)
-
-			b := make([]byte, 100)
-			_, _ = rand.Read(b)
-
-			r := bytes.NewReader(b)
-			err := fs.Writefile("test.txt", r)
-			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(atomic.LoadInt64(&fs.diskUsed)).Equal(int64(200))
-
-			// If we write less data than already exists, we should expect the total
-			// disk used to be decremented.
-			b = make([]byte, 50)
-			_, _ = rand.Read(b)
-
-			r = bytes.NewReader(b)
-			err = fs.Writefile("test.txt", r)
-			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(atomic.LoadInt64(&fs.diskUsed)).Equal(int64(150))
-		})*/
-
 		g.It("truncates the file when writing new contents", func() {
 			r := bytes.NewReader([]byte("original data"))
 			err := fs.Writefile("test.txt", r)
@@ -221,9 +192,10 @@ func TestFilesystem_Writefile(t *testing.T) {
 			err = fs.Writefile("test.txt", r)
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
 
-			err = fs.Readfile("test.txt", buf)
+			f, _, err := fs.File("test.txt")
 			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
-			g.Assert(buf.String()).Equal("new data")
+			defer f.Close()
+			g.Assert(getFileContent(f)).Equal("new data")
 		})
 
 		g.AfterEach(func() {
@@ -565,6 +537,80 @@ func TestFilesystem_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 		})
 
+		g.It("deletes a symlink but not it's target within the root directory", func() {
+			// Symlink to a file inside the root directory.
+			err := os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "server/source.txt"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "server/symlink.txt"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Delete the symlink itself.
+			err = fs.Delete("symlink.txt")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Ensure the symlink was deleted.
+			_, err = os.Lstat(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "server/symlink.txt"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+
+			// Ensure the symlink target still exists.
+			_, err = os.Lstat(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "server/source.txt"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+		})
+
+		g.It("does not delete files symlinked outside of the root directory", func() {
+			// Create a file outside the root directory.
+			err := rfs.CreateServerFileFromString("/../source.txt", "test content")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Create a symlink to the file outside the root directory.
+			err = os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "source.txt"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/symlink.txt"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Delete the symlink. (This should pass as we will delete the symlink itself, not it's target)
+			err = fs.Delete("symlink.txt")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Ensure the file outside the root directory still exists.
+			_, err = os.Lstat(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "source.txt"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+		})
+
+		g.It("does not delete files symlinked through a directory outside of the root directory", func() {
+			// Create a directory outside the root directory.
+			err := os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "foo"), 0o755)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Create a file inside the directory that is outside the root.
+			err = rfs.CreateServerFileFromString("/../foo/source.txt", "test content")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Symlink the directory that is outside the root to a file inside the root.
+			err = os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "foo"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "server/symlink"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Delete a file inside the symlinked directory.
+			err = fs.Delete("symlink/source.txt")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
+
+			// Ensure the file outside the root directory still exists.
+			_, err = os.Lstat(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "foo/source.txt"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+		})
+
+		g.It("returns an error when trying to delete a non-existent file symlinked through a directory outside of the root directory", func() {
+			// Create a directory outside the root directory.
+			err := os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "foo2"), 0o755)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Symlink the directory that is outside the root to a file inside the root.
+			err = os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "foo2"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "server/symlink"))
+			g.Assert(err).IsNil()
+
+			// Delete a file inside the symlinked directory.
+			err = fs.Delete("symlink/source.txt")
+			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
+		})
+
 		g.AfterEach(func() {
 			rfs.reset()
 

server/filesystem/path.go

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package filesystem
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	iofs "io/fs"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
@@ -33,8 +34,6 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) IsIgnored(paths ...string) error {
 // This logic is actually copied over from the SFTP server code. Ideally that eventually
 // either gets ported into this application, or is able to make use of this package.
 func (fs *Filesystem) SafePath(p string) (string, error) {
-	var nonExistentPathResolution string
-
 	// Start with a cleaned up path before checking the more complex bits.
 	r := fs.unsafeFilePath(p)
 
@@ -44,47 +43,24 @@ func (fs *Filesystem) SafePath(p string) (string, error) {
 	if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
 		return "", errors.Wrap(err, "server/filesystem: failed to evaluate symlink")
 	} else if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		// The requested directory doesn't exist, so at this point we need to iterate up the
+		// The target of one of the symlinks (EvalSymlinks is recursive) does not exist.
-		// path chain until we hit a directory that _does_ exist and can be validated.
+		// So we get what target path does not exist and check if it's within the data
-		parts := strings.Split(filepath.Dir(r), "/")
+		// directory. If it is, we return the original path, otherwise we return an error.
-
+		pErr, ok := err.(*iofs.PathError)
-		var try string
+		if !ok {
-		// Range over all of the path parts and form directory pathings from the end
+			return "", errors.Wrap(err, "server/filesystem: failed to evaluate symlink")
-		// moving up until we have a valid resolution or we run out of paths to try.
-		for k := range parts {
-			try = strings.Join(parts[:(len(parts)-k)], "/")
-
-			if !fs.unsafeIsInDataDirectory(try) {
-				break
-			}
-
-			t, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(try)
-			if err == nil {
-				nonExistentPathResolution = t
-				break
-			}
 		}
-	}
+		ep = pErr.Path
-
-	// If the new path doesn't start with their root directory there is clearly an escape
-	// attempt going on, and we should NOT resolve this path for them.
-	if nonExistentPathResolution != "" {
-		if !fs.unsafeIsInDataDirectory(nonExistentPathResolution) {
-			return "", NewBadPathResolution(p, nonExistentPathResolution)
-		}
-
-		// If the nonExistentPathResolution variable is not empty then the initial path requested
-		// did not exist and we looped through the pathway until we found a match. At this point
-		// we've confirmed the first matched pathway exists in the root server directory, so we
-		// can go ahead and just return the path that was requested initially.
-		return r, nil
 	}
 
 	// If the requested directory from EvalSymlinks begins with the server root directory go
 	// ahead and return it. If not we'll return an error which will block any further action
 	// on the file.
 	if fs.unsafeIsInDataDirectory(ep) {
-		return ep, nil
+		// Returning the original path here instead of the resolved path ensures that
+		// whatever the user is trying to do will work as expected. If we returned the
+		// resolved path, the user would be unable to know that it is in fact a symlink.
+		return r, nil
 	}
 
 	return "", NewBadPathResolution(p, r)

server/filesystem/path_test.go

@@ -115,19 +115,17 @@ func TestFilesystem_Blocks_Symlinks(t *testing.T) {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 
-	if err := os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/malicious_dir"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/external_dir")); err != nil {
+	if err := os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "malicious_does_not_exist.txt"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/symlinked_does_not_exist.txt")); err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 
-	g.Describe("Readfile", func() {
+	if err := os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/symlinked_does_not_exist.txt"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/symlinked_does_not_exist2.txt")); err != nil {
-		g.It("cannot read a file symlinked outside the root", func() {
+		panic(err)
-			b := bytes.Buffer{}
+	}
 
-			err := fs.Readfile("symlinked.txt", &b)
+	if err := os.Symlink(filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/malicious_dir"), filepath.Join(rfs.root, "/server/external_dir")); err != nil {
-			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+		panic(err)
-			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
+	}
-		})
-	})
 
 	g.Describe("Writefile", func() {
 		g.It("cannot write to a file symlinked outside the root", func() {
@@ -138,6 +136,22 @@ func TestFilesystem_Blocks_Symlinks(t *testing.T) {
 			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
 		})
 
+		g.It("cannot write to a non-existent file symlinked outside the root", func() {
+			r := bytes.NewReader([]byte("testing what the fuck"))
+
+			err := fs.Writefile("symlinked_does_not_exist.txt", r)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
+		})
+
+		g.It("cannot write to chained symlinks with target that does not exist outside the root", func() {
+			r := bytes.NewReader([]byte("testing what the fuck"))
+
+			err := fs.Writefile("symlinked_does_not_exist2.txt", r)
+			g.Assert(err).IsNotNil()
+			g.Assert(IsErrorCode(err, ErrCodePathResolution)).IsTrue()
+		})
+
 		g.It("cannot write a file to a directory symlinked outside the root", func() {
 			r := bytes.NewReader([]byte("testing"))
 

server/install.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/container"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types/mount"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
@@ -30,19 +31,17 @@ import (
 //
 // Pass true as the first argument in order to execute a server sync before the
 // process to ensure the latest information is used.
-func (s *Server) Install(sync bool) error {
+func (s *Server) Install() error {
-	if sync {
+	return s.install(false)
-		s.Log().Info("syncing server state with remote source before executing installation process")
+}
-		if err := s.Sync(); err != nil {
-			return errors.WrapIf(err, "install: failed to sync server state with Panel")
-		}
-	}
 
+func (s *Server) install(reinstall bool) error {
 	var err error
 	if !s.Config().SkipEggScripts {
-		// Send the start event so the Panel can automatically update. We don't send this unless the process
+		// Send the start event so the Panel can automatically update. We don't
-		// is actually going to run, otherwise all sorts of weird rapid UI behavior happens since there isn't
+		// send this unless the process is actually going to run, otherwise all
-		// an actual install process being executed.
+		// sorts of weird rapid UI behavior happens since there isn't an actual
+		// install process being executed.
 		s.Events().Publish(InstallStartedEvent, "")
 
 		err = s.internalInstall()
@@ -51,12 +50,13 @@ func (s *Server) Install(sync bool) error {
 	}
 
 	s.Log().WithField("was_successful", err == nil).Debug("notifying panel of server install state")
-	if serr := s.SyncInstallState(err == nil); serr != nil {
+	if serr := s.SyncInstallState(err == nil, reinstall); serr != nil {
 		l := s.Log().WithField("was_successful", err == nil)
 
-		// If the request was successful but there was an error with this request, attach the
+		// If the request was successful but there was an error with this request,
-		// error to this log entry. Otherwise ignore it in this log since whatever is calling
+		// attach the error to this log entry. Otherwise, ignore it in this log
-		// this function should handle the error and will end up logging the same one.
+		// since whatever is calling this function should handle the error and
+		// will end up logging the same one.
 		if err == nil {
 			l.WithField("error", err)
 		}
@@ -64,19 +64,20 @@ func (s *Server) Install(sync bool) error {
 		l.Warn("failed to notify panel of server install state")
 	}
 
-	// Ensure that the server is marked as offline at this point, otherwise you end up
+	// Ensure that the server is marked as offline at this point, otherwise you
-	// with a blank value which is a bit confusing.
+	// end up with a blank value which is a bit confusing.
 	s.Environment.SetState(environment.ProcessOfflineState)
 
-	// Push an event to the websocket so we can auto-refresh the information in the panel once
+	// Push an event to the websocket, so we can auto-refresh the information in
-	// the install is completed.
+	// the panel once the installation is completed.
 	s.Events().Publish(InstallCompletedEvent, "")
 
 	return errors.WithStackIf(err)
 }
 
-// Reinstalls a server's software by utilizing the install script for the server egg. This
+// Reinstall reinstalls a server's software by utilizing the installation script
-// does not touch any existing files for the server, other than what the script modifies.
+// for the server egg. This does not touch any existing files for the server,
+// other than what the script modifies.
 func (s *Server) Reinstall() error {
 	if s.Environment.State() != environment.ProcessOfflineState {
 		s.Log().Debug("waiting for server instance to enter a stopped state")
@@ -85,7 +86,12 @@ func (s *Server) Reinstall() error {
 		}
 	}
 
-	return s.Install(true)
+	s.Log().Info("syncing server state with remote source before executing re-installation process")
+	if err := s.Sync(); err != nil {
+		return errors.WrapIf(err, "install: failed to sync server state with Panel")
+	}
+
+	return s.install(true)
 }
 
 // Internal installation function used to simplify reporting back to the Panel.
@@ -114,8 +120,9 @@ type InstallationProcess struct {
 	client *client.Client
 }
 
-// Generates a new installation process struct that will be used to create containers,
+// NewInstallationProcess returns a new installation process struct that will be
-// and otherwise perform installation commands for a server.
+// used to create containers and otherwise perform installation commands for a
+// server.
 func NewInstallationProcess(s *Server, script *remote.InstallationScript) (*InstallationProcess, error) {
 	proc := &InstallationProcess{
 		Script: script,
@@ -131,8 +138,8 @@ func NewInstallationProcess(s *Server, script *remote.InstallationScript) (*Inst
 	return proc, nil
 }
 
-// Determines if the server is actively running the installation process by checking the status
+// IsInstalling returns if the server is actively running the installation
-// of the installer lock.
+// process by checking the status of the installer lock.
 func (s *Server) IsInstalling() bool {
 	return s.installing.Load()
 }
@@ -153,7 +160,7 @@ func (s *Server) SetRestoring(state bool) {
 	s.restoring.Store(state)
 }
 
-// Removes the installer container for the server.
+// RemoveContainer removes the installation container for the server.
 func (ip *InstallationProcess) RemoveContainer() error {
 	err := ip.client.ContainerRemove(ip.Server.Context(), ip.Server.ID()+"_installer", types.ContainerRemoveOptions{
 		RemoveVolumes: true,
@@ -326,14 +333,14 @@ func (ip *InstallationProcess) BeforeExecute() error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-// Returns the log path for the installation process.
+// GetLogPath returns the log path for the installation process.
 func (ip *InstallationProcess) GetLogPath() string {
 	return filepath.Join(config.Get().System.LogDirectory, "/install", ip.Server.ID()+".log")
 }
 
-// Cleans up after the execution of the installation process. This grabs the logs from the
+// AfterExecute cleans up after the execution of the installation process.
-// process to store in the server configuration directory, and then destroys the associated
+// This grabs the logs from the process to store in the server configuration
-// installation container.
+// directory, and then destroys the associated installation container.
 func (ip *InstallationProcess) AfterExecute(containerId string) error {
 	defer ip.RemoveContainer()
 
@@ -418,7 +425,8 @@ func (ip *InstallationProcess) Execute() (string, error) {
 		},
 	}
 
-	tmpfsSize := strconv.Itoa(int(config.Get().Docker.TmpfsSize))
+	cfg := config.Get()
+	tmpfsSize := strconv.Itoa(int(cfg.Docker.TmpfsSize))
 	hostConf := &container.HostConfig{
 		Mounts: []mount.Mount{
 			{
@@ -438,17 +446,10 @@ func (ip *InstallationProcess) Execute() (string, error) {
 		Tmpfs: map[string]string{
 			"/tmp": "rw,exec,nosuid,size=" + tmpfsSize + "M",
 		},
-		DNS: config.Get().Docker.Network.Dns,
+		DNS:         cfg.Docker.Network.Dns,
-		LogConfig: container.LogConfig{
+		LogConfig:   cfg.Docker.ContainerLogConfig(),
-			Type: "local",
+		NetworkMode: container.NetworkMode(cfg.Docker.Network.Mode),
-			Config: map[string]string{
+		UsernsMode:  container.UsernsMode(cfg.Docker.UsernsMode),
-				"max-size": "5m",
-				"max-file": "1",
-				"compress": "false",
-			},
-		},
-		Privileged:  true,
-		NetworkMode: container.NetworkMode(config.Get().Docker.Network.Mode),
 	}
 
 	// Ensure the root directory for the server exists properly before attempting
@@ -524,7 +525,7 @@ func (ip *InstallationProcess) StreamOutput(ctx context.Context, id string) erro
 	return nil
 }
 
-// resourceLimits returns the install container specific resource limits. This
+// resourceLimits returns resource limits for the installation container. This
 // looks at the globally defined install container limits and attempts to use
 // the higher of the two (defined limits & server limits). This allows for servers
 // with super low limits (e.g. Discord bots with 128Mb of memory) to perform more
@@ -536,8 +537,8 @@ func (ip *InstallationProcess) StreamOutput(ctx context.Context, id string) erro
 func (ip *InstallationProcess) resourceLimits() container.Resources {
 	limits := config.Get().Docker.InstallerLimits
 
-	// Create a copy of the configuration so we're not accidentally making changes
+	// Create a copy of the configuration, so we're not accidentally making
-	// to the underlying server build data.
+	// changes to the underlying server build data.
 	c := *ip.Server.Config()
 	cfg := c.Build
 	if cfg.MemoryLimit < limits.Memory {
@@ -561,10 +562,12 @@ func (ip *InstallationProcess) resourceLimits() container.Resources {
 	return resources
 }
 
-// SyncInstallState makes a HTTP request to the Panel instance notifying it that
+// SyncInstallState makes an HTTP request to the Panel instance notifying it that
 // the server has completed the installation process, and what the state of the
-// server is. A boolean value of "true" means everything was successful, "false"
+// server is.
-// means something went wrong and the server must be deleted and re-created.
+func (s *Server) SyncInstallState(successful, reinstall bool) error {
-func (s *Server) SyncInstallState(successful bool) error {
+	return s.client.SetInstallationStatus(s.Context(), s.ID(), remote.InstallStatusRequest{
-	return s.client.SetInstallationStatus(s.Context(), s.ID(), successful)
+		Successful: successful,
+		Reinstall:  reinstall,
+	})
 }

server/installer/installer.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/asaskevich/govalidator"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/remote"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
 )

server/listeners.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/apex/log"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/events"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 

server/manager.go

@@ -52,6 +52,24 @@ func (m *Manager) Client() remote.Client {
 	return m.client
 }
 
+// Len returns the count of servers stored in the manager instance.
+func (m *Manager) Len() int {
+	m.mu.RLock()
+	defer m.mu.RUnlock()
+	return len(m.servers)
+}
+
+// Keys returns all of the server UUIDs stored in the manager set.
+func (m *Manager) Keys() []string {
+	m.mu.RLock()
+	defer m.mu.RUnlock()
+	keys := make([]string, len(m.servers))
+	for i, s := range m.servers {
+		keys[i] = s.ID()
+	}
+	return keys
+}
+
 // Put replaces all the current values in the collection with the value that
 // is passed through.
 func (m *Manager) Put(s []*Server) {
@@ -187,6 +205,7 @@ func (m *Manager) InitServer(data remote.ServerConfigurationResponse) (*Server,
 		Mounts:      s.Mounts(),
 		Allocations: s.cfg.Allocations,
 		Limits:      s.cfg.Build,
+		Labels:      s.cfg.Labels,
 	}
 
 	envCfg := environment.NewConfiguration(settings, s.GetEnvironmentVariables())

server/power.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/environment"
 )

server/power_test.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 
 	. "github.com/franela/goblin"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
 )
 

server/server.go

@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ func (s *Server) Context() context.Context {
 // server instance.
 func (s *Server) GetEnvironmentVariables() []string {
 	out := []string{
+		// TODO: allow this to be overridden by the user.
 		fmt.Sprintf("TZ=%s", config.Get().System.Timezone),
 		fmt.Sprintf("STARTUP=%s", s.Config().Invocation),
 		fmt.Sprintf("SERVER_MEMORY=%d", s.MemoryLimit()),

server/transfer/archive.go

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+package transfer
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/progress"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server/filesystem"
+)
+
+// Archive returns an archive that can be used to stream the contents of the
+// contents of a server.
+func (t *Transfer) Archive() (*Archive, error) {
+	if t.archive == nil {
+		// Get the disk usage of the server (used to calculate the progress of the archive process)
+		rawSize, err := t.Server.Filesystem().DiskUsage(true)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("transfer: failed to get server disk usage: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		// Create a new archive instance and assign it to the transfer.
+		t.archive = NewArchive(t, uint64(rawSize))
+	}
+
+	return t.archive, nil
+}
+
+// Archive represents an archive used to transfer the contents of a server.
+type Archive struct {
+	archive *filesystem.Archive
+}
+
+// NewArchive returns a new archive associated with the given transfer.
+func NewArchive(t *Transfer, size uint64) *Archive {
+	return &Archive{
+		archive: &filesystem.Archive{
+			BasePath: t.Server.Filesystem().Path(),
+			Progress: progress.NewProgress(size),
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+// Stream returns a reader that can be used to stream the contents of the archive.
+func (a *Archive) Stream(ctx context.Context, w io.Writer) error {
+	return a.archive.Stream(ctx, w)
+}
+
+// Progress returns the current progress of the archive.
+func (a *Archive) Progress() *progress.Progress {
+	return a.archive.Progress
+}

server/transfer/doc.go

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// Package transfer handles all logic related to transferring servers between
+// two nodes. This includes the logic for archiving a server on the source node
+// and logic for importing a server from the source node into the target node.
+package transfer

server/transfer/manager.go

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package transfer
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+)
+
+var (
+	incomingTransfers = NewManager()
+	outgoingTransfers = NewManager()
+)
+
+// Incoming returns a transfer manager for incoming transfers.
+func Incoming() *Manager {
+	return incomingTransfers
+}
+
+// Outgoing returns a transfer manager for outgoing transfers.
+func Outgoing() *Manager {
+	return outgoingTransfers
+}
+
+// Manager manages transfers.
+type Manager struct {
+	mu        sync.RWMutex
+	transfers map[string]*Transfer
+}
+
+// NewManager returns a new transfer manager.
+func NewManager() *Manager {
+	return &Manager{
+		transfers: make(map[string]*Transfer),
+	}
+}
+
+// Add adds a transfer to the manager.
+func (m *Manager) Add(transfer *Transfer) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+
+	m.transfers[transfer.Server.ID()] = transfer
+}
+
+// Remove removes a transfer from the manager.
+func (m *Manager) Remove(transfer *Transfer) {
+	m.mu.Lock()
+	defer m.mu.Unlock()
+
+	delete(m.transfers, transfer.Server.ID())
+}
+
+// Get gets a transfer from the manager using a server ID.
+func (m *Manager) Get(id string) *Transfer {
+	m.mu.RLock()
+	defer m.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	return m.transfers[id]
+}

server/transfer/source.go

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+package transfer
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"mime/multipart"
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/progress"
+)
+
+// PushArchiveToTarget POSTs the archive to the target node and returns the
+// response body.
+func (t *Transfer) PushArchiveToTarget(url, token string) ([]byte, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(t.ctx)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	t.SendMessage("Preparing to stream server data to destination...")
+	t.SetStatus(StatusProcessing)
+
+	a, err := t.Archive()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Error(err, "Failed to get archive for transfer.")
+		return nil, errors.New("failed to get archive for transfer")
+	}
+
+	t.SendMessage("Streaming archive to destination...")
+
+	// Send the upload progress to the websocket every 5 seconds.
+	ctx2, cancel2 := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	defer cancel2()
+	go func(ctx context.Context, p *progress.Progress, tc *time.Ticker) {
+		defer tc.Stop()
+
+		for {
+			select {
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+				return
+			case <-tc.C:
+				t.SendMessage("Uploading " + p.Progress(25))
+			}
+		}
+	}(ctx2, a.Progress(), time.NewTicker(5*time.Second))
+
+	// Create a new request using the pipe as the body.
+	body, writer := io.Pipe()
+	defer body.Close()
+	defer writer.Close()
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPost, url, body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req.Header.Set("Authorization", token)
+
+	// Create a new multipart writer that writes the archive to the pipe.
+	mp := multipart.NewWriter(writer)
+	defer mp.Close()
+	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", mp.FormDataContentType())
+
+	// Create a new goroutine to write the archive to the pipe used by the
+	// multipart writer.
+	errChan := make(chan error)
+	go func() {
+		defer close(errChan)
+		defer writer.Close()
+		defer mp.Close()
+
+		src, pw := io.Pipe()
+		defer src.Close()
+		defer pw.Close()
+
+		h := sha256.New()
+		tee := io.TeeReader(src, h)
+
+		dest, err := mp.CreateFormFile("archive", "archive.tar.gz")
+		if err != nil {
+			errChan <- errors.New("failed to create form file")
+			return
+		}
+
+		ch := make(chan error)
+		go func() {
+			defer close(ch)
+
+			if _, err := io.Copy(dest, tee); err != nil {
+				ch <- fmt.Errorf("failed to stream archive to destination: %w", err)
+				return
+			}
+
+			t.Log().Debug("finished copying dest to tee")
+		}()
+
+		if err := a.Stream(ctx, pw); err != nil {
+			errChan <- errors.New("failed to stream archive to pipe")
+			return
+		}
+		t.Log().Debug("finished streaming archive to pipe")
+
+		// Close the pipe writer early to release resources and ensure that the data gets flushed.
+		_ = pw.Close()
+
+		// Wait for the copy to finish before we continue.
+		t.Log().Debug("waiting on copy to finish")
+		if err := <-ch; err != nil {
+			errChan <- err
+			return
+		}
+
+		if err := mp.WriteField("checksum", hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))); err != nil {
+			errChan <- errors.New("failed to stream checksum")
+			return
+		}
+
+		cancel2()
+		t.SendMessage("Finished streaming archive to destination.")
+
+		if err := mp.Close(); err != nil {
+			t.Log().WithError(err).Error("error while closing multipart writer")
+		}
+		t.Log().Debug("closed multipart writer")
+	}()
+
+	t.Log().Debug("sending archive to destination")
+	client := http.Client{Timeout: 0}
+	res, err := client.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Log().Debug("error while sending archive to destination")
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code from destination: %d", res.StatusCode)
+	}
+	t.Log().Debug("waiting for stream to complete")
+	select {
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return nil, ctx.Err()
+	case err2 := <-errChan:
+		t.Log().Debug("stream completed")
+		if err != nil || err2 != nil {
+			if err == context.Canceled {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+
+			t.Log().WithError(err).Debug("failed to send archive to destination")
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("http error: %w, multipart error: %v", err, err2)
+		}
+		defer res.Body.Close()
+		t.Log().Debug("received response from destination")
+
+		v, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response body: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+			return nil, errors.New(string(v))
+		}
+
+		return v, nil
+	}
+}

server/transfer/transfer.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package transfer
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/apex/log"
+	"github.com/mitchellh/colorstring"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/server"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/system"
+)
+
+// Status represents the current status of a transfer.
+type Status string
+
+// String satisfies the fmt.Stringer interface.
+func (s Status) String() string {
+	return string(s)
+}
+
+const (
+	// StatusPending is the status of a transfer when it is first created.
+	StatusPending Status = "pending"
+	// StatusProcessing is the status of a transfer when it is currently in
+	// progress, such as when the archive is being streamed to the target node.
+	StatusProcessing Status = "processing"
+
+	// StatusCancelling is the status of a transfer when it is in the process of
+	// being cancelled.
+	StatusCancelling Status = "cancelling"
+
+	// StatusCancelled is the final status of a transfer when it has been
+	// cancelled.
+	StatusCancelled Status = "cancelled"
+	// StatusFailed is the final status of a transfer when it has failed.
+	StatusFailed Status = "failed"
+	// StatusCompleted is the final status of a transfer when it has completed.
+	StatusCompleted Status = "completed"
+)
+
+// Transfer represents a transfer of a server from one node to another.
+type Transfer struct {
+	// ctx is the context for the transfer.
+	ctx context.Context
+	// cancel is used to cancel all ongoing transfer operations for the server.
+	cancel *context.CancelFunc
+
+	// Server associated with the transfer.
+	Server *server.Server
+	// status of the transfer.
+	status *system.Atomic[Status]
+
+	// archive is the archive that is being created for the transfer.
+	archive *Archive
+}
+
+// New returns a new transfer instance for the given server.
+func New(ctx context.Context, s *server.Server) *Transfer {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+
+	return &Transfer{
+		ctx:    ctx,
+		cancel: &cancel,
+
+		Server: s,
+		status: system.NewAtomic(StatusPending),
+	}
+}
+
+// Context returns the context for the transfer.
+func (t *Transfer) Context() context.Context {
+	return t.ctx
+}
+
+// Cancel cancels the transfer.
+func (t *Transfer) Cancel() {
+	status := t.Status()
+	if status == StatusCancelling ||
+		status == StatusCancelled ||
+		status == StatusCompleted ||
+		status == StatusFailed {
+		return
+	}
+
+	if t.cancel == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	t.SetStatus(StatusCancelling)
+	(*t.cancel)()
+}
+
+// Status returns the current status of the transfer.
+func (t *Transfer) Status() Status {
+	return t.status.Load()
+}
+
+// SetStatus sets the status of the transfer.
+func (t *Transfer) SetStatus(s Status) {
+	// TODO: prevent certain status changes from happening.
+	// If we are cancelling, then we can't go back to processing.
+	t.status.Store(s)
+
+	t.Server.Events().Publish(server.TransferStatusEvent, s)
+}
+
+// SendMessage sends a message to the server's console.
+func (t *Transfer) SendMessage(v string) {
+	t.Server.Events().Publish(
+		server.TransferLogsEvent,
+		colorstring.Color("[yellow][bold]"+time.Now().Format(time.RFC1123)+" [Transfer System] [Source Node]:[default] "+v),
+	)
+}
+
+// Error logs an error that occurred on the source node.
+func (t *Transfer) Error(err error, v string) {
+	t.Log().WithError(err).Error(v)
+	t.SendMessage(v)
+}
+
+// Log returns a logger for the transfer.
+func (t *Transfer) Log() *log.Entry {
+	if t.Server == nil {
+		return log.WithField("subsystem", "transfer")
+	}
+	return t.Server.Log().WithField("subsystem", "transfer")
+}

sftp/event.go

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package sftp
+
+import (
+	"emperror.dev/errors"
+	"github.com/apex/log"
+
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/database"
+	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/internal/models"
+)
+
+type eventHandler struct {
+	ip     string
+	user   string
+	server string
+}
+
+type FileAction struct {
+	// Entity is the targeted file or directory (depending on the event) that the action
+	// is being performed _against_, such as "/foo/test.txt". This will always be the full
+	// path to the element.
+	Entity string
+	// Target is an optional (often blank) field that only has a value in it when the event
+	// is specifically modifying the entity, such as a rename or move event. In that case
+	// the Target field will be the final value, such as "/bar/new.txt"
+	Target string
+}
+
+// Log parses a SFTP specific file activity event and then passes it off to be stored
+// in the normal activity database.
+func (eh *eventHandler) Log(e models.Event, fa FileAction) error {
+	metadata := map[string]interface{}{
+		"files": []string{fa.Entity},
+	}
+	if fa.Target != "" {
+		metadata["files"] = []map[string]string{
+			{"from": fa.Entity, "to": fa.Target},
+		}
+	}
+
+	a := models.Activity{
+		Server:   eh.server,
+		Event:    e,
+		Metadata: metadata,
+		IP:       eh.ip,
+	}
+
+	if tx := database.Instance().Create(a.SetUser(eh.user)); tx.Error != nil {
+		return errors.WithStack(tx.Error)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// MustLog is a wrapper around log that will trigger a fatal error and exit the application
+// if an error is encountered during the logging of the event.
+func (eh *eventHandler) MustLog(e models.Event, fa FileAction) {
+	if err := eh.Log(e, fa); err != nil {
+		log.WithField("error", errors.WithStack(err)).WithField("event", e).Error("sftp: failed to log event")
+	}
+}

sftp/handler.go

@@ -27,32 +27,40 @@ const (
 )
 
 type Handler struct {
-	mu sync.Mutex
+	mu          sync.Mutex
-
-	permissions []string
 	server      *server.Server
 	fs          *filesystem.Filesystem
+	events      *eventHandler
+	permissions []string
 	logger      *log.Entry
 	ro          bool
 }
 
-// Returns a new connection handler for the SFTP server. This allows a given user
+// NewHandler returns a new connection handler for the SFTP server. This allows a given user
 // to access the underlying filesystem.
-func NewHandler(sc *ssh.ServerConn, srv *server.Server) *Handler {
+func NewHandler(sc *ssh.ServerConn, srv *server.Server) (*Handler, error) {
+	uuid, ok := sc.Permissions.Extensions["user"]
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, errors.New("sftp: mismatched Wings and Panel versions — Panel 1.10 is required for this version of Wings.")
+	}
+
+	events := eventHandler{
+		ip:     sc.RemoteAddr().String(),
+		user:   uuid,
+		server: srv.ID(),
+	}
+
 	return &Handler{
 		permissions: strings.Split(sc.Permissions.Extensions["permissions"], ","),
 		server:      srv,
 		fs:          srv.Filesystem(),
+		events:      &events,
 		ro:          config.Get().System.Sftp.ReadOnly,
-		logger: log.WithFields(log.Fields{
+		logger:      log.WithFields(log.Fields{"subsystem": "sftp", "user": uuid, "ip": sc.RemoteAddr()}),
-			"subsystem": "sftp",
+	}, nil
-			"username":  sc.User(),
-			"ip":        sc.RemoteAddr(),
-		}),
-	}
 }
 
-// Returns the sftp.Handlers for this struct.
+// Handlers returns the sftp.Handlers for this struct.
 func (h *Handler) Handlers() sftp.Handlers {
 	return sftp.Handlers{
 		FileGet:  h,
@@ -121,11 +129,16 @@ func (h *Handler) Filewrite(request *sftp.Request) (io.WriterAt, error) {
 	}
 	// Chown may or may not have been called in the touch function, so always do
 	// it at this point to avoid the file being improperly owned.
-	_ = h.server.Filesystem().Chown(request.Filepath)
+	_ = h.fs.Chown(request.Filepath)
+	event := server.ActivitySftpWrite
+	if permission == PermissionFileCreate {
+		event = server.ActivitySftpCreate
+	}
+	h.events.MustLog(event, FileAction{Entity: request.Filepath})
 	return f, nil
 }
 
-// Filecmd handler for basic SFTP system calls related to files, but not anything to do with reading
+// Filecmd hander for basic SFTP system calls related to files, but not anything to do with reading
 // or writing to those files.
 func (h *Handler) Filecmd(request *sftp.Request) error {
 	if h.ro {
@@ -172,6 +185,7 @@ func (h *Handler) Filecmd(request *sftp.Request) error {
 			l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to rename file")
 			return sftp.ErrSSHFxFailure
 		}
+		h.events.MustLog(server.ActivitySftpRename, FileAction{Entity: request.Filepath, Target: request.Target})
 		break
 	// Handle deletion of a directory. This will properly delete all of the files and
 	// folders within that directory if it is not already empty (unlike a lot of SFTP
@@ -180,10 +194,12 @@ func (h *Handler) Filecmd(request *sftp.Request) error {
 		if !h.can(PermissionFileDelete) {
 			return sftp.ErrSSHFxPermissionDenied
 		}
-		if err := h.fs.Delete(request.Filepath); err != nil {
+		p := filepath.Clean(request.Filepath)
+		if err := h.fs.Delete(p); err != nil {
 			l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to remove directory")
 			return sftp.ErrSSHFxFailure
 		}
+		h.events.MustLog(server.ActivitySftpDelete, FileAction{Entity: request.Filepath})
 		return sftp.ErrSSHFxOk
 	// Handle requests to create a new Directory.
 	case "Mkdir":
@@ -191,11 +207,12 @@ func (h *Handler) Filecmd(request *sftp.Request) error {
 			return sftp.ErrSSHFxPermissionDenied
 		}
 		name := strings.Split(filepath.Clean(request.Filepath), "/")
-		err := h.fs.CreateDirectory(name[len(name)-1], strings.Join(name[0:len(name)-1], "/"))
+		p := strings.Join(name[0:len(name)-1], "/")
-		if err != nil {
+		if err := h.fs.CreateDirectory(name[len(name)-1], p); err != nil {
 			l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to create directory")
 			return sftp.ErrSSHFxFailure
 		}
+		h.events.MustLog(server.ActivitySftpCreateDirectory, FileAction{Entity: request.Filepath})
 		break
 	// Support creating symlinks between files. The source and target must resolve within
 	// the server home directory.
@@ -228,6 +245,7 @@ func (h *Handler) Filecmd(request *sftp.Request) error {
 			l.WithField("error", err).Error("failed to remove a file")
 			return sftp.ErrSSHFxFailure
 		}
+		h.events.MustLog(server.ActivitySftpDelete, FileAction{Entity: request.Filepath})
 		return sftp.ErrSSHFxOk
 	default:
 		return sftp.ErrSSHFxOpUnsupported
@@ -287,15 +305,10 @@ func (h *Handler) can(permission string) bool {
 	if h.server.IsSuspended() {
 		return false
 	}
-
-	// SFTPServer owners and super admins have their permissions returned as '[*]' via the Panel
-	// API, so for the sake of speed do an initial check for that before iterating over the
-	// entire array of permissions.
-	if len(h.permissions) == 1 && h.permissions[0] == "*" {
-		return true
-	}
 	for _, p := range h.permissions {
-		if p == permission {
+		// If we match the permission specifically, or the user has been granted the "*"
+		// permission because they're an admin, let them through.
+		if p == permission || p == "*" {
 			return true
 		}
 	}

sftp/server.go

@@ -1,17 +1,11 @@
 package sftp
 
 import (
-	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"crypto/ecdsa"
-	"crypto/ed25519"
-	"crypto/elliptic"
 	"crypto/rand"
-	"crypto/rsa"
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"encoding/pem"
 	"io"
-	"io/ioutil"
 	"net"
 	"os"
 	"path"
@@ -22,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 	"emperror.dev/errors"
 	"github.com/apex/log"
 	"github.com/pkg/sftp"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
 	"golang.org/x/crypto/ssh"
 
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/config"
@@ -56,45 +51,76 @@ func New(m *server.Manager) *SFTPServer {
 // SFTP connections. This will automatically generate an ED25519 key if one does
 // not already exist on the system for host key verification purposes.
 func (c *SFTPServer) Run() error {
-	keys, err := c.loadPrivateKeys()
+	if _, err := os.Stat(c.PrivateKeyPath()); os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		if err := c.generateED25519PrivateKey(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp: could not stat private key file")
+	}
+	pb, err := os.ReadFile(c.PrivateKeyPath())
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp: could not read private key file")
+	}
+	private, err := ssh.ParsePrivateKey(pb)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	conf := &ssh.ServerConfig{
-		NoClientAuth:      false,
+		Config: ssh.Config{
-		MaxAuthTries:      6,
+			KeyExchanges: []string{
-		PasswordCallback:  c.passwordCallback,
+				"curve25519-sha256", "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org",
-		PublicKeyCallback: c.publicKeyCallback,
+				"ecdh-sha2-nistp256", "ecdh-sha2-nistp384", "ecdh-sha2-nistp521",
-	}
+				"diffie-hellman-group14-sha256",
-
+			},
-	for _, k := range keys {
+			Ciphers: []string{
-		conf.AddHostKey(k)
+				"aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
+				"chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com",
+				"aes128-ctr", "aes192-ctr", "aes256-ctr",
+			},
+			MACs: []string{
+				"hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com", "hmac-sha2-256",
+			},
+		},
+		NoClientAuth: false,
+		MaxAuthTries: 6,
+		PasswordCallback: func(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, password []byte) (*ssh.Permissions, error) {
+			return c.makeCredentialsRequest(conn, remote.SftpAuthPassword, string(password))
+		},
+		PublicKeyCallback: func(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, key ssh.PublicKey) (*ssh.Permissions, error) {
+			return c.makeCredentialsRequest(conn, remote.SftpAuthPublicKey, string(ssh.MarshalAuthorizedKey(key)))
+		},
 	}
+	conf.AddHostKey(private)
 
 	listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", c.Listen)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	log.WithField("listen", c.Listen).Info("sftp server listening for connections")
+	public := string(ssh.MarshalAuthorizedKey(private.PublicKey()))
+	log.WithField("listen", c.Listen).WithField("public_key", strings.Trim(public, "\n")).Info("sftp server listening for connections")
+
 	for {
 		if conn, _ := listener.Accept(); conn != nil {
 			go func(conn net.Conn) {
 				defer conn.Close()
-				c.AcceptInbound(conn, conf)
+				if err := c.AcceptInbound(conn, conf); err != nil {
+					log.WithField("error", err).Error("sftp: failed to accept inbound connection")
+				}
 			}(conn)
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// Handles an inbound connection to the instance and determines if we should serve the
+// AcceptInbound handles an inbound connection to the instance and determines if we should
-// request or not.
+// serve the request or not.
-func (c *SFTPServer) AcceptInbound(conn net.Conn, config *ssh.ServerConfig) {
+func (c *SFTPServer) AcceptInbound(conn net.Conn, config *ssh.ServerConfig) error {
 	// Before beginning a handshake must be performed on the incoming net.Conn
 	sconn, chans, reqs, err := ssh.NewServerConn(conn, config)
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
 	}
 	defer sconn.Close()
 	go ssh.DiscardRequests(reqs)
@@ -103,7 +129,7 @@ func (c *SFTPServer) AcceptInbound(conn net.Conn, config *ssh.ServerConfig) {
 		// If its not a session channel we just move on because its not something we
 		// know how to handle at this point.
 		if ch.ChannelType() != "session" {
-			_ = ch.Reject(ssh.UnknownChannelType, "unknown channel type")
+			ch.Reject(ssh.UnknownChannelType, "unknown channel type")
 			continue
 		}
 
@@ -117,7 +143,7 @@ func (c *SFTPServer) AcceptInbound(conn net.Conn, config *ssh.ServerConfig) {
 				// Channels have a type that is dependent on the protocol. For SFTP
 				// this is "subsystem" with a payload that (should) be "sftp". Discard
 				// anything else we receive ("pty", "shell", etc)
-				_ = req.Reply(req.Type == "subsystem" && string(req.Payload[4:]) == "sftp", nil)
+				req.Reply(req.Type == "subsystem" && string(req.Payload[4:]) == "sftp", nil)
 			}
 		}(requests)
 
@@ -135,180 +161,61 @@ func (c *SFTPServer) AcceptInbound(conn net.Conn, config *ssh.ServerConfig) {
 			return s.ID() == uuid
 		})
 		if srv == nil {
-			_ = conn.Close()
 			continue
 		}
 
 		// Spin up a SFTP server instance for the authenticated user's server allowing
 		// them access to the underlying filesystem.
-		handler := sftp.NewRequestServer(channel, NewHandler(sconn, srv).Handlers())
+		handler, err := NewHandler(sconn, srv)
-		if err := handler.Serve(); err == io.EOF {
+		if err != nil {
-			_ = handler.Close()
+			return errors.WithStackIf(err)
+		}
+		rs := sftp.NewRequestServer(channel, handler.Handlers())
+		if err := rs.Serve(); err == io.EOF {
+			_ = rs.Close()
 		}
 	}
+
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (c *SFTPServer) loadPrivateKeys() ([]ssh.Signer, error) {
+// Generates a new ED25519 private key that is used for host authentication when
-	if _, err := os.Stat(path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_rsa")); err != nil {
+// a user connects to the SFTP server.
-		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+func (c *SFTPServer) generateED25519PrivateKey() error {
-			return nil, err
+	_, priv, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
-		}
-
-		if err := c.generateRSAPrivateKey(); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	rsaBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_rsa"))
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "sftp/server: could not read private key file")
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp: failed to generate ED25519 private key")
 	}
-	rsaPrivateKey, err := ssh.ParsePrivateKey(rsaBytes)
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(c.PrivateKeyPath()), 0o755); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp: could not create internal sftp data directory")
+	}
+	o, err := os.OpenFile(c.PrivateKeyPath(), os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
+		return errors.WithStack(err)
-	}
-
-	if _, err := os.Stat(path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_ecdsa")); err != nil {
-		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		if err := c.generateECDSAPrivateKey(); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	ecdsaBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_ecdsa"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "sftp/server: could not read private key file")
-	}
-	ecdsaPrivateKey, err := ssh.ParsePrivateKey(ecdsaBytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if _, err := os.Stat(path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_ed25519")); err != nil {
-		if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		if err := c.generateEd25519PrivateKey(); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	ed25519Bytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_ed25519"))
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.Wrap(err, "sftp/server: could not read private key file")
-	}
-	ed25519PrivateKey, err := ssh.ParsePrivateKey(ed25519Bytes)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	return []ssh.Signer{
-		rsaPrivateKey,
-		ecdsaPrivateKey,
-		ed25519PrivateKey,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-// generateRSAPrivateKey generates a RSA-4096 private key that will be used by the SFTP server.
-func (c *SFTPServer) generateRSAPrivateKey() error {
-	key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 4096)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(c.PrivateKeyPath("rsa")), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp/server: could not create .sftp directory")
-	}
-	o, err := os.OpenFile(c.PrivateKeyPath("rsa"), os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
 	}
 	defer o.Close()
 
-	if err := pem.Encode(o, &pem.Block{
+	b, err := x509.MarshalPKCS8PrivateKey(priv)
-		Type:  "RSA PRIVATE KEY",
+	if err != nil {
-		Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(key),
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp: failed to marshal private key into bytes")
-	}); err != nil {
+	}
-		return err
+	if err := pem.Encode(o, &pem.Block{Type: "PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: b}); err != nil {
+		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp: failed to write ED25519 private key to disk")
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-// generateECDSAPrivateKey generates a ECDSA-P256 private key that will be used by the SFTP server.
+func (c *SFTPServer) makeCredentialsRequest(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, t remote.SftpAuthRequestType, p string) (*ssh.Permissions, error) {
-func (c *SFTPServer) generateECDSAPrivateKey() error {
-	key, err := ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P521(), rand.Reader)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(c.PrivateKeyPath("ecdsa")), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp/server: could not create .sftp directory")
-	}
-	o, err := os.OpenFile(c.PrivateKeyPath("ecdsa"), os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer o.Close()
-
-	privBytes, err := x509.MarshalPKCS8PrivateKey(key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := pem.Encode(o, &pem.Block{
-		Type:  "PRIVATE KEY",
-		Bytes: privBytes,
-	}); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// generateEd25519PrivateKey generates an ed25519 private key that will be used by the SFTP server.
-func (c *SFTPServer) generateEd25519PrivateKey() error {
-	_, key, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(path.Dir(c.PrivateKeyPath("ed25519")), 0o755); err != nil {
-		return errors.Wrap(err, "sftp/server: could not create .sftp directory")
-	}
-	o, err := os.OpenFile(c.PrivateKeyPath("ed25519"), os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer o.Close()
-
-	privBytes, err := x509.MarshalPKCS8PrivateKey(key)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err := pem.Encode(o, &pem.Block{
-		Type:  "PRIVATE KEY",
-		Bytes: privBytes,
-	}); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// PrivateKeyPath returns the path the host private key for this server instance.
-func (c *SFTPServer) PrivateKeyPath(name string) string {
-	return path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp", "id_"+name)
-}
-
-// A function capable of validating user credentials with the Panel API.
-func (c *SFTPServer) passwordCallback(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, pass []byte) (*ssh.Permissions, error) {
 	request := remote.SftpAuthRequest{
+		Type:          t,
 		User:          conn.User(),
-		Pass:          string(pass),
+		Pass:          p,
 		IP:            conn.RemoteAddr().String(),
 		SessionID:     conn.SessionID(),
 		ClientVersion: conn.ClientVersion(),
-		Type:          "password",
 	}
 
-	logger := log.WithFields(log.Fields{"subsystem": "sftp", "username": conn.User(), "ip": conn.RemoteAddr().String()})
+	logger := log.WithFields(log.Fields{"subsystem": "sftp", "method": request.Type, "username": request.User, "ip": request.IP})
 	logger.Debug("validating credentials for SFTP connection")
 
 	if !validUsernameRegexp.MatchString(request.User) {
@@ -316,11 +223,6 @@ func (c *SFTPServer) passwordCallback(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, pass []byte) (*ssh.
 		return nil, &remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError{}
 	}
 
-	if len(pass) < 1 {
-		logger.Warn("failed to validate user credentials (invalid format)")
-		return nil, &remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError{}
-	}
-
 	resp, err := c.manager.Client().ValidateSftpCredentials(context.Background(), request)
 	if err != nil {
 		if _, ok := err.(*remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError); ok {
@@ -332,66 +234,19 @@ func (c *SFTPServer) passwordCallback(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, pass []byte) (*ssh.
 	}
 
 	logger.WithField("server", resp.Server).Debug("credentials validated and matched to server instance")
-	sshPerm := &ssh.Permissions{
+	permissions := ssh.Permissions{
 		Extensions: map[string]string{
+			"ip":          conn.RemoteAddr().String(),
 			"uuid":        resp.Server,
-			"user":        conn.User(),
+			"user":        resp.User,
 			"permissions": strings.Join(resp.Permissions, ","),
 		},
 	}
 
-	return sshPerm, nil
+	return &permissions, nil
 }
 
-func (c *SFTPServer) publicKeyCallback(conn ssh.ConnMetadata, key ssh.PublicKey) (*ssh.Permissions, error) {
+// PrivateKeyPath returns the path the host private key for this server instance.
-	request := remote.SftpAuthRequest{
+func (c *SFTPServer) PrivateKeyPath() string {
-		User:          conn.User(),
+	return path.Join(c.BasePath, ".sftp/id_ed25519")
-		Pass:          "KEKW",
-		IP:            conn.RemoteAddr().String(),
-		SessionID:     conn.SessionID(),
-		ClientVersion: conn.ClientVersion(),
-		Type:          "publicKey",
-	}
-
-	logger := log.WithFields(log.Fields{"subsystem": "sftp", "username": conn.User(), "ip": conn.RemoteAddr().String()})
-	logger.Debug("validating public key for SFTP connection")
-
-	if !validUsernameRegexp.MatchString(request.User) {
-		logger.Warn("failed to validate user credentials (invalid format)")
-		return nil, &remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError{}
-	}
-
-	resp, err := c.manager.Client().ValidateSftpCredentials(context.Background(), request)
-	if err != nil {
-		if _, ok := err.(*remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError); ok {
-			logger.Warn("failed to validate user credentials (invalid username or password)")
-		} else {
-			logger.WithField("error", err).Error("encountered an error while trying to validate user credentials")
-		}
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	if len(resp.SSHKeys) < 1 {
-		return nil, &remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError{}
-	}
-
-	for _, k := range resp.SSHKeys {
-		storedPublicKey, _, _, _, err := ssh.ParseAuthorizedKey([]byte(k))
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-
-		if !bytes.Equal(key.Marshal(), storedPublicKey.Marshal()) {
-			continue
-		}
-
-		return &ssh.Permissions{
-			Extensions: map[string]string{
-				"uuid":        resp.Server,
-				"user":        conn.User(),
-				"permissions": strings.Join(resp.Permissions, ","),
-			},
-		}, nil
-	}
-	return nil, &remote.SftpInvalidCredentialsError{}
 }

system/sink_pool.go

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ type SinkPool struct {
 }
 
 // NewSinkPool returns a new empty SinkPool. A sink pool generally lives with a
-// server instance for it's full lifetime.
+// server instance for its full lifetime.
 func NewSinkPool() *SinkPool {
 	return &SinkPool{}
 }

system/sink_pool_test.go

@@ -15,7 +15,16 @@ func MutexLocked(m *sync.RWMutex) bool {
 
 	state := v.FieldByName("w").FieldByName("state")
 
-	return state.Int()&1 == 1 || v.FieldByName("readerCount").Int() > 0
+	readerCountField := v.FieldByName("readerCount")
+	// go1.20 changed readerCount to an atomic
+	// ref; https://github.com/golang/go/commit/e509452727b469d89a3fc4a7d1cbf9d3f110efee
+	var readerCount int64
+	if readerCountField.Kind() == reflect.Struct {
+		readerCount = readerCountField.FieldByName("v").Int()
+	} else {
+		readerCount = readerCountField.Int()
+	}
+	return state.Int()&1 == 1 || readerCount > 0
 }
 
 func TestSink(t *testing.T) {

system/system.go

@@ -1,17 +1,57 @@
 package system
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"runtime"
 
+	"github.com/acobaugh/osrelease"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/api/types"
+	"github.com/docker/docker/client"
 	"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/parsers/kernel"
 )
 
 type Information struct {
-	Version       string `json:"version"`
+	Version string            `json:"version"`
-	KernelVersion string `json:"kernel_version"`
+	Docker  DockerInformation `json:"docker"`
+	System  System            `json:"system"`
+}
+
+type DockerInformation struct {
+	Version    string           `json:"version"`
+	Cgroups    DockerCgroups    `json:"cgroups"`
+	Containers DockerContainers `json:"containers"`
+	Storage    DockerStorage    `json:"storage"`
+	Runc       DockerRunc       `json:"runc"`
+}
+
+type DockerCgroups struct {
+	Driver  string `json:"driver"`
+	Version string `json:"version"`
+}
+
+type DockerContainers struct {
+	Total   int `json:"total"`
+	Running int `json:"running"`
+	Paused  int `json:"paused"`
+	Stopped int `json:"stopped"`
+}
+
+type DockerStorage struct {
+	Driver     string `json:"driver"`
+	Filesystem string `json:"filesystem"`
+}
+
+type DockerRunc struct {
+	Version string `json:"version"`
+}
+
+type System struct {
 	Architecture  string `json:"architecture"`
+	CPUThreads    int    `json:"cpu_threads"`
+	MemoryBytes   int64  `json:"memory_bytes"`
+	KernelVersion string `json:"kernel_version"`
 	OS            string `json:"os"`
-	CpuCount      int    `json:"cpu_count"`
+	OSType        string `json:"os_type"`
 }
 
 func GetSystemInformation() (*Information, error) {
@@ -20,13 +60,84 @@ func GetSystemInformation() (*Information, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	s := &Information{
+	version, info, err := GetDockerInfo(context.Background())
-		Version:       Version,
+	if err != nil {
-		KernelVersion: k.String(),
+		return nil, err
-		Architecture:  runtime.GOARCH,
-		OS:            runtime.GOOS,
-		CpuCount:      runtime.NumCPU(),
 	}
 
-	return s, nil
+	release, err := osrelease.Read()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var os string
+	if release["PRETTY_NAME"] != "" {
+		os = release["PRETTY_NAME"]
+	} else if release["NAME"] != "" {
+		os = release["NAME"]
+	} else {
+		os = info.OperatingSystem
+	}
+
+	var filesystem string
+	for _, v := range info.DriverStatus {
+		if v[0] != "Backing Filesystem" {
+			continue
+		}
+		filesystem = v[1]
+		break
+	}
+
+	return &Information{
+		Version: Version,
+		Docker: DockerInformation{
+			Version: version.Version,
+			Cgroups: DockerCgroups{
+				Driver:  info.CgroupDriver,
+				Version: info.CgroupVersion,
+			},
+			Containers: DockerContainers{
+				Total:   info.Containers,
+				Running: info.ContainersRunning,
+				Paused:  info.ContainersPaused,
+				Stopped: info.ContainersStopped,
+			},
+			Storage: DockerStorage{
+				Driver:     info.Driver,
+				Filesystem: filesystem,
+			},
+			Runc: DockerRunc{
+				Version: info.RuncCommit.ID,
+			},
+		},
+		System: System{
+			Architecture:  runtime.GOARCH,
+			CPUThreads:    runtime.NumCPU(),
+			MemoryBytes:   info.MemTotal,
+			KernelVersion: k.String(),
+			OS:            os,
+			OSType:        runtime.GOOS,
+		},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func GetDockerInfo(ctx context.Context) (types.Version, types.Info, error) {
+	// TODO: find a way to re-use the client from the docker environment.
+	c, err := client.NewClientWithOpts(client.FromEnv, client.WithAPIVersionNegotiation())
+	if err != nil {
+		return types.Version{}, types.Info{}, err
+	}
+	defer c.Close()
+
+	dockerVersion, err := c.ServerVersion(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return types.Version{}, types.Info{}, err
+	}
+
+	dockerInfo, err := c.Info(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return types.Version{}, types.Info{}, err
+	}
+
+	return dockerVersion, dockerInfo, nil
 }

system/utils.go

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ func ScanReader(r io.Reader, callback func(line []byte)) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func FormatBytes(b int64) string {
+func FormatBytes[T int | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint | uint16 | uint32 | uint64](b T) string {
 	if b < 1024 {
 		return fmt.Sprintf("%d B", b)
 	}
@@ -188,14 +188,14 @@ func NewAtomicString(v string) *AtomicString {
 	return &AtomicString{v: v}
 }
 
-// Stores the string value passed atomically.
+// Store stores the string value passed atomically.
 func (as *AtomicString) Store(v string) {
 	as.mu.Lock()
 	as.v = v
 	as.mu.Unlock()
 }
 
-// Loads the string value and returns it.
+// Load loads the string value and returns it.
 func (as *AtomicString) Load() string {
 	as.mu.RLock()
 	defer as.mu.RUnlock()
@@ -211,3 +211,41 @@ func (as *AtomicString) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
 func (as *AtomicString) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	return json.Marshal(as.Load())
 }
+
+type Atomic[T any] struct {
+	v  T
+	mu sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func NewAtomic[T any](v T) *Atomic[T] {
+	return &Atomic[T]{v: v}
+}
+
+// Store stores the string value passed atomically.
+func (a *Atomic[T]) Store(v T) {
+	a.mu.Lock()
+	defer a.mu.Unlock()
+
+	a.v = v
+}
+
+// Load loads the string value and returns it.
+func (a *Atomic[T]) Load() T {
+	a.mu.RLock()
+	defer a.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	return a.v
+}
+
+// UnmarshalJSON unmarshals the JSON value into the Atomic[T] value.
+func (a *Atomic[T]) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	a.mu.Lock()
+	defer a.mu.Unlock()
+
+	return json.Unmarshal(b, &a.v)
+}
+
+// MarshalJSON marshals the Atomic[T] value into JSON.
+func (a *Atomic[T]) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(a.Load())
+}

wings.go

@@ -1,9 +1,18 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"math/rand"
+	"time"
+
 	"github.com/pterodactyl/wings/cmd"
 )
 
 func main() {
+	// Since we make use of the math/rand package in the code, especially for generating
+	// non-cryptographically secure random strings we need to seed the RNG. Just make use
+	// of the current time for this.
+	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
+
+	// Execute the main binary code.
 	cmd.Execute()
 }